英语课堂练习题.docx
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英语课堂练习题
选词填空
Moreandmoreyoungadultsareremainingsingleand
(1)______.Thisisbringingaboutaviolentchangeintheeducationofyoungpeople.Moreandmoreyounggirlsaresigningupfortheclasses
(2)______reservedonlyforboys.And,(3)______,agoodnumberofboysarefindingthatclassesincookingandsewingareextremelyusefultotheirownindependence.
Agrowing(4)______ofcollegestudentsarechoosingtotaketheclasseswhicharemeaningfulandusefulratherthantraditional.Ifinditencouragingthatsomewomenarepursuingtrainingasmechanicsandelectricians.Withintenyearsorso,thenumberofwomeninthemechanicalfieldmaybenearly(5)______tothenumberofmen.
Itisbecomingmoreandmore(6)______thatwomenarenot"mechanicallydumb".Theyjustnevergottheencouragementtolearnthebasicsofmechanics.Itdoesn'trequireaman'shandtoturnascrewortightenabolt.Thetoolsaredesignedforanyone'shand.Iknowseveralwomenwhohaverebuiltand(7)______theirowncars,andtheyarenobrawnierthananaveragesecretary.
Slowly,bitbybit,Iamlearninghowtheengineinmycarworksandwhatisrequiredtokeepit(8)______.It'sdirtyworkandrequiressomedetermination,butIamgainingindependencebecauseofthenotionthatitis"man'swork"andIwon'thavetotakeittoamechanicwhowouldbehappyto(9)______an"ignorant"woman.
Someday,perhaps,whenwomenhavebeengiventhechancetoallowtheirtalentstoblossom,wemayfindthatladymechanicswillbe(10)______overmales.Nowwon'tthatbeaswitch?
A.runningI.accuse
B.equalJ.independent
C.apparentK.volume
D.preferredL.maintained
E.numberM.purchased
F.converselyN.previously
G.rushingO.immediately
H.over-charge
阅读理解
Sincewearesocialbeings,thequalityofourlivesdependsinlargemeasureonourinterpersonalrelationships.Onestrengthofthehumanconditionisourtendencytogiveandreceivesupportfromoneanotherunderstressfulcircumstances.Socialsupportconsistsoftheexchangeofresourcesamongpeoplebasedontheirinterpersonalties.Thoseofuswithstrongsupportsystemsappearbetterabletocopewithmajorlifechangesanddailyhassles.Peoplewithstrongsocialtieslivelongerandhavebetterhealththanthosewithoutsuchties.Studiesoverarangeofillnesses,fromdepressiontoheartdisease,revealthatthepresenceofsocialsupporthelpspeoplefendoffillness,andtheabsenceofsuchsupportmakespoorhealthmorelikely.
Socialsupportcushionsstressinanumberofways.First,friends,relatives,andco-workersmayletusknowthattheyvalueus.Ourself-respectisstrengthenedwhenwefeelacceptedbyothersdespiteourfaultsanddifficulties.Second,otherpeopleoftenprovideuswithinformationalsupport.Theyhelpustodefineandunderstandourproblemsandfindsolutionstothem.Third,wetypicallyfindsocialcompanionshipsupportive.Engaginginleisure-timeactivitieswithothershelpsustomeetoursocialneedswhileatthesametimedistractingusfromourworriesandtroubles.Finally,otherpeoplemaygiveusinstrumentalsupport—financialaid,materialresources,andneededservices—thatreducesstressbyhelpingusresolveandcopewithourproblems.
1. Interpersonalrelationshipsareimportantbecause________.
A theyareindispensabletopeople'ssocialwell-being
B theywakenpeople'sdesiretoexchangeresources
C theyhelppeopletocopewithlifeintheinformationera
D theycancurearangeofillnessessuchasheartdisease,etc.
2. Researchshowsthatpeople'sphysicalandmentalhealth________.
A reliesonthesocialwelfaresystemswhichsupportthem
B hasmuchtodowiththeamountofsupporttheygetfromothers
C dependsontheirabilitytodealwithdailyworriesandtroubles
D iscloselyrelatedtotheirstrengthforcopingwithmajorchangesintheirlives
3. Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheword"cushions"(Line1,Para.2)?
A Addsupto.
B Doesawaywith.C Lessenstheeffectof.
D Laysthefoundationfor.
4. Helpingasickneighborwithsomerepairworkisanexampleof________.
A instrumentalsupport
B informationalsupport
C socialcompanionship
D thestrengtheningofself-respect
5. Socialcompanionshipisbeneficialinthat________.
A ithelpsstrengthenourtieswithrelatives
B itenablesustoeliminateourfaultsandmistakes
C itmakesourleisure-timeactivitiesmoreenjoyable
D itdrawsourattentionawayfromourworriesandtroubles
第二篇
Friendshipisoneofthebasicbondsbetweenhumanbeings.Whilethecharacteristicsoffriendshipmightvaryfromonecountrytoanother,peoplefromallculturesnotonlyenjoyfriendsbutneedthem.
Manystudieshaveshownthatteenagerswhohavenofriendsoftensufferfrompsychologicaldisorders.Ithasbeenshownthatteenagers,perhapsmorethananyotherag