高二学生下学期化学学习计划模板范文Sophomore students chemistry study plan next term model.docx

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高二学生下学期化学学习计划模板范文Sophomore students chemistry study plan next term model.docx

高二学生下学期化学学习计划模板范文Sophomorestudentschemistrystudyplannexttermmodel

高二学生下学期化学学习计划模板范文05月12日(Sophomorestudentschemistrystudyplannextterm,model05,12)

TheZhangBeistudyprogramissharedeveryday

_______________________________________________________________.

(3)thereareindigenouspeoplewithexcessstomachacidtreatment,themethodis:

washtheeggshell,burning,grindingtaking.Thetreatmentissaidtoworkwell.Pleaseusetheknowledgeyouhavelearnedtoanalyzethetruth._________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________.

(4)sodiumhydroxidecanneutralizegastricacid.Whynotusesodiumhydroxidetotreatgastricacidexcess?

_______________________________________________________________.

Themaincomponentanalysisofacidishydrochloricacid,NaHCO3,Al(OH)3,eggshell(mostlyCaCO3)canreactwithHCltoreducetheeffectofgastricacid,whileNaOHcanneutralizestomachacid,butbecauseithasastrongcorrosive,willdamagethedigestivetract,soitcannotbeusedtoNaOHtreatmentofhyperhydrochloria.

Answer

(1)HCOH===CO2hav'eH2O

(2)Al(OH)33H===Al33H2O

(3)CaCO3containingeggshell,washtoremovingdebris,burningismainlysterilization,disinfection,aftertakingtheCaCO3reactionwithacidtoreducegastricacidconcentration,CaCO32H===Ca2CO2=H2O

(4)NaOHisverycorrosiveandcanseriouslydamagethedigestivetract

10.thereisabottleofclearsolution,whichmaycontainNH,K+,Mg2+,Al3+,andBa2,SO,CO,NO,Cl-,I,thesolutionforthefollowingexperiments:

TheacidityofthesolutionwasmeasuredbypHtestpaper;

Takethepartofthesolution,addafewdropsofwaterandasmallamountofnewCCl4,theoscillation,static,CCl4layerispurplered;

Thirdly,somesolutionswereaddedintothediluteNaOHsolution,andthesolutiongraduallychangedfromacidictoalkaline,andnoprecipitationoccurredduringthewholeprocess;

Takesomeoftheabovealkalinesolution,addingNa2CO3solution,whiteprecipitateisgenerated;

Thealkalinesolutionbytheheating,gasrelease,redlitmuspapercanmakethegaswetblue.

Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheaboveexperimentalfacts:

(1)writetheionreactionequation________________________________________.

(2)ionspresentinthesolutioniscertainly_____________________________________________.

(3)thesolutionmustnotexistis__________________________________________ion.

(4)thesolutioncannotdeterminewhetherthereis___________________________________ion.

Theanalysisfirstconsidersthecoexistenceofionsgiveninthesubject.Ba2andSO,andI,COandFe3+,Mg2+,Al3+,H+Ba2,notalotofcoexistinsolution.BystepIknowthatthereisalargeamountofH+inthesolution,sothatthepresenceofCOcanbeexcluded.Bythestepsofknowledge,CCl4layerwithiodine,thesolutioncontainingI.Accordingtotheideaofioncoexistence

WanttojudgenoFe3+insolutionundertheacidicconditionswithoutNO.BythestepoutthepresenceofMg2+,al3.Bythestepsofknowledge,theprecipitationisBaCO3,inasolutioncontainingBa2whichcanexcludethepresenceofSO.Thegasproducedbytheprocessisammonia,sothesolutioncontainsNH.

Answer

(1)Cl22I===I22Cl

(2)NH,Ba2,I

(3),SO,Mg2+,Al3+,CO,NO

(4)K+andCl

11.acompoundconsistingofshortcycleelements,X,isaneffectivecomponentofanantacid,andaclassmatewouldliketoexplorethecompositionofXandrefertothedata:

Theeffectiveingredientsoftheantacidconsistingofshortcycleelementsmaybesodiumbicarbonate,magnesiumcarbonate,aluminiumhydroxide,magnesiumaluminumsilicate,aluminiumphosphate,magnesiumcarbonateandmagnesiumcarbonate.

TheAl3inpH=5completeprecipitation;

Mg2+beginsprecipitationatpH=8.8andprecipitatescompletelyatpH=11.4.

Experimentprocess:

IaddexcesshydrochloricacidintothepowderofthecompoundXtoproducegasAandobtainacolorlesssolution.

II.DiptheplatinumwireinthesolutionofasmallamountofIandburnitontheflamewithoutayellowflame.

AddwatertothesolutionobtainedinI,adjustpHto5~6,producewhiteprecipitate,B,filter.

IV.addexcessNaOHsolutiontoprecipitateBandprecipitatealldissolved.

V.addingNaOHsolutiontothefiltrateobtainedinIII,adjustingpHto12andobtainingwhiteprecipitateC.

(1)ofAgascanmakeclearlimewaterturbid,chemicalformulaAis___________________.

(2)byIandIIXmustnotcontainelementsofjudgmentisp,________(fillelementname).

(3)toformanionis__________________________________IIIinBequation.

(4)BdissolvedinionicequationIVis________________________________.

(5)thechemicalprecipitationofCis______________________.

(6)ifthen(A):

n(B):

n(C)=1:

1:

3,thechemicalformulaofXis___

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