高三年级英语学科教学案.docx

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高三年级英语学科教学案.docx

高三年级英语学科教学案

高三年级英语学科教学案一体化

高三()姓名___________

Wordsandexpressions:

根据要求写出相应的单词:

1.abuse_____________(n.)2.hope_______________(反义形容词)

3.press_____________(n.)4.prosper____________(n.)

5.unlucky__________(同义词)6.risk________________(adj.)

7.significant_________(n.)8.devote_____________(n.)

9.aggress____________(adj.)10.insure_____________(n.)

Warmingup,listeningandspeaking

1.TheWorldHealthOrganizationisdevotedtoimprovingpeople’shealth.

devote奉献(人生、时间、劳力等)(于……);致力于……

Hedevotedhislifeto.

他一生致力于促进世界和平。

短语:

devoteoneselfto致力于,献身于

bedevotedto专心致志于;献身于,忠于

Aftergraduation,hecontinuedtodevotehimselftoresearch.

Hewasstill.

他退休后依然专心于化学的研究。

devotion献身;奉献[U][(+to)]

Weappreciated.

我们感谢他为这一项目花费的时间和金钱。

.他对科学的献身精神为人熟知。

忠诚;挚爱,热爱[U][(+to/for)]devotiontomusic

2.stopalcohol,tobaccoanddrugabuse制止酗酒、吸烟和滥用麻醉药品

abusevt.(P74 Line3)

1)滥用,妄用

Hewhileinoffice.(滥用职权)

2)辱骂;毁谤

Youarealwaysabusingandoffendingpeople.你总是出言不逊得罪人。

3)虐待,伤害

Iwon’tallowyou.我不允许你虐待那条狗。

Thosecaptives.那些俘虏遭受了肉体上的摧残。

1)n.滥用,妄用[C][U]

Alcoholanddrugabusecreatebigsocialproblemsintheworld.

酗酒和毒品泛滥在当今世界引起大的社会问题

2)辱骂[U]

greetsb.withasteamofabuse一见某人就破口大骂

showerabuseonsb.大骂某人

She.她一见我就不停地谩骂。

3)虐待;伤害[U]

iswidespreadinthiscountry.(虐待儿童)

3.InwhatwaywastheSARSoutbreakdifferentfrompastdiseases?

outbreakn.爆发;突然发生

outbreak指战争、暴动、疾病等的发生,爆发;(怒气等的)爆发,常与of连用。

anoutbreakofdisease/insects/fighting疾病的突然蔓延/虫害的突然出现/战争的爆发

Reading:

AHelpingHand

I.Readthepassageandtrytocomeupwiththegeneralideaofeachparagraph.

MainIdeasofeachparagraphs:

AnewhealthprojectisaimedatexploringanddevelopinganewhealthcaremodelforChina.Paragraph( )

Healthcareprojectisveryimportantinourcountry’seffortstofightpoverty.Paragraph()

Peoplemusthelpeachotherifsocietyistodevelopandprosper. Paragraph()

Amansufferingfromaseriousdiseasewasunabletopayfortreatment. Paragraph()

MillionsofChinesepeopleinurbanareascannotaffordproperhealthcare. Paragraph()

Withahealthcareproject’shelp,WangLin’sdiseasewascured. Paragraph()

Ourcountryisworkinghardtofightpovertyandimprovehealthcare. Paragraph()

ManyurbanChinesearelivingonmoneygivenbythegovernment. Paragraph()

TheChinesegovernmentistakingmeasurestopreventthespreadofAIDS. Paragraph()

Themainideaofthepassage:

ThePassagegivesabriefintroductionto____________________inourcountry,anditemphasizesonthatourgovernmentismakingtofightandimprove______________bygivingexamplesof.

II.Carefulreading

Listentothetapeandchoosethebestanswer.

§1.1细枝末节

1.Thanksto______,WangLinwasabletoreceiveatreatmentintimetopreventthediseasefromruininghishealth.

A.hissonincollegeB.theinsuranceforhisfamily

C.thehealthcareprojectD.thekindnessofhisfamilyandneighbors

2.Accordingtothetext,ifWangLinhadhad______,thesicknesswouldn’thavecausedsuchabigproblem.

A.agoodjobB.ahighincome

C.insuranceD.agooddoctortoconsult

3.What’stheaimofnewhealthcareproject?

A.Helpingpeoplegetridofpoverty.

B.ExploringanddevelopinganewhealthcaremodelforChina.

C.Lettingsickpeopletreatedproperly.D.Providingmedicalinsuranceforthepoor.

4.Inhowmanycitiesisthehealthprojectbeingtreated?

A.4.B.5.C.10.D.14.

5.AccordingtotheUnitedNationsAIDSagency’sreport,howmanypeoplewillbeinfectedbyAIDSinChinaby2002unlessmoreisdonetopreventthespreadofthedisease?

A.9million.B.10million.C.11million.D.12million.

§1.2主旨大意

6.Thetext“AHelpingHand”ismainlyabout______.

A.millionsofChinesepeopleinurbanareascan’taffordproperhealthcare

B.theChinesegovernmentistakingmeasurestopreventthespreadofAIDS

C.anewhealthcareprojectisbeingexploredanddevelopedinChina

D.peoplemusthelpeachotherifsocietyistodevelopandprosper

III.Matchthecausesandeffectsbelow.

Causes

1.Manylow-incomefamiliescannotaffordmedicalinsurance.

2.Low-incomefamiliescannotaffordtoparformedicaltreatment

3.Low-incomefamiliescannotprovideahealthydietfortheirchildren/

4.Thegovernmentisprovidingfreehealthcareforlow-incomefamilies.

Effects

ALow-incomefamiliesareabletoreceivetreatment.

BWhenafamilymembergetssick,thefamilyfallsintopoverty.

CChildreninlow-incomefamiliesoftengetsick.

DMeasurestofightpovertywillnotwork.

1-2-3-4-

Languagepoints:

ParagraphA

1.MrWangisalaid-offworkerandhiswifehasanincomeofonly300yuanpermonth.王先生是一名下岗工人,他的妻子每月只有三百元钱的收入。

 1ayoff

1)layoffsth.不再做(讨厌或不好的事).

I’vesmokedcigarettesforyears,butnowI’mgoingto      .

我抽烟很多年了,现在打算戒了.

2)laysb.off(因不景气等)暂时解雇

They      forthreemonths.他们把我们暂时解雇了三个月。

3)layoff停止工作或活动;休息;

Thedoctortoldmetolayoffforamonth.医生要我休息一星期。

 lay-off n.工人被暂时解雇期间,下岗。

2.Tomakemattersworse,healsohadasonincollegewhohadtakenabankloantopayforhisstudies.更糟糕的是,他还有一个上大学的儿子,是从银行贷款上的学.

tomakemattersworse相当于whatisworse或worsestill,相当于一个副词,意为“更糟的是”,往往在上文中要陈述一种或几种困难或危险,然后再作进一步的陈述。

Itgotdark,and      ,itbegantorain.天黑了,而更糟的是,开始下起雨来了

---Whathappenedtoyouonyourwaybacktothehotellastnight?

---Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,_____thingsworse,itbegantopour.

A.makingB.tomakeC.havingmade   D.made

类似的短语有:

totellyouthetruth/tobehonest/tobefrank等等都是用不定式作状语,而generally/strictlyspeaking/consideringeverything等等用现在分词作状语

ParagraphB

3.WangLinwastoldaboutahealthcareprojectthatprovidestreatmentathalfthecostorless,dependingontheneedsofthepatient.王林听说有一个医疗保健项目能根据患者的需要,以半价甚至更低的价格提供治疗。

atthecostof以……的价格;以……为代价

Hehadthedictionary他以100元的价格得到了那本字典。

Shesavedhimfromdrowningbutonly.

他遇溺时他把他救了,但却牺牲了自己的生命。

atallcosts/atanycosts不惜代价,不计任何牺牲,无论如何

Wearedeterminedtogetourrights.我们决心不惜一切代价得到我们的权利。

ParagraphD

4.Thisallowance,however,isonlyenoughtocoverthemostfundamentalneedssuchasfoodandclothing.Itdoesnotcoverhealthcare,housingoreducation.然而这些补贴的钱只够解决衣食等最基本的需要,还不包括保健、住房或教育。

第一个cover的意思指“钱够用”,第二个cover的意思是“包括”

cover的用法小结

 覆盖

Themountain.山上终年被雪覆盖。

(指钱)够某事物之用

$10willforthejourney.10美元就足够支付我们旅行的汽油费。

 包括;涉及,适用于

Isthatwordinthedictionary?

 这部字典里有那个单词吗?

Thegovernment’seffortstofightpovertyandimprovehealthcare,reducingpoverty,helpingsickpeoplegettreatedproperlyandprovidingmedicalinsuranceforthepoor.(Para7)政府在消除贫困和加强医疗保健方面所作的努力包括好几个方面:

减小贫困,帮助患者得到适当的治疗,以及给穷人提供医疗保险。

 行走(一段路程)

Eachteam18to53miles.每个队都要跑18-53英里的路程.

 掩盖,掩饰

Liescan’t.谎言掩盖不了事实.

对……进行采访,报道 coveranevent

ParagraphE

5.Theycannotaffordtoconsultadoctororpurchasemedicinesfromachemistwhentheygetsick,norcantheymakesurethattheirchildrenkeepahealthydiet.他们生了病后看不起病,买不起药物,也无法确保给孩子提供健康的食物.

consult vt.&vi查阅;向(专业人士)咨询;

toconsultone’slawyer/amap咨询律师/查阅地图

lookupawordinadictionary/referto/consultthedictionary查字典

Haveyou?

关于你的病情,你找你的医生看过了吗?

 consult还可作“考虑;顾及”之义。

(现多用consider)

Wemust.我们必须顾及他的方便。

 consultwith(很少用被动语态)与……交换意见,与……协商

Beforewecanacceptthemanagement’soffer.

我们在接受投资方提出的提议以应前再同工人们商量商量。

Wewillconsulttogetherwithadvisorsabouthereducation.

我们将一起和专家商议她的教育事宜。

ParagraphF

6.Amongthemanyaspectsofthegovernment’seffortstofightpoverty,healthcareoccupiesanimportantposition.政府作了许多努力来消除贫困,其中占据重要位置的措施是卫生保健.

occupy:

holdorfillanofficialposition担任(某职);居(某地位)

MysisterintheDepartmentoftheEnvironment.(占据重要职位)

7.Iflow-incomefamiliescannotaffordtopurchasemedicalinsurance,aswasthecasewithWangLin,othermeasurestoreducepovertywillnotsucceed.如果低收入家庭买不起医疗保险,正如王林的情况那样,那么其他脱贫的措施就不能成功。

as在这里是关系代词,引导非限制性定语从句,修饰前面整个句子。

which也有类似的用法,他们的区别是:

1)which的先行词可以是单个名词,但as的先行词多为整个句子。

如:

Themeeting,washeldinthepark,wasasuccess.

Themeetingwasasuccess,wasexpected.

2)若主句与从句内容上不一致,或从句对主句内容起反对、排斥、否定等作用时,多用which;而as只能用于主句和从句内容一致时。

Shehasmarriedagain,wasexpected.

Shehasmarriedagain,wasunexpected.

ParagraphG

8.Asourcountrydevelops,wemustalsoremembertheresponsibilitiesthatcomewithwealthandprosperity.随着我们国家的发展,我们必须记住财富和繁荣同时带来的责任。

as作连词用,表“随着”,引导时间状语从句。

with表“随着”时,作介词用。

ourcountrydevelops:

Withthedevelopmentofourcountry…

Sportsandgameschangeseasons.

Iknewhimbetter,Idiscoveredthatmyimpressionshadbeenright.

theapproachofChristmastheweatherturnedcolder.

itgrewdarkeritbecamecolder.

Integratingskills:

TheLittleMouldThatCould

Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswers:

1.Whodiscoveredpenicillin?

A.HowardWalterFlorey.  B.AlexanderFleming.

C.PaulEhrlich.D.EarnstBorisChain.

2.Itwasnotuntil______thattheimportanceofFleming’sdiscoverywasfullyrecognized?

A.WorldWarⅠB.WorldWarⅡC.1928D.1929

3.WhendidFlemingreceivetheNobelPrizewiththetwootherscientists?

A.In1914.B.In1928.C.In1929.D.In1945.

4.Beforethediscoveryofpenicillin,medicaltreatmentswere______.

A.expensiveB.effectiveC.dangerousD.simple

5.Penicillinwasdiscoveredin_______.

A.1914B.1928C.1929D.1945

6.WhenFlemingsawthemouldgrowinginthejar,hewassurprisedbecause______.

A.mouldsdidnotusuallygrowinthejarsB.hewasnotlookingforit

C.themouldhadstoppedgrowingD.themouldhadkilledthebacteria

7.WhenFlemingreportedhisdiscovery,otherscientists_____.

A.didnotbelievehimB.didn’tcare

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