新教材人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册Unit4 Sharing课时练习题及单元测验.docx

新教材人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册Unit4 Sharing课时练习题及单元测验.docx

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新教材人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册Unit4Sharing课时练习题及单元测验

Unit4　Sharing

ReadingandThinking

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.TuYouyou,agreatchemist（药剂师）andscientist,devotedmostofhertimetofindingthecureformalaria.

2.（2019·全国卷Ⅱ）Iwantedtobeafireman,whoseuniform（制服）lookedsocool.

3.Itwouldbegreattosetupaplatform（平台）wherestudentsfrombothcountriescanmakefriendsandexchangethoughtsandideas.

4.Weintendtowraptheminabigparcel（包裹）andpostittoyourschool.

5.Iwipedthedust（尘土）offallthefurniture,andthenIsweptandmoppedthefloors.

6.Lastweek,ourschoolheldachorus（合唱团）competition,the“12.9Chorus”.

7.Hejustpattedherbacklovingly,kissedherforehead（眉头）,andrushedforhisoffice.

8.Iftheyalwaysfollowothers’choices,theyareboundtoliveaboringandrigid（死板的）life.

9.Theywanttomakeroomforhousing（住房）orofficesduringurbanconstruction.

10.Itissuggestedthatallprimaryandsecondary（中级的）schoolsshouldofferelectivecoursesrelatedtoartificialintelligence.

Ⅱ.单句语法填空

1.Hesaidthathewasdrivingalongtheroadwhenhelostcontrolofhiscar.

2.Ireallylikehavingawalkalongshaded（shade）roadwithmyfriendsafterschool.

3.Ifeelgreatlyprivileged（privilege）tohavethechancetopresentmyinvention.

4.Theunexpectedillnessdraggedhimbehindotherstudentsinclass.

5.It’sripeforhimtotryoutforaninternationalteamaftersomanyyearsofhardtraining.

6.Hewasnoticedwandering（wander）alongthestreetatthattime.

Ⅲ.完成句子

1.You’llsavethemilestothetheaterandrestaurant—nottomentionthemoney. 

您可以省掉去剧院和餐馆的路——更不用提钱了。

2.Achorusofprotestbrokeoutwhenthepoliticianwasspeaking. 

当这个政客发表演讲的时候爆发出一片抗议声。

3.Iwasreviewingmynoteswhenthelightturnedoff. 

我正在复习笔记时突然灯灭了。

4.Inoticedsomeonefollowingmeinthedark. 

我注意到有人正在黑暗里跟踪我。

5.It’smyprivilegetoshowyouaroundourcampus. 

我很荣幸带你们参观我们的校园。

Ⅰ.阅读理解

（2021·青岛高二检测）

　　TwoBritishteachershavebrokentheworldrecordforthelongestjourneyinatuk-tukafterpullingtheirfailingvehiclefor43miles.RichardSearsandNickGoughtraveled37,500kilometersaroundtheworldandpassedthrough37countries.TheydidthistosupportgrassrootseducationprojectinAfrica,AsiaandSouthAmerica.

　　Thepair,whosetofffromLondon,thoughttheirexpeditionwasoverwhenthevehiclestartedtofail.Whenthetuk-tukbroke,theywereonly70kilometersfromtheirdestination.Theydecidedtopullittherestoftheway.Thetuk-tuk,whichweighs800kilograms,waspulledinturnsbyRichardandNickoverthreedays.OnarrivalinChepen,Peru,theydiscoveredamechanicwhospecializedintuk-tuksandmanagedtofixit.

　　Thepairwerebackontheroadandaimingfortheirnextgoal.Alongtheirjourneytheyhadtotackledesertsandjungles.TheyalsosurvivedcloseencounterswithelephantsinUgandaandBotswanaandanaccidentinMalaysia.Thegreatesthardshiponthetuk-tukwasthemountainrangeslyingintheirpath,includingtheAlps,theHimalayasandtheAndes.

　　NickandRicharduncoveredsomeinspirationalprojectsacrossAfrica,AsiaandSouthAmerica.Theywitnessedfirsthandtheeducationalchallengesfacingtheseareastoday.TheyjoinedstreetchildrenintheslumsofCairo,Khartoum,Kampala,MumbaiandPhnomPenh.TheyvisitedCongoleserefugees（难民）incampsinEasternBurundi.Theywitnessedhoweducationcouldfreesex-workersinDelhiandvictimsofhumantraffickinginNepal.

　　ThepairestablishedtheTuk-TukEducationalTrust,aU.K.registeredcharity.

　　Talkingabouttheirmotivation,Richardsaid:

“Theworld’sleadershavemadeacommitmenttoachievinguniversalprimaryeducationbutinspiteofthispledge（誓言,承诺）,over57millionprimary-agedchildrenworldwidearestilloutofschool;manymoreareinschool,thoughstillcannotaccessqualitylearningopportunities.”

【文章大意】文章主要讲述了两位英国老师为了支持非洲、亚洲和南美洲的基层教育项目,历经千辛万苦环游世界的故事。

1.Whydidthetwoteacherstraveltheworld?

A.Tosupportaneducationproject.

B.Tocreateanewworldrecord.

C.Toentertainthemselves.

D.Tochallengethemselves.

【解析】选A。

细节理解题。

根据第一段中“TheydidthistosupportgrassrootseducationprojectinAfrica,AsiaandSouthAmerica.”可知,他们环游世界是为了支持非洲、亚洲和南美洲的基层教育项目。

故选A。

2.Howfardidthetwoteacherspullthetuk-tukeachdayonaverage?

A.Alittlemorethan23kilometers.

B.About14miles.

C.43miles.

D.70kilometers.

【解析】选B。

推理判断题。

根据第一段...afterpullingtheirfailingvehiclefor

43miles和第二段后半部分Thetuk-tuk,whichweighs800kilograms,waspulledinturnsbyRichardandNickoverthreedays.拖了43英里,用了3天,所以每天平均14英里。

故选B。

3.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Howtheyrealizedtheirnextgoal.

B.Theirexcitingexperienceontheroad.

C.Thebeautifulsceneryoffamousmountains.

D.Thedifficultiesanddangerstheyfacedinthejourney.