广州市初中毕业班英语试题一含答案.docx

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广州市初中毕业班英语试题一含答案.docx

广州市初中毕业班英语试题一含答案

2016年初中毕业班综合测试

(一)

英  语

一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

Janewaswalkingroundthedepartmentstore.Sherememberedhowdifficult   1  wastochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforherfather.She   2  thathewasaseasytopleaseashermother,whowasalwayshappywithbeautifulclothes.

Besides,shopping   3   ChristmasDayisquitebusy,andatthistimeoftheyearitwasnot        4  greatfun:

peoplesteppedonyourfeetorpushedyouwith   5 elbows(肘部),theyjustwantedtogettothecheapestgoodsbefore  6   .

Janestoodinfrontofacounterandsomeattractivetieswereondisplay.“Theyarerealsilk,”theassistanttried   7  her.“Theyworthdoubletheprice.”butJaneknew  8   thatherfatherhardlylikedthiskindofpresentbefore.

Janestoppedatasmallcounter.Shefoundsomegoodcigarettesonsale.   9  herfathersmokedonlyonceaweek,sheknewthattheywerethepresents   10   belongedtohim.Without   11  forlong,sheboughtthem.

WhenJanegothome,withhersmallbutwell-chosenpresentsinherbag,herparents  12   supperattablewithlotsofdishes.Janeasked   13   theyhadsuppersoearly.Hermotherwas  14  ,“Yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtostopsmoking.”Jane   15   byher.

1.A.itB.thisC.thatD.there

2.A.wishB.wishedC.wishingD.towish

3.A.onB.inC.atD.from

4.A.anB.aC.theD./

5.A.theirB.themC.theirsD.they

6.A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers

7.A.toattractB.attractingC.attractD.attracted

8.A.clearB.clearlyC.clearerD.moreclearly

9.A.BecauseB.ButC.AlthoughD.So

10.A.whatB.whomC.whoD.which

11.A.thinkB.thinksC.tothinkD.thinking

12.A.arehavingB.hadC.werehavingD.havehad

13.A.whatB.whenC.howD.why

14.A.excitingB.excitementC.exciteD.excited

15.A.tellsB.toldC.wastoldD.istold

二、完形填空(共10小题;每题1.5分,满分15分)

WhenIwasasmallboy,somethinghappenedtomethatmademeneverputanywildcreatureinacage.

Welivednearaforest,andeveryeveningthemockingbirdwouldcomeand   16  .Idecidedtocatchayoung   17   andkeepitinacage,andinthisway,Iwouldhavemyownprivatemusician.ThenIsucceededincatchingoneandputitinacage.Atfirst,thebirdwas   18  ,soitfluttered(扑腾)inthecage.Butfinallyitwasusedtolivinginitsnewhome.Ifeltveryexcitedwithmyselfand   19   somebeautifulsinging.

Onthesecondday,thelittlebird’smotherflewtothecagewith   20   inhermouth.Thebabybirdateeverything.Iwas   21   toseethis.CertainlythemotherbirdknewhowtofeedherbabybetterthanIdid.

ThefollowingmorningwhenIwenttoseemybird,Ifoundit   22  onthefloorofthecage.Iwasterriblysurprisedandsad!

Whathadhappened?

ArthurWayne,afamousbiologist,happenedto   23   myfatheratthattime.Aftersheknewmystory,sheexplainedtome,“Amothermockingbird,findingheryounginacage,will   24  bringitpoisonberries.Shethinksitbetterforherbabytodiethantolose   25  .”

SincethenIhavenevercaughtanylivingcreatureandputitinacage.Alllivingthingshavearighttolivefree.

16.A.danceB.flyC.singD.jump

17.A.birdB.boyC.fishD.thief

18.A.happyB.carefulC.activeD.afraid

19.A.lookedforwardtoB.lookedoutofC.lookedforD.lookedup

20.A.waterB.foodC.songsD.stones

21.A.worriedB.pleasedC.boredD.tired

22.A.aloneB.aliveC.deadD.sick

23.A.inviteB.visitC.challengeD.introduce

24.A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.ever

25.A.friendsB.parentsC.freedomD.happiness

三、阅读(共两节,满分45分)

第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(A)

TeenagerJakeDehamwasskiingwithhisfamilyintheUSwhenhefelloverandlostoneofhisskis.Hisfamilydidn’tknowthathehadaproblem.Theykeptonskiing.Whentheygottothefootofthemountain,therewasnosignofJake.

  Jakecouldn’tfindhisskianywhere.Intheend,hedecidedtotakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain.Buthecouldn’tworkouttherightwaytogo.

  Itwasnowgettingdarkandhewasalongwayfromanyplaceofsafety.Heknewthathemightdiethatnightinthecoldtemperatures.ButJakekeptcalm.Athome,Jakewatchedalotofprogrammesaboutlivingindifficultsituations.Herememberedtheadvicefromtheseprogrammesandknewthatheshouldbuildaholeinthesnow.Hemadeaholesothewindcouldn’tblowintoit.Outsidehishole,thetemperaturefelltoadangerous-15℃thatnight,butinsideitJakewassafefromthecold.

   Afterthelongeveningpassed,Jakebegantothinkhiswayout.Hehadtogetdownthemountain.TheTVprogrammesalwayssaid,“Ifyouarelost,youshouldfindsomeoneelse’stracks(足迹)throughthesnowandfollowthem.”“Iwantedtolivemylife.”RememberedJake.“SoIgotupandIfoundsomeskitracksandIfollowedthose.”Hewalkedandwalkedandfinally sawlights.……

   Hismumwasveryhappywhensheheardhissonwassaved.Amazingly,Jakedidn’tevenhavetogotohospital.Hegotthroughtheterribleexperiencewithoutanyinjuries.

So,thenexttimesomeonesaysthatwatchingTVisawasteoftime,thinkofJake.SometimesTVcansaveyourlife!

 

26.Jake’sparentsdidn’tknowthathewasmissinguntil__________.

   A.Jakecontactedthemonthephone

B.theybegantoskidownthemountain

   C.theyreachedthefootofthemountain

D.Jakelostoneofhisskis

27.WhatwasthemostimportantdecisionJakemadeforhissafety?

   A.TogoskiingwithhisfamilyintheUS.

   B.Tosearchfortheskithathehadlostinthesnow.

   C.Totakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain.

   D.Tobuildaholeinthesnowtokeephimselfwarm.

28.Inwhatorderdidthefollowingtakeplaceinthestory?

   a.Jakemadeaholeinthesnow.         b.Jakelostoneofhisskis.

   c.Jakefinallysawlights.           d.Jakefollowedsometracks.

e.Jaketookoffhisotherski.

A.b-e-a-d-c            B.a-b-e-c-d                  C.d-e-b-a-c           D.b-c-e-a-d

29.WhatprobablyhappentoJake whenhesawlights?

   A.Jake’sparentscametosearchandsavedhim.

   B.Jakewentbacktotheholeandwaitedthere.

   C.Jakefoundhislostskiandskieddownbyhimself.

   D.Jakefoundateamofmenwhocametosavehim.

30.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Itisdangerousforustotravelalone.

B.Keepcalmwhenfacingdifficulties.

C.Nevergiveupandyouwillbesuccessful.

D.ItisawasteoftimetowatchTV.

(B)

IsabelAllende’snovelsareenjoyedallovertheworld.Sheisfamousforhercreativityandimagination.Andherownpersonalstoryisasamazingasanyshehasevertoldinanovel.Bornin1942,Allende’sfamilymovedoftenduringherchildhood.ShewenttoschoolinSouthAmerica,Europe,andAsia.Asayoungwoman,shebecameajournalistinSantiago,Chile’scapitalcity.Then,shegotmarriedandhadtwochildren.In1970,everythingbegantochange.

² Leavinghome

 IsabelAllende’sunclewasapoliticalleadernamedSalvadorAllende.In1970,herunclewaselectedpresidentofChile.In1973,PresidentAllendewaskilledduringthefighting.WhenIsabelAllendebegantofearforherlife,sheandherfamilydecidedtomovetoVenezuela.

² FromNewspapertoNovels

ItwasreallyapainfulexperienceforIsabelAllendetoleavehercountry.Withoutthisexperience,however,Allendesaidsheneverwouldhavebegunwritingnovels.ThenshegotaphonecallfromChile.Hergrandfatherwasdying.Sheknewshecouldnotreturnhometobewithhim,butshewantedtorespecthiminsomeway.“Idecidedtowritealetteraboutallthethingshetolduswhenwewereyoung,”Allendeexplained.Later,shewrotealongletterwhichbecameAllende’sfirstnovel, TheHouseoftheSpirits.

² TheWritingLife

“Ispentten,twelvehoursadayinaroom,writing,”Allendesays,“Idon’ttalktoanybody;Idon’tanswerthephone.”Whenshefinishedthefirstdraftofanewnovel,Allendemailedacopytoherstrictestcritic(评论家).“Isendittomymother.Shereaditandcameherewitharedpen. Wefightforamonthatleast.”Allendethenwentbacktoworkuntilshefeltthebookwasfinished.“Thestorytellingisthefunpart,”shesaid.“Thewritingcanbealotofwork!

31.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofIsabelAllende’sstory?

A.interested     B.moving     C.painful     D.amazing

32.WhatwasIsabelAllendebeforeshegotmarried?

 

A.Shewasajournalist.         B.Shewasateacher.

C.Shewasapoliticalleader.     D.Shewasapresident.

33.Accordingtothelastparagraph,theunderlinedwords“strictestcritic” referto__________.

A.IsabelAllende’sfather           B.IsabelAllende’smother

C.IsabelAllende’sgrandfather      D.IsabelAllende’suncle

34.WhydidIsabelAllendestartwritingherfirstnovel?

A.Becauseshewantedtomakemoney.

B.Becauseshelikedwritingnovel.

C.Becauseshewantedtorespecthergrandfather.

D.Becauseshewantedtowriteagainstthegovernment.

35.InParagraph4,whenAllendesaid“Wefightforamonthatleast”,shemeantthat“___________”.

A.IsabelAllendeandhermotherdiscussedandarguedalotaboutthedraft.

B.IsabelAllendeandhermotheroftenfoughtbecauseofthedraft.

C.IsabelAllendeandhermotherdidn’thaveagoodrelationship.

D.IsabelAllende’smotherdidn’tlikeIsabelAllende’sdraftatall.

(C)

China’snewhotword, tuhao,maybeinnextyear’sOxfordEnglishDictionary.

InChinese, tu meansrudeand hao meansrich.Inrecentyears,peopleusethistermtodescribethosewhospendmoneyinanunreasonableway.ThewordbecamemorepopularwiththenewestApple’sgold-colorediPhone,whichislovedbyChina’srichpeople.Thecolorbecameknownas

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