鲁教版届中考一模英语试题D卷.docx
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鲁教版届中考一模英语试题D卷
鲁教版2020届中考一模英语试题D卷
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一、完形填空(共1题;共15分)
1.(15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Longlongago,therewasaswan(天鹅)withgoldenfeathers.Shelivedinalake.Awomanlivedinasmallhouse1thelakewithhertwodaughters.Theywereverypoor.Theyworkedhardallyearround,2still,theylivedahardlifeandsometimestheyevendidn'thaveenough3tobuyfood.
Theswanwas4toseethat.Shesaidtoherself,“I'llgiveoneofmy5tothemeachday,thentheycanliveahappylifewiththemoneysellingmyfeathers.”Thatevening,she6tothepoorwoman'shouseandleftagoldenfeatheronthetablewithoutsaying7.Fromthenon,theswancameeverydayandgavethemafeather.Thewomanwasveryhappy becausetheirlifewasmuch8thanbefore.
Butdayafterday,thewomanbecamegreedy(贪婪).Shesaidtoher9.“Theswanmayflyawayoneday.Ifso,wewillbepooragain.Weshouldtakeall10feathersifshecomesnexttime.”
“Oh,no,Mom!
”criedthedaughters,“Thiswill11theswan.Shehelpsusalot!
”Butthemotherwouldn'tlisten.Whenthe12cameasusual,themothercaughtherandtookallherfeathers.Butsuddenly,thegoldenfeathers13chickenfeathers.
Then,theGoldenSwansaid,“PoorMother,Icameto14you,butyouwantedtokillme.Now,Iamleavingandwill15comeback.Neverbegreedy!
”Withthesewords,theswanleft.
(1)
A.above
B.over
C.near
D.under
(2)
A.and
B.but
C.so
D.or
(3)
A.money
B.time
C.room
D.energy
(4)
A.happy
B.surprised
C.sad
D.excited
(5)
A.presents
B.goldencoins
C.feathers
D.collections
(6)
A.flew
B.ran
C.climbed
D.walked
(7)
A.something
B.everything
C.nothing
D.anything
(8)
A.duller
B.better
C.busier
D.harder
(9)
A.brothers
B.sisters
C.sons
D.daughters
(10)
A.his
B.her
C.their
D.our
(11)
A.hurt
B.save
C.protect
D.help
(12)
A.woman
B.daughter
C.chicken
D.swan
(13)
A.heardof
B.changedinto
C.lookedfor
D.camefrom
(14)
A.trouble
B.help
C.teach
D.invite
(15)
A.sometimes
B.always
C.usually
D.never
二、阅读理解(共3题;共40分)
2.(10分) PartsofAfricaarecoveredbyadarkcloud.Butthisisnoraincloud.Itisalivingcloudmadeofbillionsoflocusts(蝗虫)andtheyareeatingeverythingintheirpath.
Andnowinordertofightagainstthisdisaster,aradiostationinSenegal,WestAfrica,isofferinglisteners5kilogramsofriceiftheycancatchandkill50kilogramsoflocusts.“Wethinkthisideawillgetmorepeopletotakepartinthefightagainstthelocusts,”saidAbdoulayeBa,fromSud-Fm,aradiostationinoneofSenegal'sworstaffectedarea.
ThisisWestAfrica'sbiggestlocustdisasterin15years.Nowitismovingeastanditleadstothelossofcrops.Whentheymove,theyhavebabies,sotheirnumberisgettingbigger.andwillsoonthreaten(威胁)SudaninthenortheastofAfrica.SomesayitmayreachAsia.
Expertssaymanypeopleintheareaswillgohungrybecauseofthisdisaster.What’sworse,governmentsintheareasdon'thaveenoughthingstofightthelocusts.
Althoughleadersof12countrieshaveagreedonaplan,itisnotenough.‘Wearenowtreating6,000hectares(公顷)perdaywithpesticide(杀虫剂),butweneedtotreat20,000hectaresperdayinordertohaveanyhopeofcontrollingthisdisaster,’saidMohamedAbdallahiOuldBabah,leaderoflocustcontrol(控制)inMauritania.
(1)Whatdoes“darkcloud”meaninthefirstparagraph,thewriterofthearticle___________.
A.wantedtoshowthesizeandspeed(速度)ofthecominglocusts
B.wantedtoshowthegreatdamagethatlocustsmaycause
C.wantedthatlocustscouldcoverthecontinentlikerainclouds
D.bothAandB
(2)Thelocustdisaster________.
A.maybeevenmoreseriousinAsia
B.is(was)suchabigproblemthatpeoplecan'tdoanythingtosolveit.
C.affectedonlythewarningareas
D.cannotbestoppedifpeoplecan’tgetmorepesticide.
(3)HowmanykilogramsofricecanMikegetifhecatchesandkills450kilosoflocusts?
A.15
B.25
C.30
D.45
(4)WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?
A.Sud-Fmofferedareward(奖励)tothosepeoplewouldjoinincatchingandkillinglocusts.
B.SenegalistothenorthwestofSudan.
C.PeopleinWestAfricaoftengohungry.
D.12countriesworkedtogetherbuttheydidn’thaveenoughpesticide.
(5)Thestoryismainlyabout________.
A.CountriesinWestAfricaworkedtogethertofightanaturaldisaster
B.thedifficultyincontrollinglocusts
C