职称英语考试《综合类》每日一练精选及答案052483.docx

职称英语考试《综合类》每日一练精选及答案052483.docx

《职称英语考试《综合类》每日一练精选及答案052483.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《职称英语考试《综合类》每日一练精选及答案052483.docx（5页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

职称英语考试《综合类》每日一练精选及答案052483

职称英语考试《综合类》每日一练精选及答案0524-83

1、FeastOnTurkeyandGoodWishesatThanksgiving

Fourweeksago,USchildrendressedasmonstersandaskedforsweets.ThatwasHalloween.InafewweeksAmericanhouseswillberedandgreenandfilledwithpresents.ForChristmas.

Asifallthisisn'tenough,onThursdaythisweek,Americawillenjoyanotherfestival-Thanksgiving.

Childrenwillhavetwodaysoffschool,shopswillcloseandhouseswillbefilledwithfamiliesenjoyingmountainsoffood.

Everyyear,inGainesville,Florida,allentireclasscelebrateThanksgivingtogether.Theclassdressesupandputsonplaysfortheirfamilies.AftertheplaysthefamiliesshareafeastoftraditionalThanksgivingfoodsliketurkeyandpumpkinpie.

DeanFoster,anll-year-oldboywilltakepartinthiscelebration.Hesaid:

"IloveThanksgivingbecauseitmeanstimeoffschool,lotsofnicefoodandahappyfamily."

HisbrotherBen,nine,said:

"thebestthingaboutThanksgiving,isthatwhenitisfinished,itistimetostartChristmas."

Butbehindthefoodandthelargeamountofmoneyspentthereisanothermessage.OnThursdayevening,DeanandBen'sfamilywillmakeabasketandputitonthetableastheyeattheireveningmeal.

Eachofthemwillwritealistofthingsthattheyarethankfulforandplacethepaperinthebasket.ThefamilywillreadthepiecesofpaperandtaketimetothankGodandeachotherforprovidingthemwithcomfortableandhappylives.

Thanksgivingisatraditionalfestivalthatstartedin1621,whenthefirstpilgrimsarrivedintheUStostartanewlife.Afterahardyear,theyhadabigautumnharvest.TheyheldafeastandinvitedthenativeAmericanIndiansalongtothankGodforgivingthemenoughfood.

ManycountriescelebrateThanksgiving.Theyoftenfallafterthefieldshavebeenharvestedandthecropscollectedforwinter.

Whenareturkeyandpumpkinpieeaten?

【单选题】

A.OnHalloween.

B.OnThursday.

C.OnThanksgiving.

D.OnChristmasDay.

正确答案:

C

答案解析:

细节考查题。

题干问火鸡和南瓜馅饼在什么时候吃？

火鸡和南瓜饼是感恩节的传统食物。

参见第四段最后一句，演出过后，这些家庭将分享传统的感恩节食物，如火鸡和南瓜馅饼，故正确答案为C。

2、DesirableQualitiesinaTeacher

HereIwanttotrytogiveyouananswertothequestion:

Whatpersonalqualitiesaredesirableinateacher?

Probablynotwopeoplewoulddrawupexactlysimilarlists,butIthinkthefollowingwouldbegenerallyaccepted.

First,theteacher'spersonalityshouldbepleasantlyliveandattractive.Thisdoesnotruleoutpeoplewhoarephysicallyplain,orevenugly,becausemanysuchhavegreatpersonalcharm.Iwouldsaythatexcludesallofdullorpurelynegativepersonality.IstillsticktowhatIsaidinmyearlierbook:

thatschoolchildrenprobablysuffermorefromboresthanfrombrutes.

Secondly,itisnotmerelydesirablebutessentialforateachertohaveagreatcapacityforsympathyintheliteralmeaningofthatword;acapacitytotuneintothemindsandfeelingsofotherpeople,especially,sincemostteachersareschoolteachers,tothemindsandfeelingsofchildren.Closelyrelatedwiththisisthecapacitytobetolerantnotindeed,ofwhatiswrong,butoffrailty（脆弱）andimmaturityofhumannaturewhichinducepeople,and_____especiallychildren,tomakemistakes.

Thirdly,Iholditessentialforateachertobebothintellectuallyandmorallyhonest.Thisdoesnotmeanbeingaplastersaint.Itmeansthathewillbeawareofhisintellectualstrengths.

【单选题】

A.otherwise

B.indeed

C.again

D.for

正确答案:

C

答案解析:

承前文especially,sincemostteachersareschoolteachers,tothemindsandfeelingsofchildren，文中再次强调“尤其是孩子”，故选again。

3、Thepolicetookfingerprintsandidentifiedthebody.【单选题】

A.recognized

B.missed

C.discovered

D.touched

正确答案:

A

答案解析:

警察采集指纹，辨认出了尸体。

本题有一定难度，C项的干扰较大。

identified指“辨认”，和recognized“认出”意思相近，C项discover指“发现”，最佳答案是A。

4、MoneyorFriendshiporBoth

1.Friendsandmoneydon'tmix.It'sadangerouscombinationsinceafightovermoneyisoneofthefastestwaystoendafriendship.Butwhatifafriendasksyoutotendhimorhersomemoney?

Ifyoudon'tlendyourfriendthemoney,yourisklosingthefriend.Ifyoudolendyourfriendthemoney,yourisklosingboththefriendshipandyourmoney.

2.Wehavetofacefacts,soherearesomesituationsyoumightrunacrosswithyourbuddies（伙伴）andsomehelpfultips（忠告）onhowtodealwiththem.Thinkingaboutwhythispersonneedstoborrowinthefirstplace.Ifheisalwayslivingbeyondhismeans,itishisfault,notyours.AnySensiblepersonwouldnotputhimselfinapositionofdebtsooften.Sosimplysay"no"tothisfriend.Evenifyourfriendreallyneedsthatmoneyforemergencyuseandyouarewillingtohelphim,beforeyoudiveintoyourpocket,followthisrealitycheck:

Doyouhavetheextramoney?

Areyousureyoudon'tneedit?

Areyouwillingtowriteoffthatamountifit'snotreturned?

Ifyouranswersarenegative,doyourselfafavoran