英语测试题.docx

英语测试题.docx

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英语测试题

1

Todayitisfoundthatmostmiddleschoolstudentspaylittleattentiontosports.It’sbecausetheyhavenointerestinsports?

Itmaynotbethefact.

Theyoftensaytheyhaveothermoreimportantthingstodo.Whataretheseimportantthings?

Exams!

Theyusuallyspendovertenhoursadayrevisingforexams.Somanyofthemalmostbecomebookworms.Inthesummerholidaystheycouldhardlydoanythingtheylike.Books①____themfromgoinginfor①____.②因为来自父母和老师的压力,他们不得不更加努力学习.

Asforthestudentsthemselves,theywanttogetgoodresultssothattheycangofurtherfortheirstudies.③Theydon’thavetoputalltheireffortintostudyingandgiveupallthesportsandhobbies.Infact,educationcannotgowithoutphysicalexercise,becauseaquickmindhardlygoesalongaweakbody.

Allthestudentsshouldremember:

Ifyoudon’thaveastrongbody,youcanneverachieveanything,letaloneagreatsuccessinyourlife.

1、在①句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整，上下文通顺。

2、将②句译成英文。

_____________________________________________________________________

3、将③句译成中文

_____________________________________________________________________

4、写出与下列句子意思相近的句子:

Itusuallytakesthemmorethantenhourstoreviseforexams.

_____________________________________________________________________

5、找出文中或写出最能表达该短文主题的句子。

_________________________________________________________

2

Hundredsofyearsago,lifewasmuchharderthanitistoday.Peopledidn’thavemodernmachines.Therewasnomodernmedicine,either.Lifetodayhasbroughtnewproblems，Oneofthebiggestproblemsispollution.Waterpollutionhasmadeourriversandlakesdirty.Itkilledourfishand_____a_____ourdrinkingwater.____b_____pollutionmakesustalklouderandbecomeangrymoreeasily.Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollution.It’shardtoallthelivingthingsintheworld.Cars,planesandfactoriesallpolluteouraireveryday,

（2）sometimesthepollutedairissothickthatitislikeaquilt（被子）overacity.Thiskindofquiltiscalledsmog.

Manycountriesaremakingrulestoflightpollution.Factoriesmustnowcleantheirwaterbeforeitispouredaway,theymustn’tblowdirtysmokeintotheair.

Weneedtodomanyotherthings.Wecanputwastethingsinthedustbinandnotthrowitontheground.Wecangotoworkbybusorwithourfriendsinthesamecar,（3）开车的人少了，污染就少了。

1.在横线上填入适当的单词a.____________b._____________.（每空一词）

2.将句子

（2）译成___________________________________________________________

3.将句子（3）译成英语___________________________________________________________

4.找出Dirtywatermustbestoppedfromdumpingintotheriver.的同义句.

________________________________________________________

5.找出或写出能概括本文大意的句

3

Didyouseesnowinyourhometownlastwinter?

Didyoufeelitwaswarmerthanbefore?

"

（2）自1986年以来中国已有21个暖冬了,"saidscientists.Theyalsosaidthatinthepast100years,astheglobal（全球的）temperatureswentupby0.74°C,thetemperatureinNorthChinahasclimbed1.4°Cinonly50years.

Chinaneedstotocutcarbondioxide（二氧化碳）emission（排放）,becauseit'sthemainreasonforglobalwarming.ThegoodnewsisthatChinahasseentheimportanceofgoinggreen.Chinasetthegoalofcuttingenergyuseby20andpollutionemissionby10inthe11thFive-YearPlan。

.

Canyouslowdownglobalwarming?

Sure!

（3）Youandyourfamilycantakestepstocuttheamountofcarbondioxidethatissentoutintotheair.Herearesomepiecesofadvicetohelpyousavetheearth.

▲Wearusedclothes.Wearingyourbrother's,sister'sordad'soldT-shirtmeansyousavetheenergy.

▲Changeyourlightbulbs（灯泡）.Useenergy-savinglightbulbs.Anddon'tforgettoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoomandturnoffyourtelevisionandcomputerwhentheyarenotinuse!

▲Ridethebus.Takingabussavesalotofoileveryyear.

▲Saynotoplasticbags.Thenexttimeyourparentsgotothemarket,askthemtousebaskets▲Openawindow.Don'tusetheairconditioner（空调）,andletsomefreshairin.Whenyouhavetousetheconditioner,setthetemperaturehigherinthesummerandlowerinthewintertosaveenergy

Makesmallchangesinyourdailylife.Don'tusepapercups,bagsandboxes.

It'stimeforallofustodosomethingtosavetheearth.

1.在

（1）空白处填入适当的词:

__________

2.将

（2）翻译成英文

3.将（3）翻译成中文4.请在文中找出下句的同义:

Remembertoturnofftheelectricalequipmentwhenleavinghomeorwhentheyarenotinuse.

_________________________________________________________________________

5．找出能概括本文中心思想的短语：

5．找出能概括本文中心思想的短语：

4

HaveyoueverheardofafamouscharitycalledOperationSmile?

Wehopewecanhelpyouunderstandhowwearetryingtohelpchildrenallovertheworld.

OperationSmilewasstartedbyadoctorandhiswife.In1982,togetherwithsomevolunteers,theywenttoPhilippinestohelpchildrenwhohadholesintheirlipsorinsidetheirmouths.

（1）对他们来说，吃喝很困难。

Thesevolunteersworkedveryhard.Buttheyworriedthattheycouldnotcarryonwiththeworkbecausetheywerelack（缺乏）ofmoney.Thentheydecidedtostartacharitysothattheycouldhelptheseneedychildren.TheycalleditOperationSmile.

OperationSmileworksinmorethantwentydevelopingcountiesandhascuredover10,000childrenwhohaveproblemswiththeirmouths.OperationSmilehaswonmanyprizesforitsworkandin1999theyevenstartedaspecialeventcalled“TheWorldJourneyofHope”.5,000childrenin18countriesarecuredduringtheevent.

（2）_________________,OperationSmiletrainshealthcareprofessionalsindevelopingcountriessothattheycancontinuetohelpchildrenwhenOperationSmilehasleft.Astothechildrenwithmuchmoreseriousproblems,theywillsendthem

5

Theprogram“ChinaYearinRussia（俄罗斯）”hasended,buttheculturaltiesbetweenthetwocountriesgrowstronger.“Chinesefever（中国热）”continuesinRussia.

Fifty-year-oldWeiDehanhasbeenstudyingChinesecultureforthirtyyears.HewasamongthefirstRussianstoopenaChineseteahouseinMoscow.Thatwasin1995.HealsoteachesChineselanguageandTaiChi（太极）.2）During“ChinaYearinRussia”,hesetupamagazineintroducingChineseculture.It’spopularwithlocalreaders.

InRussia,youngpeoplewhocanspeakChinese1）____________byeveryindustry.YoungpeoplewhoareabletospeakChineselanguagefindjobseasily.Some15-thousandpeopleattendChineselanguageclassesinRussia.TheConfuciusInstitute（孔子学院）,theworld-wideChineselanguageandcultureeducationcenter,hasbeensetupinthirteenofRussia’suniversitiesandcolleges.

Besidesthelanguage,Chinesewayoflifeisbecomingacommonfactor（因素）inthedailylivesofRussianpeople.3）绿茶，中国食品和太极变得越来越受欢迎。

Russiannewspapersandmagazinespraised（称赞）“ChinaYearinRussia”asatimelyevent.Theysaidthattheprogramdeepened（加深）understandingbetweenthepeopleofthetwocountries.Italsoopensthewayforfurthercultureexchanges.

1．在1）的空白处填入适当的内容使句意完整、上下文通顺：

_________________________.

2．将2）句译成中文：

__________________________________________________________

3．将3）句译成英文：

__________________________________________________________

4．在文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子：

It’seasyforyoungpeoplewhocanspeakChinesetofindjobs.

__________________________________________________________________________

5．找出文中或写出最能表达该短文主题的句子

6

Aboutfivehundredyearsago,anearthquake（地震）happenedinasmallvillage.Luckilyforthem,nothingwasdestroyed（毁坏）andnoonewashurt.1）Butahuge______fellfromanearbymountainandstoppedinthe______oftheroad.

Whentheearthquakestopped,manypeoplecametotheroadandsawthestone.Someofthestrongestmentriedtoliftthestoneoutoftheroad.Buttheycouldn’tmoveit.Theytriedtopushitbutfailed.2）Theytriedtopullitwithropes（绳索）butnothingworked.

“"Well,”theysaidsadly,"there'snothingwecandoaboutit.We'IIhavetochangetheway.”

Atthistimeaboyabout12yearsoldsaid,"IthinkIcanhelpyoutomovethestoneaway.”

“You?

”theyshouted."Whatareyoutalkingabout?

"Themenalllaughedattheboy.Thenextmorning,somepeoplecameintotheroad.Oneofthemshouted,"Thestoneisgone."3）更多的人跑出去看发生了什么事。

Itwastrue.Thestonewasn'tontheroadanylonger.Itwasn'tevenneartheroad.

Theboywalkedovertowherethestonehadbeenandsaid,"Iburied（埋藏）it.”Thepeoplelookedrathersurprised."Yousee,'hesaid,'1dugadeepholenexttothestoneandIdugasmallincline（斜坡）uptothestoneandthestonerolled（滚）downintotheholeitself.ThenIcovereditwithearth.”

Thevillagersshouted,“Cleverboy!

Cleverboy!

”

Thiscleverboyhadagoodidea.

1.在1）句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺：

_________________

2．将2）句译成英文：

__________________________________________

3．将3）句译成中文：

__________________________________________

4．找出文中与下列句子意思相近的句子：

Wecandonothingaboutit.

__________________________________________________________________

5．找出文中最能表达该短文主题的句子：

____________________________________

7

TheInternetisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinourlife.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutit?

WhatistheInternet?

TheInternetisalarge,worldwidecollectionofcomputernetworks.Anetworkisasmallgroupofcomputersputtogether.TheInternetismanydifferentnetworksfrom

（A）theworld.ThesenetworksarecalledtheInternet.OnceyouhavelearnedtousetheInternet,youcanhavealotofinterestintheWorldWideWeb.

WhatistheWorldWideWeb?

TheWorldWideWebhasbeenthemostpopulardevelopmentoftheInternet.TheWebislikeabigelectronicbookwithmillionsofpages.Thesepages

arecalledhomepages.Youcanfindinformationaboutalmostanythingintheworldonthesepages.Forexample,（B）youcanusetheInternetinsteadofalibrary

tofindinformationforyourhomework.Youcanalsofindinformationaboutyourfavouritesportsorfilmstars,talktoyourfri