初中英语七八九年级全部Grammar.docx
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初中英语七八九年级全部Grammar
GrammarFocus
7年级上
Unit1Myname'sGina.
What'syournameMyname'sJenny.What's=Whatis
I'm=IamI'mJenny.
What'shisnameHisname'sTony.（HeisTony.）name's=nameis
What'shernameHername'sGina.（SheisGina.）He's=Heis
重点：
人称代词，物主代词，名词所有格，缩写
Unit2Isthisyourpencil
IsthisyourpencilYes,itis.
No,itisn't.IsthismypenYes,itis.Isthathisbook
No,itisn't.Isthathereraser
重点：
一般疑问句，指示代词，各种文具的名词
Unit3Thisismysister.
IsthisyoursisterNo,itisn't.
Thesearemyfriends.Thisismyfriend.
Yes,itis.IsthatyourbrotherThosearemybrothers.Thatismybrother.
家庭成员的名词动词的用法；重点：
beUnit4Where'smybackpack
Where'sthebaseballIt'sinthebackpack.It'sWhereismycomputergameunderthebed.They'reonthechair.WhereareyourbooksWherearehiskeysThey'reonthedresser.They'reonthetable.Whereareherkeys
重点：
问地点；家具的名词;冠词；介词；五种基本句型
Unit5Doyouhaveasoccerball
DoyouhaveaTVYes,Ido.No,Idon't.
No,theydon't.Yes,theydo.Dotheyhaveacomputer
No,hedoesn't.Yes,hedoes.Doeshehaveatennisracket
No,shedoesn't.Yes,shedoes.Doesshehaveasoccerball
No,hedoesn't.Doeshehaveaping-pongballYes,hedoes.
语法：
改一般疑问句时没有be动词怎么办用助动词do来帮忙；——动词的种类；第三人称单数（have复数，has第三人称单数;do复数,does第三人称单数）；运动爱好的名词
Unit6Doyoulikebananas
DoyoulikesaladYes,Ido.No,Idon't.
No,theydon't.Yes,theydo.DotheylikeFrenchfries
No,hedoesn't.DoeshelikepearsYes,hedoes.
Idon'tlikebananas.Ilikeoranges.
Theydon'tlikebroccoli.Theylikesalad.
Shedoesn'tlikeicecream.Shelikesbananas.UncountableCountablenouns可数名词nounsCountable
and
uncountablenouns不可数名词hamburgers,tomatoes,Frenchbroccoliicecream,salad,chicken
bananas,fries,oranges,
apples,strawberries,eggs,
carrots,pears语法：
可数名词，不可数名词；可数名词的复数变化规则；各种水果蔬菜的名词
Unit7Howmucharethesepants
HowmuchistheredsweaterIt'seightIt's=Itis
dollars.sevenIt'sHowmuchisthisblueskirtdollars.They're=TheyareIt'sninedollars.HowmuchisthatwhitebagThey'retenHowmucharetheseblackpantsdollars.Howmucharethosebluesocks
重点：
问价格；服装鞋袜的名词
Unit8Whenisyourbirthday
thMybirthdayisNovember11.Whenisyourbirthdayth.WhenisLiuPing'sbirthdayHerbirthdayisSeptember5
日期表达法重点：
问日期；
Unit9Doyouwanttogotoamovie
PluralSingular单数复数
comediescomedy
thrillersthriller
actionmoviesactionmoviedocumentariesdocumentary
Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.Doyouwanttogotoamovie
Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn't.Doeshewanttogotoamovie
Yes,shedoes./Doesshewanttogotoamovie
No,shedoesn't.
Ilikeactionmoviesandcomedies.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike
重点：
各类电影的名词
Unit10Canyouplaytheguitar
Yes,Ican.No,Ican't.Canyoudance
No,hecan't.CanhepaintYes,hecan.No,shecan't.Yes,shecan.CanshespeakEnglishNo,wecan'tCanyouspeakEnglishYes,wecan.
WewanttoWhatclubdoyouwanttojoinjointhechess
club.Iwanttojointhe
basketballclub.
重点：
情态动词wanttodo（不定式—非谓语动词）
Uint11Whattimedoyougotoschool
WhattimedoyougetupIgetupatsixo'clock.
Heeatsbreakfastatseveno'clock.WhattimedoesheeatbreakfastWhattimedoesshegotoschoolShegoestoschoolateighto'clock.
时间表达法；一般现在时重点：
问时间；
Unit12Myfavoritesubjectisscience.
What'syourfavoritesubjectMyfavoritesubjectismath.What'shisfavoritesubjectHisfavoritesubjectisart.What'sherfavoritesubjectHerfavoritesubjectisP.E.
WhydoyoulikemathBecauseit'sinteresting.Becauseit'sfun.Whydoeshelikeart
WhydoesshelikeP.E.Becauseit'sexciting.
重点：
v-ing与v-ed作形容词的区别（interesting/interested;exciting/excited）；各种学科名词
7年级下
Unit1Where'syourpenpalfrom
WhereisyourpenpalfromHe'sfromAustralia.
He'sfromJapan.WhereisJohn'spenpalfrom
HelivesinParis.Wheredoeshelive
重点：
befrom=comefrom；常见的国家名和某国人，某国人的
Unit2Where'sthepostoffice
IsthereasupermarketYes,thereis./No,thereisn't.
It'sonCenterStreet.Where'sthepark
It'sacrossfromthebank.Where'sthehotel
It'snexttothepostoffice.Where'sthepayphoneIt'sbetweentherestaurantWhere'sthelibraryandthe
supermarket.
重点：
问路和指路；各种建筑的名词
Unit3Whydoyoulikekoalas
WhydolikepandasBecausethey'reverycute.Becausethey'rekindofinteresting.Whydoeshelikekoalas
重点：
问原因（why提问，用because回答）；because和becauseof；各种动物的名词
Unit4Iwanttobeanactor.
WhatdoyoudoI'mareporter.
He'sastudent.Whatdoeshedo
She'sadoctor.Whatdoesshedo
Iwanttobeanactor.Whatdoyouwanttobe
Hewantstobeabankclerk.Whatdoeshewanttobe
Shewantstobeashopassistant.Whatdoesshewanttobe
重点：
问职业；各种职业的名词（加er,or,ant等构成人）
Unit5I'mwatchingTV.
WhatareyoudoingI'mwatchingTV.I'm=Iam
What's=WhatisWhat'shedoingHe'sdoinghishomework.
He's=Heis
What'sshedoingShe'sreading.She's=Sheis
重点：
现在进行时；动词的ing形式的构成方法
Unit6It'sraining!
How'stheweatherIt'sraining.
I'mwatchingTV.WhatareyoudoingThey'restudying.Whataretheydoing
He'splayingbasketball.What'shedoingShe'scooking.What'sshedoing
Great!
How'sitgoing
重点：
问天气；表天气的名词和形容词
Unit7Whatdoeshelooklike
I'mshort.I'mthin.WhatdoyoulooklikeWhatdotheylooklikeThey'reofmediumheight.WhatdoeshelooklikeHeisofmediumbuild.Sheistall.Shehascurlyhair.Whatdoesshelooklike
重点：
问长相
Unit8I'dlikesomenoodles.
likeI'dbeefnoodles,I'd=IwouldofWhatkindnoodleswould
youlikeplease.He'd=HewouldaWhatsizebowlofnoodlesHe'dlikesmall/medium
wouldhelike/largebowlofnoodles.Countableanduncountable可数名词Uncountablenouns不可Countablenouns数名词既可数又不可数nounsbowls,dumplings,apples,beef,mutton,broccolicream,icechicken,salad,
strawberries,orangescabbage,onion
重点：
wouldlike的用法
Unit9Howwasyourweekend
Regularverbs规则动词Irregularverbs不规则动词
PresentPastPresentPast
dodidPlayplayed
gowentCleancleaned
重点：
一般过去时；动词的过去式的变化规则；不规则动词
Unit10Wheredidyougoonvacation
Iwenttosummercamp.Wheredidyougoonvacation
WheredidtheygoonvacationTheywenttoNewYorkCity.
Hestayedathome.Wheredidhegoonvacation
Shevisitedheruncle.Wheredidshegoonvacation
Didyou/he/she/theygotoCentralYes,I/he/she/theydid.
Park
No,I/he/she/theydidn't.
Unit11Whatdoyouthinkofgameshows
WhatdoyouthinkofsoapoperasIcan'tstandthem.Idon'tmindthem.Whatdoyouthinkofsportsshows
Shedoesn'tlikeit.WhatdoesshethinkofDumplingKingWhatdotheythinkofAnnaTheyloveher.
重点：
问看法
Unit12Don'teatinclass.
Don'truninthehallwaysanddon'tWhataretherulesatyourschool
arrivelateforclass.Wecaneatinthedininghall,butweCanweeatinschool
can'teatintheclassrooms.Yes,wecan./No,wecan't.Canyouwearhatsinschool
Yes,wedo./No,wedon't.DoyouhavetowearauniformatschoolWehavetocleantheclassroom.Whatelsedoyouhavetodo
重点：
祈使句
8年级上Unit1Howoftendoyouexercise
WhatdoyouusuallydoonweekendsIusuallyplaysoccer.WhatdotheydoonweekendsTheyoftengotothemovies.HesometimeswatchesTV.Whatdoeshedoonweekends
Ishoponceamonth.Howoftendoyoushop
HowoftendoesChengwatchTVHewatchesTVtwiceaweek.
重点：
问频率;表频率的副词
Unit2What'sthematter
ShouIhaveaheadache.Youshouldgotobed.ldn't=shouldnotHehasastomachache.Heshouldn'teat
anything.Sheshouldseeadentist.Shehasatoothache.
重点：
各类疾病的表达及解决方法．
Unit3Whatareyoudoingforvacation
WhatareyoudoingforvacationI'mvisitingmygrandmother.
She'sgoingcamping.What'sshedoingforvacationThey'rerelaxingathome.doingforvacationWhatarethey
I'mgoingonMonday.WhenareyougoingthHe'sgoingonthe12.WhenishegoingWhenaretheygoingThey'regoingnextweek.
重点：
问计划
Unit4Howdoyougettoschool
Iridemybike.Howdoyougettoschool
Hewalkstoschool.HowdoeshegettoschoolHowdotheygettoschoolTheytakethetrain.Ittakesaboutfortyminutes.Howlongdoesittake
重点：
问交通方式
Unit5Canyoucometomyparty
CanyoucometomypartySure,I'dloveto.I'msorry,Ican't.Ihavetohelpmy
mom.No,shecan't.She'splayingsoccer.CanshegotothemoviesNo,hecan't.Hehastostudy.Canhegotothebaseballgame
acan't.They'regoingtotheyNo,Cantheygototheconcertparty.
重点：
must和haveto
Unit6I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.
Look!
addchangefunny（PedroisfunnierthanPaul.““toi”,theny”
-“er”）funnierTinaistallerthanTara.Tall（add“-er”）tallerTomismoreathleticthanSam.hletic（use“more”）moreathleticat
重点：
形容词和比较级
Unit7Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake
CountablenounsUncountablenouns
HowmanybananasdoweneedThree.HowmuchyogurtdoweneedOnecup.
Instructions
HowdoyoumakeabananamilkshakePeelthebananas.
Pourthemilkintotheblender.
howmuch；数词，量词重点：
howmany和
Unit8Howwasyourschooltrip
No,Ididn't.Iwenttotheaquarium.Didyougotothezoo
Yes,Isawsomeseals.Didyouseeanyseals
No,thereweren'tanysharks.Werethereanysharks
any重点：
不定代词：
some和
Unit9Whenwasheborn
Hewasbornin1895.Whenwasheborn
Hehiccuppedfor69yearsand5months.HowlongdidhehiccupHestartedhiccuppingin1922.Whendidhestarthiccupping
重点：
时间点和时间段
Unit10I'mgoingtobeabasketballplayer.
WhatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowupI'mgoingtobeanactor.
I'mgoingtotakeactinglessons.Howareyougoingtodot
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