学年江苏省镇江市高一下学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

学年江苏省镇江市高一下学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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学年江苏省镇江市高一下学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案

2019~2020学年度二学期镇江市高一期末考试

英语试卷

考生注意

1.本试卷共150分，考试时同120分钟

2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分」

第一节（共5小题:

每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthemovie?

AIt'sdisappointing.B.It'sboring.C.Itsexciting.

2.WhatdoesJanemean?

A.Sheistoooldforthedoll.

B.Shelikeshermother'spresent

C.Herfatherisright.

3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthecostofstayinginthehotel?

A.Itwaslow.

B.Itwashigh.

C.Itwasreasonable.

4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.TheirTVsets.

B.Theirwatches

C.Theirchildren.

5.Whatwouldthemanliketodo?

A.Jointheschoolvolunteerproject.

B.Helptrainabasketballteam.

C.Watchafootballmatch.

第二节（共15小题:

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题

6.WhenwillLindataketheexamagain?

A.Thismonth.B.Thisyear.C.Nextyear.

7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Classmates.

B.Motherandson.

C.Doctorandpatient.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题

8.Howlongisthespeakers'holiday?

A.Amonth.B.Twoweeks.C.Aweek.

9.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A.Talktohim.

B.Closehereyesandrelax.

C.Giveuptheholidayandworkhard.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatisthemancallingabout?

A.Theapartmentadvertisedinthepaper.

B.Somefurnituresoldinthemarket.

C.Thebathroominthehotel

11.Howmuchrentistheapartmenteverymonth?

A.$15B.$50C.$500

12.Whatwillthemandothisafternoon?

A.Buysomechairs.

B.Haveameeting.

C.Gotohavealookatthehouse.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题

13.Whichcountrydothemanandhiswifechoosefortheirholiday?

A.Australia.B.BritainC.Japan.

14.Whydoestheman'swiferefusetotravelbyship?

A.Sheoftengetsseasick.

B.Shefeelsdangerousaboutships.

C.Shehasmademanyshiptravels.

15.Whatdoesthewomansuggestaboutthehotel?

A.Choosingacheapone.

B.Bookingahigh-starone

C.Findingmoreinformationaboutitonline

16.Whatdoesthemanwanttoseemostwhiletraveling?

A.Man-madebuildings.

B.Thebeautyofnaturalscenery

C.Hiswife'sfavoriteattractions.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题

17.Whoisthespeechmainlyfor?

A.ParentsB.Children.C.Shopkeepers.

18.What'sthefirstthingthatneedstobeconsideredforkidstoys?

A.Theprice.B.Thesire.C.Thecolor.

19.Whyparentsshouldrefusetobuytoyswithsmallpartsfortheirkid?

A.Theycan'tfunctionwell

B.Theyarenotallowedbylaw.

C.Theymightbeeatenbytheirkids.

20.Whichoneisanacceptabletoyaccordingtothespeaker?

A.AclothtoyB.AmetaltoyC.Aglasstoy

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

A

Enjoyingtastyfoodisasimportantaspreparinggoodfood.Readthefollowingwaysthatwillhelpyouenjoyfoodbetter.

Therightwaytoeatcupcakes

Althoughcupcakesdon'trequireaknifeoraspoon,takingthefirstbiteofacupcakecanleadtoatop-heavycupcakewithanuneven（不均匀的）ratiooficing（糖霜）.ButaccordingtoFoodbeast,ifyoueatacupcake,breakoffthebottomfirst,andplaceitovertheicing,you‘llendupwithacupcake-icingsandwichthatoffersyoubothcakeandicingineverybite.

Theproperorderforhotlobsters（龙虾）

JamesCornwall,headcookataLondonseafoodrestaurantJSheekey,toldBritishGQthat,wheneatinghotlobsters,youshouldeatthetailfirstbecauseitgetscoldthefastest.Cornwallalsoadvisedeatingtheclawslastbecausetheyusuallystaywarmlongerandcanbehardtobreakinto.Plus,eatinglobsterinthisordercanbecleanerwhenitcomestoclearingupthelobster'sshell.

Theeasymethodtoremoveseeds

Pomegranate（石榴）seedsarewidelyusedtomakefruitsaladsandmanydishes.However,theycanalsobedifficulttotakeoutandjustalittletoomuchpressurewillcausethemtojumpoutanddirtyyourfingers.Hereisaneasywaytotakeoutpomegranateseeds.Wewillshowyouthewaybyavideo.Pleaseclickthelinktoourwebsitetowatchthevideo.

21.What'sthefirststeptoeatacupcakeaccordingtothetext?

A.Takingthefirstbitefromthebottom.

B.Cuttingupthetopwithaknife.

C.Removingtheicingonthetop.

D.Breakingoffthebottom.

22.WhydoesJamesCornwallsuggesteatingthehotlobster'stailfirst?

A.Ithastheunforgettabletaste.

B.Itisthemostdeliciouspart.

C.Itgetscoldthefastest.

D.Itisthehardestpartofthelobster.

23.Wherecanyoumostprobablyfindthistext?

A.OntheInternetB.Inamagazine.CInatextbook.D.Inanewspaper.

B

In1996,Guancamedownwithastomachillness.Withtheaimofstrengtheninghisimmune（免疫）system,hestartedrunninginaplaygroundnearthefactory.Afteralittlemorethanayearoftraining,hecouldrun10kilometersinaverysurprisingtimeof36or37minutes.

Filledwithself-confidence,hepressedontoimprovehisperformances.Overthepast24years,hehaskepttohistrainingprogram.HecompetedintheBeijingMarathonin2004andhascompetediniteveryyearsince2006.Hecompetedinothermarathons,too,HisperformanceintheXiamenMarathonin2012wasparticularlysurprising,withafinishingtimeof2:

56:

42,bywhichhebecameoneofthemostoutstandingmarathonrunnersinhisagegroupinthecountry.

Beingatoprunner,Guanusedtodoexerciseatleastfivetimesaweek,andhewouldrunatleast200kilometersamonth.HejoinedaYuandaduMarathonClubwherememberscouldworktogetherandgetabetterresultwithasimilartrainingrhythm（节奏）.“Trainingwithothersisparticularlyhelpfulinimprovingperformance,"hesays.Ashegetsolder,hisphysicalfitnesshasdeclined,butGuanhasdevelopedastrictertrainingplansohecanrealizehis3-hourdream.Everymorningherunsfor1hourinWangheParknearhishome,hetakespartinYuandadu'ssystematicrunningtraining;andhegoestoOlympicForestParkinthecity'snortheverySundaytorun25to30kilometersaslong-distancetraining.

“Lifeisaprocessofconstantlychallengingyourselfandbreakingthroughyourownbarriersagainandagain,"hesays."I'llberunninguntilthedayIcan'tmove!

”

24.WhydidGuanstartrunning?

A.Toimprovehisimmunesystem.

B.Topreparetherunningtraining.

C.Toincreaseself-confidence.

D.TotakepartinaMarathon.

25.WhatmadeGuandrawpeople’sattentionintheXiamenMarathon?

A.Hisparticularwayofrunning.

B.Hisstricttrainingprogram.

C.Hisexcellentperformance.

D.Hisabsoluteconfidence.

26.WhatcanwelearnaboutGuanfromthethirdparagraph?

A.Hetrainsforatleast3hoursaday

B.Hishardtrainingmakeshimoutstanding.

C.Healwaysfailsthoughheisatoprunner.

D.Herefusestoreceivesystematicrunningtraining

21.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeGuan?

A.Determinedbutmean.

C.Humorousandhelpful

B.Confidentbutcareless

D.Confidentanddetermined

C

AsUSfirmlaunched（发行）a“smartlock”thatcanletyouintoyourhomeusingamobilephoneandyoudon'tevenneedtotakethephoneoutofyourpockettoopenthedoor.TheAugustlockcosts$249andcanevenbesettoautomaticallyletinfriendsorworkmen.

Augustwascreatedbytechnologyentrepreneur（企业家）JasonJohnsonandindustrialdesignerYvesBehar,andtheproductwillfinallygoonsaleinAppleStoresthisweek.Itismadeof"durableanodizedaluminum"andcanbestartedandmanagedusingamobileappandonline,Itisconnectedtotheexistingdoorlockandisbatteryoperated.

Toopenthelock,anyonewithacodecanapproachthedoor,enabletheirphonesbluebothandpresstherelevant（相关的））addressfromtheapp.Thelocktakesafewsecondstoscanandconfirmthevisitors'identity.Oncetheidentityisconfirmed,thecircleofreddotsonthefrontofthedeviceturnsgreenandtheAugustlocktwists（转动）toopenthedoor.

Themakersclaimthatittakesjust10minutestoinstall.Toallowkeylessaccesstofriends,familyandothervisitors,thehomeownermustsendthemaninvitation.Thiscanbedoneusingexistingcontactsfromthehomeowner'sphone'saddressbook,butotherpersonsmusthavetheAugustapptoreceivetheuniquecodeofthelockfromthehomeowner.

Whensomeoneentersthehouse,thehomeownerissentapushnotice.Anothernoticeissentwhenthepersonleaves.Thismeanshomeownerscankeeptrackofhowlongcleanersorbuildersspendinthehouseandeveryvisitor'sdetailsandvisitinginformationisstoredonaLog.

28.WhoarenotallowedtoenterthehousewiththeAugustlock?

A.RelativesB.FriendsC.Workmen.D.Strangers

29.Howdovisitorsgetthecodetoopenthedoorfromthehomeowner?

A.ByreceivingacallB.BytheAugustapp

C.Bytheaddressbook.D.Byaskingtheentrepreneur.

30.Howmanynoticeswillthehomeownerreceiveduringsomeone'sentirevisit?

A.TwoB.OneC.ThreeD.Four

31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.HowtoInviteaFriend

B.August-theBestLock

C.August--aSmartLock

D.HowtoUnlockaHouse

D

Amazonisreportedlyworkingonafree,ad-supportedmusicofferingasanotheroptiontoitspaidAmazonMusicUnlimitedandPrimeMusicservicestobettercompetewithAppleMusic,GoogleMusicandSpotify.AccordingtoBillboard,thefreeplancouldgoliveassoonaspossible.Atthistime,theserviceisonlyavailableintheUSforuserswhorequestmusicbyatrialversion（HIA）,butafull-fledgedversionofthefreead-basedmusicserviceisexpectedtobelaunchedsometimeinthefuture.

BillboardreportsthatAmazonisnowintalkstomakeanad-based