英语自然拼读资料.docx

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英语自然拼读资料.docx

英语自然拼读资料

48个英语音标(国际音标)

元音

单元音

前元音

[i:

]

[i]

[e]

[æ]

 

中元音

[ʌ]

[ə:

]

[ə]

 

 

后元音

[u:

]

[u]

[ɔ:

]

[ɔ]

[a:

]

双元音

开合双元音

[ei]

[ai]

[ɔi]

[əu]

[au]

集中双元音

[iə]

[εə]

[uə]

 

 

辅音

爆破音

清辅音

[p]

[t]

[k]

 

 

浊辅音

[b]

[d]

[g]

 

 

摩擦音

清辅音

[f]

[s]

[ʃ]

[θ]

[h]

浊辅音

[v]

[z]

[ʒ]

[ð]

 

破擦音

清辅音

[tʃ]

[tr]

[ts]

 

 

浊辅音

[dʒ]

[dr]

[dz]

 

 

鼻音

(浊辅音)

[m]

[n]

[ŋ]

 

 

舌则音

(浊辅音)

[l][l]

[r]

 

 

 

半元音

(浊辅音)

[w]

[j]

 

 

 

英语自然拼读资料

一、48个英语国际音标

 

二、26个字母在单词中的发音规则韵律诗

Aisforapple[æ][æ][æ]Bisforbat[b][b][b](banana)

Cisforcat[k][k][k]Disfordog[d][d][d]

Eisforelephant[e][e][e]Fisforfrog[f][f][f](fish)

Gisforgirl[g][g][g]Hisforhead[h][h][h]

Iisforit[i][i][i](icecream)Jisforjug[dʒ][dʒ][dʒ](jacket)

Kisforkite[k][k][k]Lisforlion[l][l][l](leg)

Misformonkey[m][m][m]Nisfornose[n][n][n]

Oisfororange[ɔ][ɔ][ɔ]Pisforprince[p][p][p](pig)

Qisforqueen[kw][kw][kw](question)

Risforrain[r][r][r](rabbit)

Sisforsweets[s][s][s](snake)Tisforteddy[t][t][t](tiger)

Uisforup[ʌ][ʌ][ʌ](umbrella)Visforvase[v][v][v](violin)

Wisforway[w][w][w](watch)Xisforx-ray[ks][ks][ks](box)

Yisforyellow[j][j][j]Zisforzoo[z][z][z](zebra)

三、26个字母在单词中的发音规则例词

●字母音标音素拼读

●Aa[æ]amatact

●Bb[b]batbagbad

●Cc[k]catcapcad

●Dd[d]dogdadduck

●Ee[e]eggbedred

●Ff[f]fatfishfit

●Gg[g]girlgateget

●Hh[h]hamhathave

●Ii[i]itisthis

●Jj[dʒ]jugjamjeep

●Kk[k]kidkipkick

●Ll[l]letlegleft

●Mm[m]mummadmess

●Nn[n]nagnotneck

●Oo[ɔ]loghotdot

●Pp[p]pigpenput

●Qq[kw]queenquickquack

●Rr[r]redramrap

●Ss[s]sitsadsee

●Tt[t]tedtiptick

●Uu[ʌ]buscutcup

●Vv[v]vetvexvase

●Ww[w]wedwetway

●Xx[ks]boxsixtax

●Yy[j]yesyetyep

●Zz[z]zapzoozoom

四、26个字母发音例词小故事

StoryaboutA

FranktheRat

•Frankisarat.

•Frankisinabag.

•Frankisinahat.

•Frankisinapan.

•Frankisonanapple.

•Frankisonabat.

•“Oh,no!

”Frankisonacat.

StoryaboutB

Thebiscuits

Abiscuitcanbeabus.

Abiscuitcanbeabike.

Abiscuitcanbeaboat.

Abiscuitcanbeabanana.

Abiscuitcanbeabear.

Abiscuitcanbeabutterfly.

Abiscuitcanbebird.

StoryaboutC

CoolCat

Caryiscoolcat.

Carycancutcarrotslikethis.

Carycanclimbacoconuttreelikethis.

Carycancleanacrocodilelikethis.

Carycancatchflieslikethis.

Yes,Caryiscoolcat.

StoryaboutD

DancingDad

Dadlovesdancing.

Dadisdancingwiththedesk.

Dadisdancingwiththeduck.

Dadisdancingwiththedoor.

Dadisdancingwiththedog.

Dadisdancingwiththedeer.

WhereisDad?

Wow!

Whatadancingdad.

StoryaboutE

RedBen

Benlikesred.

Benpaintstheeggred.

Benpaintstheeggplantred.

Benpaintsthelemonred.

Benpaintsthehenred.

Benpaintstheelephantred.

Oh,welikered.

StoryaboutF

TheFrog’sLoveStory

Afrogfallsinlovewithafox.

Freshfruitforyou,dearfox.

Afishforyou,dearfox.

Flowersforyou,dearfox.

Onday,thefox’shouseisonfire.

Help!

Help!

Thefoxisfrightened.

Thefrogsavesthefox.

Youaremyhero.

Thefoxfallsinlovewiththefrog.

StoryaboutG

Wow!

AGoat!

Wow!

Agoat!

Gabygivesthegoatsomegrass.

Thegoatdoesn’tlikegrass.

Gabygivesthegoatsomegrapes.

Thegoatdoesn’tlikegrapes.

Gabygivesthegoatherglasses.

Thegoatdoesn’tliketheglasses.

Gabygivesthegoatherguitar.

Thegoatlovestheguitar.

StoryaboutH

HungryHat

Thehungryhatishungry.

Hi,Ham!

I’mhungry.

Hi,Hotdog!

I’mhungry.

Hi,Hamburger!

I’mhungry.

Hi,Hen!

I’mhungry.

Hi,Horse!

I’mhungry.

Hi,Hippo!

I’mhungry.

HI,House!

I’mhungry.

I’mhungry,too.

StoryaboutI

ABig,BigDay

Todayisabig,bigday.

Billbringsabigship.

Ritabringsabiglollipop.

Jillbringsabigdish.

Tinabringsabigfish.

Lilybringsabig,bigkiss.

Happybirthday,Tim.

StoryaboutJ

JackandJim

ThisisJack.

ThisisJim.

Jackiswearingjeans.

Jimiswearingjacket.

Jackisplayingwithjigsaw.

Jimisplayingwithjeep.

Jackishavingjam.

Jimishavingjuice.

Jackislisteningtojazz.

Jimislisteningtojazz,too.

StoryaboutK

TheKingis…

Thekingis…AHCHOO!

Akangaroofliesaway.

Akoalafliesaway.

Akidfliesaway.

Akitefliesaway.

Thekiteisinthetree.

Thekidisinthetree.

Thekoalaisinthetree.

Thekangarooisinthetree.

StoryaboutL

Look!

Look!

Look!

Look!

Aladybug!

Look!

Look!

Look!

Theladybugislookingatalizard.

Look!

Look!

Look!

Thelizardislookingatalamb.

Look!

Look!

Look!

Thelambislookingatalion.

Lookout!

Thelionislookingatyou!

StoryaboutM

IfYouGiveaMouseaMooncake.

Amonkeygivesamouseamooncake.

MayIhavesomemilk?

Themonkeygivesthemousesomemilk.

MayIhavesomemusic?

ThemonkeygivesthemouseaCD.

MayIsendamessage?

Themonkeygivesthemouseamobilephone.

Whatamistaketogiveamouseamooncake!

StoryaboutN

Mr.No-Nose

Mr.No-Nosewantsanose.

Ineedanicenose.

Ineedanewnose.

Wow!

Ilovethisnose.

But……

Mr.No-Nosedoesn’tneedanose.

StoryaboutO

What’sgoingon?

Thedogisontheclock.

Thefoxisonthedog.

Thepeacockisonthefox.

Thedollisonthepeacock.

Thefrogisonthedoll.

“Shhhh!

“Goodnight!

“Goodnight!

StoryaboutP

ThePig’sBackpack.

Thepig.

Thepinkpig.

Thepinkpiginpants.

Thepigisgoingforapicnic.

Thepigputsapearinthebackpack.

Thepigputsapeachinthebackpack.

StoryaboutQ

AQuietDuck

Thequeenhasaquietduck.

“Quack,please.”

Theduckkeepsquiet.

“Quack,please.”

Theduckkeepsquiet.

Thequeenbringsaquackingduck.

Quack!

Quack!

Quack!

Canyoubequiet?

Quack!

Quack!

Quack!

StoryaboutR

RabbitsRun,Run,Run

Therabbitsarerunning.

Therabbitsarerunningdowntheroad.

Therabbitsarerunningalongtheriver.

Therabbitsarerunningbyarat.

Therabbitsarerunningforcarrots.

StoryaboutS

Samisasnake.

Inspring,Samrunsinthesun.

Insummer,Samswimsinthesea.

Inautumn,Samsweeptheleaves.

Inwinter,Samissleepy.

StoryaboutT

Ticktockwhat’sthetime?

Ticktockwhat’sthetime?

It’steno’clock.

It’stomatotime!

Ticktockwhat’sthetime?

It’stwelveo’clock!

It’sT-shirttime!

Ticktockwhat’sthetime?

It’stwoo’clock.

It’steatime!

StoryaboutU

Jump,jump,jump.

•It’sfuntojump,jump,jump,jump.

•Jumpovertheduck.

•Jumpoverthedrum.

•Jumpoverthebus.

•Jumpoverthesun.

•Up!

Up!

Up!

It’sfuntojump

StoryaboutV

Vic

Vicvisitsavillage.

Vicsitsinavan.

Vicbringsaviolin.

Vicbringsavest.

Vicmeetsavet.

StoryaboutW

•Iamawitch.

•Iwanttobeawolf.

•Iwanttobeawaiter.

•Iwanttobethewind.

•Iwanttobethewinner.

StoryaboutX

Thereisabox.

Thereisabox.

Thefoxwantsthebox.

Theoxwantsthebox.

Thefoxkickstheox.

Theoxkicksthefox.

Theybreakthebox.

StoryaboutY

Mayahasayellowyo-yo.

Mayahasayellowyo-yo.

Sheplayswiththeyo-yo.

Theyo-yogoesup.

Theyo-yogoesdown.

Theyo-yoishere.

Theyo-yoisthere.

Mayalikestheyo-yo.

StoryaboutZ

Zackisazebra.

Zackisazebra.

Helivesinazoo.

Zackiscrazy.

Hecanmakeyoudizzy.

ButeveryonelikesZack.

五、字母及字母组合发音规则韵律诗

A

1.

aisforapple[æ][æ][æ]

aisforclass[a:

][a:

][a:

]

发[a:

]的字母及字母组合有

aar

arisforpark[a:

][a:

][a:

]

2.

aisforwatch[ɔ][ɔ][ɔ]

oisfororange[ɔ][ɔ][ɔ]

aisforwatch[ɔ][ɔ][ɔ]

 

3.

aiisfortrain[ei][ei][ei]

ayisforday[ei][ei][ei]

eaisforgreat[ei][ei][ei]

eiisforeight[ei][ei][ei]

eyisforthey[ei][ei][ei]

aisforcake[ei][ei][ei]

发[ei]的字母及字母组合有

aayaia-e

ake:

game,make,snake,lake,sake,shake

ame:

came,lame,name,dame,same,tame

ane:

bane,cane,dane,fane,lane,mane,pane

ade:

fade,made,bade,jade,lade,wade,trade

ave:

dave,gave,pave,save,bave,cave

 

发[o:

]的字母及字母组合有

arauawaloroor

4.arisforwarm[ɔ:

][ɔ:

][ɔ:

]

alisforball[ɔ:

][ɔ:

][ɔ:

]

auisforautumn[ɔ:

][ɔ:

][ɔ:

]

发[o]的字母及字母组合有

ao

awisforlaw[ɔ:

][ɔ:

][ɔ:

]

 

5.

airisforchair[εə][εə][εə]

areisforhare[εə][εə][εə]

6.

bisforbat[b][b][b]

disfordog[d][d][d]

dsisforbirds[dz][dz][dz]

drisfordress[dr][dr][dr]

发[e]的字母及字母组合有

eea

7.eisforelephant[e][e][e]

eaisforbread[e][e][e]

aisforabout[ə][ə][ə]

4.eisforthese[i:

][i:

][i:

]

发[i:

]的字母及字母组合有

eeaee

eaisformeat[i:

][i:

][i:

]

eeisforsheep[i:

][i:

][i:

]

8.eisfordecide[i][i][i]

发[i]的字母及字母组合有

euyi

uisforbusy[i][i][i]

yisforcity[i][i][i]

iisforchick[i][i][i]

发[ə]的字母及字母组合有

eeroor

9.eisforthe[ə][ə][ə]

erisforfather[ə][ə][ə]

oisfortoday[ə][ə][ə]

orisforwork[ə][ə][ə]

 

发[ə:

]的字母及字母组合有

eerurir

10.erisforterm[ə:

][ə:

][ə:

]

urisforpurple[ə:

][ə:

][ə:

]

irisforshirt[ə:

][ə:

][ə:

]

 

11.ewisfornews[ju:

][ju:

][ju:

]

uisformusic[ju:

][ju:

][ju:

]

 

12

.earisfortear[iə][iə][iə]

ereisforhere[iə][iə][iə]

 

13

.earisforbear[εə][εə][εə]

ereisforthere[εə][εə][εə]

eirisfortheir[εə][εə][εə]

 

14

fisforfrog[f][f][f]

ghisforcough[f][f][f]

phisforphoto[f][f][f]

 

15.

gisforgirl[g][g][g]

 

16.

geisforage[dʒ][dʒ][dʒ]

jisforjug[dʒ][dʒ][dʒ]

 

17.

hisforhead[h][h][h]

 

18.

iisforice[ai][ai][ai]

yisforfly[ai][ai][ai]

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