重庆市第一中学学年高一下学期月考试题 英语 Word版含答案.docx

重庆市第一中学学年高一下学期月考试题 英语 Word版含答案.docx

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重庆市第一中学学年高一下学期月考试题英语Word版含答案

秘密★启用前【考试时间：

5月22日14:

40—16:

40】

重庆一中高2022级高一（下）学期5月月考

英语试卷2020.5

注意事项：

1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whendoesthewomanwakeupeveryday?

A.At6:

00.B.At8:

00.C.At10:

00.

2.Whoisthetextmessageprobablyfromaccordingtotheman?

A.Matt.B.Astranger.C.Thewoman.

3.Whichseasonisitnow?

A.Summer.B.Fall.C.Winter.

4.Whatisdrivingthewomancrazy?

A.Thebadtrafficinthemorning.

B.Theearlyworkingtimeinheroffice.

C.Theconstructioninfrontofthebuilding.

5.Wheremightthespeakersbe?

A.Atanartgallery.B.Inaclassroom.C.Atacinema.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Aredplanet.B.Athemepark.C.Aspecialvillage.

7.Whatdoesthemanimplyabouttheprojectintheend?

A.It’sworthwhiletocarryitout.

B.Itmaynotbenefitpeople.

C.It’ssimilartotheAmericans’.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.WhatdoesthemanprobablythinkofMiddleEasternmusic?

A.Scaring.B.Boring.C.Active.

9.Whatdoesthemanwanttodointheend?

A.Buyadrum.B.Dancetothemusic.C.Sitstill.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Co-workers.B.Bossandemployee.C.Classmates.

11.Whenwasthewoman’slastpayraise?

A.Severalyearsago.B.Sixmonthsago.C.Morethanayearago.

12.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Startaneducationcompany.

B.WorkonJackMa’sprojects.

C.Askthemanforsomeadvice.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whichchapteristheclasson?

A.Chapter1.B.Chapter2.C.Chapter6.

14.WhatisMuratreadingabout?

A.Anocean.B.Acountry.C.Alanguage.

15.WhatwillLeedonext?

A.Gotothelanguagelab.

B.PracticeEnglishwithMurat.

C.Continuereadingfromthebook.

16.WhatdoweknowaboutCelia?

A.Shedidwellinanexam.

B.ShespeaksEnglishwell.

C.Shesitsinthefrontoftheroom.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Howdoesthenewtechnologyhelpfightcrime?

A.Itsendsmessagestopolice.

B.Itsecureselectronicpayments.

C.Itusesinformationfromsecuritycameras.

18.Whatdoweknowaboutthenewtechnology?

A.Microsoftisplanningtouseit.

B.SomehotelsinAmericahavestartedtouseit.

C.OnestoreofKFCinChinahasbeenusingit.

19.WhatwillprobablyhappenintheUK?

A.Peoplewillusemorecash.

B.FaceIDwillbeusedforpayments.

C.ApplePaywillbethemainpaymentsystem.

20.Whyaresomepeopleworried?

A.Itwillbelessconvenienttopay.

B.Privateinformationcouldbegotbyotherpeople.

C.Companieswillchargemoremoneyforthenewtechnology.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Hometoaninterestingpoliticalhistoryandmanyarchaeologicalfinds,SouthAfricahaslotsofoptionsfortravelersotherthanwildlifeparksandgreatbeaches.

TheCradleofHumankind

ThecradleofHumankind,inGauteng,ishometo40%oftheworld’sdiscoveredhumanancestorfossils.TheMaropengVisitorCenteroffersimpressiveshowsofthe3.5million-yearevolutionofman,plustheopportunitytogazeatthestarsasstorytellersrecountthedailylifeofourhumanancestors.ThisUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteisa40-minutedrivefromJohannesburg.

VredefortDome

VredefortDomeistheworld’soldestmeteoriteimpactscar,orastrobleme（陨星坑）.Witharadiusof190km,itisalsothelargestandthemostdeeplyeroded.Situated120kmsouthwestofJohannesburg,theastroblemeisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.

NelsonMandela’sLegacy

Officially,thereareplacesofinterestthroughoutSouthAfricafortouristswishingtofollowtherespectedstatesman’slifejourney.NowaWorldHeritageSite,RobbenIsland,liesoffCapeTown,andiswherehespent18ofhis27yearsinprison.TouristsalsomakethetriptotheEasternCapevillageofQunu,whichwasbothhishomeduringhisyoungyearsandhisburialplace.

VilakaziStreet

VilakaziStreet,OrlandoWest,Soweto,istheonlystreetintheworldthathasbeenhometotwoNobelwinners,NelsonMandelaandArchbishopDesmondTutu.Mandela’shouseisnowamuseum.AlsoinOrlandoWestistheHectorPietersonMemorial,inhonorofyouthresistanceagainstapartheid（种族隔离制度）.

21.Whichofthefollowingwouldyouvisitifyouareinterestedinthehistoryofmankind?

A.TheCradleofHumankind.B.NelsonMandela’sLegacy.

C.VredefortDome.D.VilakaziStreet.

22.WhyisVilakaziStreetfamous?

A.Itsawthebirthoftwofamouspersons.

B.NelsonMandelaisburiedhereafterhisdeath.

C.Itistheonlystreetintheworldwithamuseum.

D.Coincidently,twoNobelPrizewinnersoncelivedhere.

23.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?

A.TomemorizetherespectedstatesmanNelsonMandela.

B.ToshowtheabundanceofcultureinSouthAfrica.

C.ToattractthereaderstotakeatriptoSouthAfrica.

D.TointroducesomeculturalrelicsinSouthAfrica.

B

JonSteward,a10-year-oldboywithautism（自闭症）,camehomefromCumberlandHeadElementarySchoolinPlattsburgh,NewYork,onApril7moreexcitedthanever.TocelebrateNationalPoetryMonth,hisfifth-gradeteacheraskedherstudentstowriteapoemaboutthemselves,beginningeverysentencewith“Iam”.

Joncouldn’twaittostartwriting,sohesatdownanddidn’tlookupuntilitwasfinished.Afewhourslater,heshowedthepoemtohisparents,whoimmediatelygotchockup.

“Iamodd.Iamnew,”Jonwroteinthepoem.“Iwonderifyouaretoo.Ihearvoicesintheair.Iseeyoudon’tandthat’snotfair.”

“Ifeellikeaboyinouterspace.Itouchthestarsandfeeloutofplace,”hewentontowrite.

“Atfirst,wefeltsadandhurtthathefeltlonely,misunderstoodandoddatschool,”Stewardsaid.“Asthepoemwenton,werealizedthatheunderstoodthathewasoddandthatsowaseveryoneelseintheirownway.ThisiswhatJonwantseveryonetoknow.”

Jonwassupposedtoreadhispoemaloudtotheclassthefollowingday,butuponwakingupthatmorning,herefusedtogotoschool.Instead,hestayedathome.

Hedidn’tthinkhispoemwasanygood,sohisdadposteditonFacebookinthehopeofgettingsomeencouragingcomments.OncetheNationalAutismAssociationsawthephoto,theyposteditontheirpage,wherethousandsofstrangerssharedhowmuchthepoeminspiredthem.NowthefamilyhasheardfromhundredsofparentsthankingJonforshowinghowtheirownkidsmaybefeelingatschool.

24.WhydidJonfeelveryexcitedonApril7?

A.Hehadatasktofinish.B.Hewroteagoodpoem.

C.Hehadgoodnewstoshare.D.Hehadbeenpraisedatschool.

25.HowshouldJonfeelthenextday?

A.Pleased.B.Anxious.C.Puzzled.D.Bored.

26.Afterthepoemwaspostedonline,it________．

A.wasignoredforashorttime

B.wonmuchencouragementforJon

C.startedahotdebateimmediately

D.mademanyparentsknowmoreaboutJon

27.Whowillbemostinterestedinthepoem?

A.Doctors.B.Students.C.Parents.D.Educators.

C

NASAsaiditsKeplerspacecrafthasspotted“Earth’sbigger,oldercousin”:

thefirstnearlyEarth-sizeplanettobefoundinthehabitablezoneofastarsimilartoourown.

ThoughNASAcan’tsayforsurewhethertheplanetisrockylikeoursorhaswaterandair,it’stheclosestmatchyetfound.

Theplanet,Kepler-452b,isabout60%biggerthanEarth,NASAsays,andislocatedinitsstar’shabitablezone,wherelife-sustainingliquidwaterispossibleonthesurfaceofaplanet.

AvisitortherewouldexperiencegravityabouttwicethatofEarth’s,andscientistssaythepossibilityofithavingarockysurfaceare“betterthanever”.Whileit’sabitfartherfromitsstarthanEarthisfromthesun,itsstarisbrighter,sotheplanetreceivesaboutthesameamountofenergyfromitsstarasEarthdoesfromthesun.

KeplerresearcherJeffJenkinssaid,“Theplanetalmostcertainlyhasanatmosphere,althoughscientistscan’tsaywhatit’smadeof.Butiftheassumptionsarecorrect,kepler-452b’satmospheremaybethickerthanEarth’s.”

Ittakes385daysfortheplanettoorbititsstar.“Becauseithasspentsolongorbitinginthiszone—6billionyears—it’shadplentyoftimetobrewlife,”Jenkinssaid.

“That’sanopportunityforlifetoarise,ifallthenecessaryingredientsandconditionsforlifeexistonthisplanet,”hesaidinastatement.

Kepler-452bistoofarawayforhumanstovisit.ButthediscoveryofthisnewEarth-likeplanetcantellusalotaboutwhat’spossibleforthefutureofspacetravel.“Thenextstepintheprocessistodofollow-upmissionstofindplanetssimilartokepler-452b,butmuchclosertoEarth,”saidPeterCoughlin,aKeplerresearchscientist.“Wecoulddoalotmoreresearchintothoseplanets,andevenstarttothinkaboutvisitingoneday.”

28.TheresearchersaresurethatKepler-452b________．

A.islargerthanEarthB.hasanatmosphere

C.hasairandwaterD.hasmanyrocks

29.WhatisthesimilaritybetweenKepler-452bandtheEarth?

A.Theyarebothlocatedinthesun’shabitablezone．

B.Theirdistancesfromthesunarealmostthesame．

C.Theiratmospheresaremadeofthesamecompositions．

D.Theygetalmostthesameamountofenergyfromtheirstars.．

30.Theunderlinedword“brew”inparagraph6mostprobablymeans________.

A.improveB.endangerC.produceD.pro