全国职称英语卫生类A级考试真题及答案.docx

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全国职称英语卫生类A级考试真题及答案.docx

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全国职称英语卫生类A级考试真题及答案.docx

全国职称英语卫生类A级考试真题及答案

2007年度全国职称外语等级考试试卷

英　语（卫生类A级）

　　第1部分：

词汇选项（第1~15题，每题1分，共15分）

　　下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

　　1.Thenewswillhorrifyeveryone.

　　A.attract　B.terrify　C.tempt　D.excite

　　2.Thearticlesketchedthemajoreventsofthedecade.

　　A.described　B.offered　C.outlined　D.presented

　　3.Iwon'ttoleratethatkindofbehavior.

　　A.bear　B.accept　C.admit　D.take

　　4.Theirstyleofplayingfootballisutterlydifferent.

　　A.barely　B.scarcely　C.hardly　D.totally

　　5.Hersisterurgedhertoapplyforthejob.

　　A.advised　B.caused　C.forced　D.promised

　　6.Evensensiblemendoabsurdthings.

　　A.unusual　B.ridiculous　C.special　D.typical

　　7.Shebumpedinotherboyfriendintownthismorning.

　　A.walked　B.came　C.fled　D.ran

　　8.Thissortofthingisboundtohappen.

　　A.sure　B.quick　C.fast　D.swift

　　9.Attheageof30,Herseysuddenlybecameacelebrity.

　　A.boss　B.manager　C.star　D.dictator

　　10.Hecannotdiscriminatebetweenagoodideaandabadone.

　　A.judge　B.assess　C.distinguish　D.recognize

　　11.Theyareconcernedforthefateoftheforestandthelndianswhodwellinit.

　　A.live　B.sleep　C.hide　D.gather

　　12.Theindexisthegovernment'schiefgaugeoffutureeconomicactivity.

　　A.method　B.measure　C.way　D.manner

　　13.Thearchitectureisharmoniousandnobuildingisoversix-storeyhigh.

　　A.old-fashioned　B.traditional　C.conventional　D.balanced

　　14.Thefoodisinadequatefortenpeople.

　　A.demanded　B.qualified　C.insufficient　D.required

　　15.Sheperseveredinherideasdespiteobviousobjectionsraisedbyfriends.

　　A.persisted　B.insisted　C.resisted　D.suggested

　　第2部分：

阅读判断（第16~22题，第题1分，共7分）

　　下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：

如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C.

TheSpanishFluEpidemic

　　Ifyou'reworriedaboutthepossibilityofacomingbirdfluepidemic,youcantakecomfortinthefactthathumanityhassurvivedasimilarinfluenzaepidemicinthepast.StartingitsroundsattheendofWorldWarI,the1918flukilledanestimated50millionpeople.

　　PopularlyknownastheSpanishFlu,thistypeofinfluenzawasfarworsethanyourcommoncold.Normally,influenzaonlykillsthosewhoaremorevulnerabletodisease,suchasnewborns,theoldorthesick.However,theSpanishFluwaspronetokillingtheyoungandhealthy.Oftenitwoulddisableitsvictimsinhours;withinaday,theywouldbedead,typicallyfromextremecasesofpneumonia（肺炎）.

　　TheSpanishFluwasquitenasty-fast-spreadinganddeadly.Itmanagedtospreadacrosstheglobe,devastatingtheworld.Thensuddenly,aftertwoyearsravaging（蹂躏）theEarth,itdisappearedasquicklyasithadarisen.

　　Despiteitsnickname,theSpanishFludidnotoriginateinSpain.Itstrueoriginsareunknown.SomebelieveitstartedinUSfortsandthenspreadtoEuropeasAmericajoinedthewar;othersthinkthatitpopulatedthetrenchesoftheEnglishandtheFrenchandeventuallybrokeoutin1918.Regardlessofwhereitstarted,eventuallyafifthoftheworldpopulationsufferedthedisease,withaglobalmortalityrate（死亡率）estimatedat2.5%ofthepopulation.

　　Modernitywaspartlytoblameforthequickspreadofthedisease.Itpassedthroughouttheworldontraderoutesandshippinglines.IthitNorthernAmerica,Europe,Asia,AfricaandtheSouthPacific.Thewardidnothelpatall-themovementofsuppliesandtroopsaidedthespreadoftheSpanishFlu,aswellasthetrenchwarfare.Imaginethespeedatwhichaviruscanspreadinacrowdedditch.ThefastemergenceofthevirusinthetrenchescausedsomesoldierstobelievethattheSpanishFluwasanewformofbiologicalwarfare.

　　Luckily,theSpanishFlusimplyvanishedby1920.Itisbelievedtheflusimplyranoutoffueltospread.

　　16.TheSpanishFlustartedduringWorldWarI.