高考英语模拟试题.docx

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高考英语模拟试题.docx

高考英语模拟试题

高三段考英语试题2016.2.21

第一部分:

听力部分(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwillthewomandofirst?

A.GiveuptheMr.Frocase.B.Designanewbrand.C.Havesomecoffee.

2.Whatdoesthewomanwant?

A.Adress.B.Apairofshoes.C.Apairoftrousers.

3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inalaundry.B.Attheman’s.C.Inasuitshop.

4.Whatdopeoplethinkofthatpieceofmusic?

A.Beautiful.B.Unbearable.C.Complicated.

5.WhatdoweknowaboutAlice'sfather?

A.Healwayshelpsothers.

B.Hedoesn'tlivewithAlice.

C.Heistoooldtolookafterhimself.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.Whatcan'tthegirlbearmost?

A.Sharingthebathroomwithothers.

B.Nochancetochatwithfriends.

C.Thestrictschoolrules.

7.Whenshouldstudentsgobacktothedormitory?

A.By9:

00pm.B.By9:

30pm.C.By10:

00pm.

听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。

8.Howdoesthewomanlikecooking?

A.Time-consuming.B.Enjoyable.C.Easy.

9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Waitressandcustomer.B.Cookandtrainee.C.Husbandandwife.

听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。

10.Whatdidtheboyjustdo?

A.HeplayedbasketballwithPaul.

B.Hequarreledwithhismother.

C.Hecleanedthewindow.

11.HowmightMr.Henryfeelnow?

A.Scared.B.Angry.C.Guilty.

12.WhatwillPaulprobablydotomorrow?

A.Haveteaintheboy'shouse.

B.Apologizetothewoman.

C.Paybackthemoney.

听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。

13.Howlonghasn'tthecoupleseeneachother?

A.Twodays.B.Twoweeks.C.Twomonths.  

14.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Thewomanisgoingtogivebirth.

B.Thewomancan'tbearthehotness.

C.Thewomanworksveryhard.

15.WhatdidLisa'sfatherdo?

A.Heworkedonaspecialproject.

B.Hesharedthegoodnewswithhisfriends.

C.Hetraveledwithhisbusinessfriends.

16.What'swrongwiththeman'scompany?

A.Thesalesmanagerisavacantposition.

B.Itisswallowedupbythegiant.

C.Itneedstoenlarge.

听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。

17.WhatwillthespeakerdobeforegoingtoAustralia?

A.Bookaroom.

B.Contacthisfriend.

C.Saveenoughmoney.

18.WhatintereststhespeakermostinAustralia?

A.Aboriginaltribes.B.QueenslandUniversity.C.Theherd.

19.WhichcitywillthespeakervisitfirstinAmerica?

A.Chicago.B.SanFrancisco.C.NewYork.

20.WhatcanthespeakerexpectontheMountainsofKenya?

A.Wildanimals.

B.Amazingsnowscenery.

C.Manymountainclimbers.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

RosalindFranklinalwayslikedfacts.Shewaslogicalandprecise,andimpatientwiththingsthatwereotherwise.Shedecidedtobecomeascientistwhenshewas15.ShepassedtheexaminationforadmissiontoCambridgeUniversityin1938,anditsparkedafamilycrisis.Althoughherfamilywaswell-to-doandhadatraditionofpublicserviceandcharity,herfatherdisapprovedofuniversityeducationforwomen.Herefusedtopay.AnauntsteppedinandsaidFranklinshouldgotoschool,andshewouldpayforit.Franklin’smotheralsotookhersideuntilherfatherfinallygavein.

ShewasinvitedtoKing’sCollegeinLondontojoinateamofscientists.TheleaderoftheteamassignedhertoworkonDNAwithagraduatestudent.Franklin’sassumption(设想)wasthatitwasherownproject.Thelaboratory’ssecond-in-command,MauriceWilkins,wasonvacationatthetime,andwhenhereturned,theirrelationshipwaspuzzling.Heassumedshewastoassisthiswork;sheassumedshe’dbetheonlyoneworkingonDNA.Theyhadpowerfulpersonalitydifferencesaswell:

Franklindirect,quick,decisive(果断的),andWilkinsshy,hesitant,andpassive.

In1953,WilkinschangedthecourseofDNAhistorybydisclosing(公开),withoutFranklin’spermission,herPhoto51tocompetingscientistJamesWatson,whowasworkingonhisownDNAmodelwithFrancisCrickatCambridge.Uponseeingthephotograph,Watsonsaid,“Myjawfellopenandmypulsebegantorace,”accordingtoauthorBrendaMaddoxwhowrotethebookRosalindFranklin:

TheDarkLadyofDNA.

ThetwoscientistsdidinfactusewhattheysawinPhoto51asthebasisfortheirfamousmodelofDNA,whichtheypublishedonMarch7,1953,andforwhichtheyreceivedaNobelPrizein1962.CrickandWatsonwerealsoabletotakemostofthecreditforthefinding:

theyincludedafootnoteacknowledgingthattheywere“stimulated(刺激、鼓励)byageneralknowledge”ofFranklin’sandWilkin’sunpublishedcontribution,whenmuchoftheirworkwasrootedinFranklin’sphotoandfindings.Franklindidn’tknowthatthesemenbasedtheirarticle

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