西安交通大学研究生英语样卷综合英语.docx

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西安交通大学研究生英语样卷综合英语.docx

西安交通大学研究生英语样卷综合英语

2011~2012学年第1学期

西安交通大学研究生综合英语(II)期末考试试题(B)

姓名

学号

英语班号

考场

所在院系

考试日期

2012年1月日

PartOne:

Vocabulary(20points)

Directions:

inthissection,therearefortyincompletesentences.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterwithapencil.

1.Happiness,likeeconomicgrowth,isbestachievedbynotaimingforit.

A.obsessivelyB.enthusiasticallyC.compulsivelyD.passively

2.Theteacherwas________thegroupofchildrenintothebus.

A.directingB.steeringC.drivingD.shepherding

3.Anincreasingnumberofchildren’sbooksattempttoportraylifeasitisformembersofdisadvantagedandminoritygroups.Thisyearsawthepublicationofarich________ofrealisticfictionsforchildrenaged8-12andolder.

A.mixtureB.rangeC.assortmentD.variety

4.Robinsonfoundmanysavagesonthisisland.Theywereseenwarring,________andeatingeachother,andsacrificingoneanotherbythousandstotheirgods.

A.walkingB.slidingC.slayingD.yelling

5.Inamoderncoalburningelectricgeneratingplantthesteammaybehotenoughto________wood.

A.burnB.stokeC.fuelD.ignite

6.OnewondersalsowhyNature,withsomesnakes________poisonofsuchextremepotency.

A.inventedB.concoctedC.inventingD.concocting

7.Hismemorysoontakeshimbacktothedaysofhisseventeenthyear,atthe________ofyouthandmanhoodinatimelessmomentwhen“feelingwasstrongerthanthought.”

A.convergenceB.divergenceC.coincidenceD.emergence

8.Ifweremainonepeople,underanefficientgovernment,theperiodisnotfaroffwhenwemay________materialinjuryfromexternalannoyance.

A.denyB.designC.defyD.delete

9.Tosomedegree,fuzzylanguageinbusinessnegotiationisnottoconveymessagesbutto________theintention.

A.involveB.connectC.implicateD.implore

10.Inrelationtotheenemy,ourcounter-offensiverepresentsourefforttomakehim________theinitiativeandputhiminapassiveposition

A.relineB.relinquishC.retreatD.restart

11.Althoughithasbeenstressedthatthe________informationshouldbekeptinabsolutesecrecysomehowitisgivenaway.

A.confidenceB.confidentC.confidentialD.confidentiality

12.Splitpersonalityisaseverementaldisordercharacterizedbydelusions,hallucinations,andsometimes________behavior.

A.interestingB.stupidC.gentleD.bizarre

13.Anotherproblemisthattherichnessand________ofChineseisoftenlostordilutedwhentranslatedintootherlanguages,evenwhenundertakenbyskilfulhands.

A.detailsB.subtletyC.happinessD.differences

14.Thosewho________withothersinadvancetocommitcrimesstipulatedaretobehandledasaccomplicesofsmuggling,trafficking,transporting,ormakingdrugs.

A.cheatB.workC.stealD.conspire

15.HarryPottercreatorJKRowlingwasrankedthesixthmostpowerfulcelebrity-________from15thpositionlastyear.

A.rocketedonB.rocketingonC.rocketedupD.rocketingup

16.Ishallhaveitframedasa________ofthesetremendousdays,andasamarkofourfriendlyrelations.

A.memoryB.decorationC.souvenirD.friend

17.IcanrememberthedaywhenIdeterminedtohavethebestkennelsandthebest________ofhorsesinthekingdom.

A.saddleB.breedC.groupD.rider

18.Itisurgentthatthe________problemofairpollutioninthecitybesolved.

A.absurdB.accurateC.acuteD.astute

19.AsaneditorialinthePeople’sDailyputsit,“Thetreemayprefercalm,butthewindwillnot________.”

A.dwindleB.diminishC.lessenD.subside

20.Wemustn’t________ourselvesfromthemasses;yourrelationshipwiththemassesisafish-waterrelationshiporswimmer-waterrelationship.

A.alienateB.transferC.turnoffD.push

21.Ibelievethataslongaswehaveasolidculturalfoundationandaslongaswecherishthespiritofunityamidstdiversity,thevariouscommunitiesinSingaporewillbeabletocreatea________economy,acohesivesocietyandaresilientnewSingaporeinturbulent,fast-changingworld.

A.colorfulB.meaningfulC.vibrantD.coherent

22.Itisbelievedthatexcessive________withone’sownwell-beingandinterestisusuallyaccompaniedbyaninflatedsenseofself-importance.

A.occupationB.preoccupationC.occupantsD.preoccupants

23.Theheroineis________bythethoughtthathersweetheart,whoisbelievedtohavebeendrowned,diedwhilenotinastateofgrace.

A.curiousB.disappointedC.shockedD.anguished

24.TomanyAmericansthewestwardmarchillustratesa________ofindividualism.

A.legacyB.dreamC.wishD.desire

25.Healthdrinkshelpreplenishenergy,maintainaciditybalance,dispelfatigueand_____physicalstrength.

A.pervadeB.restoreC.depictD.alienate

26.Thenhetentativelymovedhislimbsandfound,tohissurprise,thathewas________andunhurt.

A.drunkB.lostC.deafD.intact

27.Itsuggeststhatcertaindecisionswillbemade________wetrytodotoalterthem,andourmostferventeffortstochangeourselvesareuseless.

A.howeverB.nomatterwhatC.wheneverD.wherever

28.EasterisafestivaltorememberJesuswhodiedandcametolifeagain.It________Christ’sresurrectionfromthetombwherehehadlainforthreedaysafterhiscrucifixion.

A.commemoratesB.concentratesC.communicatesD.confirms

29.Mostpeople________buyingtheirownhomesratherthanrentingthem.

A.opttoB.optforC.areopttoD.areoptfor

30.Dreamornot,theideafascinatedhimandhewas________abandonit.

A.willingtoB.happytoC.reluctanttoD.disappointedto

31.Billisagoodman,kindanddiligent.Don’tbetoohardonhim:

he’sdoingthejob________.

A.asgoodashecanB.aswellhecouldC.asbesthecanD.asbestashecould

32.IwasoutofshapeatthetimeandwasthinkingofgoingdowntoRichmondforafortnight,________myhealth.

A.inspiteofB.regardlessofC.incaseofD.onaccountof

33.Toavoidthevariousfoolishopinions________whichmankindisliable,nosuperhumangeniusisrequired.

A.forB.toC.atD.into

34.Sammylooksasthoughhenever________asquaremeal,butinfacthisparentsfeedhimverywell.

A.gotB.hasgotC.wouldgetD.hadgot

35.Itseemsoil________fromthispipeforsometime.We’llhavetotakethemachineaparttoputitright.

A.hadleakedB.leakedC.leakingD.hasbeenleaking

36.Thehousingproblemofthecompanyisbelieved________atthemeetingoftheboardlastFriday.

A.tohavediscussedB.tohavebeendiscussed

C.tobediscussedD.havingbeendiscussed

37.________,amanwhoexpresseshimselfeffectivelyissuretosucceedmorerapidlythanamanwhosecommandoflanguageispoor.

A.TobeequaltootherthingsB.Otherthingstobeequal

C.OtherthingsbeingequalD.Otherthingsareequal

38.Idon’tthinkMr.Yangwillcomehereagaintoday.Pleasegivethesetwoticketsto_______comesherefirst.

A.whomeverB.whomC.whoD.whoever

39.Johnhadbeenheldupforhalfanhourinatrafficjam,sohehadtodriveasfastashecouldlesthe________thetrain.

A.missB.mightmissC.wouldmissD.shouldnotmiss

40.Bobalwaysmanagestoescape________wheneverhebreakstrafficregulationsbecausehehasasportscar.

A.havingbeenfinedB.tobefinedC.tohavebeenfinedD.beingfined

 

PartTwo:

ErrorIdentification(20points)

Direction:

Thispartconsistsof20sentences.Foreachofsentences,thereisamistake,youshouldidentifyit,andthenmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETbyblackingthecorrespondingletterwithapencil.

41.Asfaras(A)Iamconcerned,hispoliticsare(B)ratherconservativecomparedwith(C)otherpoliticians(D).

42.Forthepastdecadeor(A)more,thepoppsychologistswhousebookjacketsratherthan(B)couchesallwerebusytotell(C)usthatIamokay,youareokayandwhateverwedois(D)okay.

43.Forthescientistwhohaslived(A)for(B)hisfaithinthepowerofreason(C),thestoryends(D)likeabaddream.

44.With(A)theBigBangtheory,saysJastrow,“sciencehasprovedthattheworldcameintobeingasaresultof(B)forcesthatseems(C)foreverbeyond(D)thepowerofscientificdescription.”

45.Theideathatgovernmentshouldregulateintellectualpropertythrough(A)copyrightsandpatentsis(B)relativelyrecentinhumanhistory,andtheprecisedetails(C)ofwhatintellectualpropertyprotected(D)forhowlongvaryacrossnationsandoccasionallychange.

46.Insodoing(A),theyviolatecopyrightlaws,andcriminologistswould(B)hypothesizetheytherein(C)learncontemptforlaws(D)ingeneral.

47.Popularsongson(A)theradioandeveryIrishnewspapertoldtheothersideof(B)thisstory:

immigration(C),ontherise(D)againinrecentyears,hasbeenIreland’snationalsorrowforacenturyormore.

48.Theingenuitytomakesucharrangements(A),thestaminatoendurethem,andthesenseofhumortofendoff(B)theevitableskepticism(C)–“IrelandinDecember?

”–arelearnedthrough(D)longanddifficultexperience.

49.Butthe5,000Chinesebabiesenter(A)theU.S.everyyeararemorphing(B)folksliketheCallandarsinto(C)anewbreedof(D),well,Chinese-American.

50.While(A)theChinesegovernmenthas(B)putatemporaryhalttotheadoptionprocessbecause(C)theoutbreakofsevereacuterespiratorysyndrome,fewbelieveitwillstop(D)thephenomenon.

51.Distressingenough(A)forthoseworkingwithanimals,thesefailureratessurely(B)renderunthinkablethenotionofapplyto(C)suchtreatmentto(D)humans.

52.Everyoneofus(A)canimaginehypothetical(B)

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