六年级小学英语北师大版阅读理解试题含答案.docx

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六年级小学英语北师大版阅读理解试题含答案.docx

六年级小学英语北师大版阅读理解试题含答案

一、英语阅读理解训练

1.阅读理解阅读理解

   Onceuponatime,therewasafarmer.Oneday,whilehewasworkinginthefields,hesawaharerunintoatreestumpaccidentallyanddieofabrokenneck.Thefarmertooktheharehomeandcookedadeliciousmealforhimself. Thatnighthethought,Ineedn'tworksohard.AllIhavetodoiswaiteverydaybythestumptopickuptheharethatrunsintoit.Sofromthenonhegaveupfarming,andstoodbythetreestumpwaitingfortheharetocomeandrunintoit. Butfromthenon,heneversawanotherharerunintothetreestump.

(1)Onceuponatime,therewas_______workinginthefield.

A. adoctor                                  

B. afarmer                                  

C. arabbit

(2)Thefarmertook_______homeandcookedadeliciousmealforhimself.

A. thehare                                

B. thetortoise                                

C. thebird

(3)Butfromthenon,he_______sawanotherharerunintothetreestump.

A. often                                      

B. seldom                                      

C. never

(4)Fromthestory,weknowthefarmerisa______man.

A. clever                                      B. lovely                                      C. foolish

(5)Fromthestory,wecantellthefarmerthatheshould_______.

A. workhard                        

B. giveupfarming                        

C. waitforthehare

【答案】

(1)B

(2)A

(3)C

(4)C

(5)A

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:

短文讲述了守株待兔的故事。

(1)根据Onceuponatime,therewasafarmer.Oneday,whilehewasworkinginthefields,hesawaharerunintoatreestumpaccidentallyanddieofabrokenneck.可知从前有一个农民在田里干活,故答案为B.

(2)根据Thefarmertooktheharehomeandcookedadeliciousmealforhimself. 可知农夫把野兔带回家,为自己做了一顿美味的饭,故答案为A.

(3)根据Butfromthenon,heneversawanotherharerunintothetreestump.可知但从那时起,他再也没有看到一只野兔跑到树桩上,故答案为C.

(4)根据Sofromthenonhegaveupfarming,andstoodbythetreestumpwaitingfortheharetocomeandrunintoit.可知从故事中我们知道农夫是个愚蠢的人,故答案为C.

(5)通读短文可知,我们可以告诉农夫他应该努力工作,故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。

 

2.阅读理解根据短文内容判断正误。

   Igetupatsixthirtyinthemorning.ThenIwashmyfaceandbrushmyteeth.Igotoschoolatseventhirty.Igotoschoolbybus.Classesbeginateight.Wehavesixlessonseveryday.Wehavefourlessonsinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Classesareoveratfourthirty.Afterschool,wecleanourclassroom.Thenwegohome.

   Igethomeatfive.Wehavedinneratsixthirty.Afterdinner,Idomyhomework.Igotobedatnineorten.

(1)Igotoschoolbybus.

(2)Wehavesevenlessonseveryday.

(3)Afterschool,weplaygames.

(4)Wehavedinnerat5:

30.

(5)Igotobedatnineorten.

【答案】

(1)1

(2)0

(3)0

(4)0

(5)1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:

短文讲述了我一天是日常生活。

(1)句意:

我乘公共汽车上学。

根据Igotoschoolbybus.可知我乘公共汽车上学,故答案为正确。

(2)句意:

我们每天有七节课。

根据Wehavesixlessonseveryday.可知我们每天有六节课,故答案为错误。

(3)句意:

放学后,我们玩游戏。

根据Afterschool,wecleanourclassroom.Thenwegohome.可知放学后我们打扫教室,然后回家,故答案为错误。

(4)句意:

我们5:

30吃饭。

根据Wehavedinneratsixthirty.可知我们6:

30吃饭,故答案为错误。

(5)句意:

我九点或十点睡觉。

根据Igotobedatnineorten.可知我九点或十点睡觉,故答案为正确。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。

 

3.阅读理解阅读理解

   ThanksgivingisafamilyholidayinautumninCanadaandtheUSA.InCanada,ThanksgivingisinOctober.IntheUSA,itisinNovember.OnThanksgiving,peoplehaveabigdinnerwiththeirfamily.Theyusuallyeatroastturkeyandotherdeliciousfood.TheyalsotellThanksgivingstoriesandgivethankstotheirfriendsandfamilies.

   InChina,wealsohaveafamilyholidayinautumn.ItisMid-AutumnFestival.Peoplegettogetherwiththeirfamiliestohaveabigdinner,too.Theyeatmooncakes,talkhappilyandenjoylookingatthebeautifulroundmoon.Mooncakesareroundlikethefullmoon.Somepeoplecannotgobackhome,buttheycanlookatthemoonandthinkabouttheirfamilies.

(1)WhenisThanksgiving?

(2)WhatpeopleusuallyeatatThanksgiving?

(3)Whatdoesthemooncakelooklike?

(4)WhatisthecommonpointbetweenThanksgivingandMid-AutumnFestival?

【答案】

(1)InOctoberorNovember.

(2)Theyusuallyeatroastturkeyandotherdeliciousfood.

(3)Mooncakesareroundlikethefullmoon.

(4)Peoplegettogetherhaveabigdinnerwiththeirfamilies.

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:

短文讲述了感恩节和中秋节。

(1)句意:

感恩节是什么时候?

根据InCanada,ThanksgivingisinOctober.IntheUSA,itisinNovember.可知加拿大或美国,感恩节是在十月或十一月,故答案为InOctoberorNovember.

(2)句意:

感恩节人们通常吃什么?

根据Theyusuallyeatroastturkeyandotherdeliciousfood.可知通常他们吃烤火鸡和其他美味的食物,故答案为Theyusuallyeatroastturkeyandotherdeliciousfood.

(3)句意:

月饼是什么样的?

根据Mooncakesareroundlikethefullmoon.可知月饼圆得像满月,故答案为Mooncakesareroundlikethefullmoon.

(4)句意:

感恩节和中秋节的共同点是什么?

根据OnThanksgiving,peoplehaveabigdinnerwiththeirfamily.Peoplegettogetherwiththeirfamiliestoha

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