Unit 3 A healthy life.docx
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Unit3Ahealthylife
Unit3Ahealthylife
(二)笔试部分
单项选择
21.Marycomesdownstairsto______acustomercomplainingaboutthepoorservice.
A.hearB.overhearC.seeD.watch
22.Asyou______newwordsincontext,itisaverygoodmethodforyoutoguesstheirmeanings.
A.comeaboutB.comeacrossC.comeoutD.comeup
23.Theriverwouldsoon______ifitcontinueddrought.
A.dieoutB。
dryoutC.dieawayD。
dryup
24.Sheis________afriend_____amother.
A.rather---thanB.more---thanC.as---asD.preferring---to
25.Hebringsalotofprofitstothecompany.He______wellofhisboss.
A.deservesB.isworthC.reservesD.isworthy
26.Isthisthereason______atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?
A.heexplainedB.whatheexplained
C.howheexplainedD.whyheexplained
27.Manypeoplestoodnearthebusstop,nervouslywaitingto______
A.pickupB.pickingup
C.tobepickedupD.beingpickedup
28.-------Doyouthinkitisgoingtorainovertheweekend?
A.Idon’tbelieveB.Idon’tbelieveit
C.IbelievenotsoD.Ibelievenot
29.-------Howwasyourdinnerdate,dear?
-------Verynice.__________
A.MuchmorethanIcouldhaveimagined
B.Ican’twaittohaveitagain
C.Couldhavehelpedmyselftosomemore
D.Iftheyhadservedbetter
30.------Thisarea______wildlife.Whichphraseisfalse?
A.isabundantinB.isabundantwith
C.isfilledinD.isrichin
31.Thisis________youaremistaken.
A.whatB.whichC.whereD.that
32.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin_____wasawastelandtenyearsago.
A.whereB.whichC.whenD.what
33.------Doall_______youthinkareright,_______otherssay.
------yes,I________.
A.what;as;doB.as;nomatterwhat;will
C.that;whatever;willD.what;whatever;must
34.Icanthinkofmanycases,________studentsobviouslyknewalotofEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn’twriteagoodessay.
A.whichB.asC.whatD.where
35.Wasitinthevillage______weusedtolivein_________theaccidenthappened?
A.that;whereB.which;thatC.where;thatD.which;where
完形填空
Themeasureofaman’scharacteriswhathewoulddoifheknewhewouldneverbefoundout.—ThomasMacaulay
Somethirtyyearsago,IwasstudyinginapublicschoolinNewYork.Oneday,MrsNanetteO’Neilgaveanarithmetic(算术) ___36___ toourclass.Whenthepaperswere ___37___ shediscoveredthattwelveboyshadmadethesamemistakesthroughoutthetest.
Thereisreallynothingnewabout ___38___ intheexams.PerhapsthatwaswhyMrsO’Neill ___39___ evensayawordaboutit.Sheonlyaskedthetwelveboysto ___40___ afterclass.Iwasoneofthetwelve.MrsO’Neillasked ___41___
questions,andshedidn’t ___42___ useither.Macaulay,shewroteontheblackboardthe ___43___ wordsbyThomasMacaulay.Shethenorderedusto ___44___ thesewordsintoourexercise-booksonehundredtimes.
Idon’t ___45___ abouttheotherelevenboys.SpeakingformyselfIcansay:
itwasthemostimportantsingle ___46___ ofmylife.ThirtyyearsafterbeingintroducedtoMacaulay’swords,they ___47___ seemtomethebestyard-stick(准绳),becausetheygiveusa ___48___ tomeasureourselvesratherthanothers.___49___ ofusareaskedtomake ___50___ decisionsaboutnationsgoingtowarorarmiesgoingtobattle.Butallofusarecalled ___51___ dailytomakeagreatmanypersonaldecisions. ___52___ thewallet,foundinthestreet,beputintoapocketorturnedovertothepoliceman?
Shouldthe ___53___ changereceivedatthestorebeforgottenor ___54___?
Nobodywillknowexcept___55___.Butyouhavetolivewithyourself,anditisalwaysbettertolivewithsomeoneyourespect.
36.A.test B.problem C.paper D.lesson
37.A.examined B.completed C.marked D.answered
38.A.lying B.cheating C.guessing D.discussing
39.A.didn’t B.did C.would D.wouldn’t
40.A.come B.leave C.remain D.apologize
41.A.no B.certain C.many D.more
42.A.excuse B.reject C.help D.scold
43.A.above B.common C.following D.unusual
44.A.repeat B.get C.put D.copy
45.A.worry B.know C.hear D.talk
46.A.chance B.incident C.lesson D.memory
47.A.even B.still C.always D.almost
48.A.way B.sentence C.choice D.reason
49.A.All B.Few C.Some D.None
50.A.quick B.wise C.great D.personal
51.A.out B.for C.up D.upon
52.A.Should B.Must C.Would D.Need
53.A.extra B.small C.some D.necessary
54.A.paid B.remembered C.shared D.returned
55.A.me B.you C.us D.then
阅读理解
A
WhenIwasyounger,bedtimewasalwaysmyfavoritepartoftheday.WearingsoftpajamasandwithIan,mystuffedmonkey,inmyarms,Ifeltnopressureatall.
InamedIanaftermyunclewhenIcomparedIan’slongarmsandlegstohis.OnenightIranuptoUncleIanatafamilypartyandtoldhimIhadnamedmymonkeyafterhim.Hiseyebrowswrinkledinconfusion,thenachuckle(哈哈笑)escapedhislips.Iguesshedidn’tunderstandhowimportantitwastome.
EvenifUncleIandidn’tthinkmymonkeywasspecial,Icertainlydid.Idressedhiminawhitebabynightgown.MymotherthoughtthatIanwasthebest-dressedstuffedanimalintheworld.Yes,hewascertainlyafashionablecreature.Thestrongcologne(科隆香水)Iusedonhimyearsagomakeshimstillsmell“pretty”.
Foralongtime,Ianwenteverywherewithme.Hewasmybestfriend,andItoldhimeverything.ButwhenIturnedtwelve,IrealizedIwastoooldforstuffedanimals.IthoughtpeoplewouldthinkIwasbabyish,soIputhiminthecupboardwiththerestofmyteddybearsanddolls.IbeggedhimtounderstandwhyIwasdoingthis,butatthesametimeIlongedtotalktohimagain.
IttookmeseveralyearstorealizethatitwasOKtomissIan.Iknownowthatmaturity(成熟)doesn’tonlymeangrowingupandtakingonmoreresponsibility.Italsomeansholdingontoyourchildhoodandactingyoungsometimes.
IanhasbeenwithmesinceIwassixyearsoldholdinghiminmyarmsconnectsmetomypastandmypresentasIcontinuetogrowandunderstandmyself.
56.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothetext?
A.Bedtimeusedtobethewriter’sfavoritepartofthedaybecauseofthestuffedmonkey.
B.UncleIanlikedthestuffedmonkeyasmuchasthewriter.
C.Thewriterusedtocarrythemonkeywithherwherevershewent.
D.YearslaterthewriterrealizedthatitwasnotwrongtomissMonkeyIan.
57.ThewriterlovedMonkeyIandeeplybecause__________.
A.hecouldunderstandher
B.hewasafashionablemonkey
C.hecouldtalkwithher
D.hewashermosthonestlistener
58.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatthewriterbelieves________.
A.keepingstuffedanimalsisbabyish
B.maturitydoesn’tmeangrowingupandtakingonmoreresponsibility
C.oneshouldkeeptohischildhoodandactyoungsometimesevenwhenhehasgrownup
D.humanbeingsshouldbekindtoanimals
59.Wecaninferfromthetextthat_________.
A.thewriterisstillateenager
B.thewriterisnowamiddle-agedwoman
C.MonkeyIangotangryforbeingleftalone
D.UncleIanhasamonkey-likeface
B
“TheLordoftheRings”,oneofthebestsellersinthenewmillennium(千年),wasmadeupofthreeparts——“TheFellowshipoftheRing”,“TwoTowers”,and“TheReturnoftheKing”.Millionsuponmillionsofpeoplehavereaditinover25differentlanguages,butfewerknowabouttheauthorandthehistoryofthecompositionofthecreativematerwork.
JohnRonaldReuelTolkienwasborninSouthAfricain1892.Hisparentsdiedwhenhewasachild.LivinginEnglandwithhisaunt,Tolkienandhiscousinsmadeupplaylanguages,ahobbythatledtoTolkien’sbecomingskilledinWelsh,Greek,Gothic,OldNorseandAnglo-Saxon.
AftergraduatingfromOxford,TolkienservedinWorldWarI.In1917,whilerecoveringfromtrenchfever,hebegancomposingthemythologyforTheRings.AsaprofessorofAnglo-Saxonin1930satOxford,TolkienwaspartofaninformaldiscussiongroupcalledtheInklings,whichincludedseveralwriters.ThegroupwassoonlisteningtochaptersofTolkien’simaginativework“TheHobbit”.
HobbitwasanameTolkiencreatedforalocalpeoplethatcouldbestbedescribedashalf-sizedmembersoftheEnglishrural(乡村的)class.Hobbitsliveinhillsideholes.Oneofthem,BilboBaggins,looksfortreasureswithagroupofdwarves(侏儒).Ontheway,hemeetsthetwisted,pitifulcreatureGollum,fromwhomheseesagoldenringthatmakestheholderinvisible.
OneofTolkien’sstudentspersuadedheremployer,publisherAllen&Unwin,tolookatadraft(草稿).Thechairmanofthefirm,StanleyUnwin,thoughtthatthebestjudgeforachildren’sbookwouldbehisten-year-oldson.Theboyearnedashillingforreportingbackthattheadventurewasexciting,and“TheHobbit”waspublishedin1937.
ItsoldsowellthatUnwinaskedforacontinuation.Overadozenyearslater,in1954,Tolkienproduced“TheLordoftheRings”,aseriesofbookssocreativethattheyholdreaders—newandold—aftertheirpublication.
60.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.“TheLordoftheRings”didn’tsellwellinthelastmillennium.
B.PeopleknowbetteraboutTolkienhimselfthanabouthisworks.
C.TolkienwasquitefamiliarwithOldEnglish.
D.TolkienknewverywellaboutdifferentkindsoflocallanguagesinAfrica.
61.Whatcanwelearnabout“Hobbit”thatTolkiencreatedinhisworks?
A.HobbitwasaracelivinginEnglishdowntownareas.
B.Hobbitwasalocalpeoplewhowereverytallandstrong.
C.Hobbitwasasocialgroupofpeoplewholivedinoldcastles