初三英语unit12 Life is full of the unexpected课文知识点详解.docx
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初三英语unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected课文知识点详解
初三英语unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected课文知识点详解
Unit12Lifeisfullftheunexpeted
知识点详解
SetinA
1Lifeisfullftheunexpeted
【解析1】befullf=befilledith充满,装满
①urlifeis______________hanes,buttherearealsaltfhallenges(充满)
②Thebxis_______________(装满)bs
()③nhearingthenes,herheartas_____gratitude
AfilledfBfullithfilledithDfillith
【2013莱芜】77Ifureadalt,urlifeillbefull________pleasure
AbBffrDith
【2014辽宁丹东】—L!
Hereesind!
Sheisalasfullf
—Ssheisbeauseshetaesaltfexeriseeverda
AnledgeBuragehangeDenerg
【解析2】unexpetedad出乎意料的;始料不及的
theunexpeted“意外的事情”“出乎意料的事”。
the+ad表示一类人或事物。
英语中,有些形容词与定冠词the连用,表示一类人或事物,在句子中起名词的作用。
theheless(无家可归者)thedisabled(残疾人)
Theldshuldbetaengdarefbthegvernent
ItillntbeunexpetedifTeslateagain,beauseheisalasliethis
【2014甘肃白银】ThegirlisgreatlinterestedinthesngThelrisfit___herthughts
andfeelings
AexpressBdisussexpetDIagine
2BthetieIgtup,brther______alread______inthesher(1b)
3BthetieIgtutside,thebushadalreadleft
【解析】bthetie在……以前,指从过去的某一点到从句所示的时间为止,常引导表
示过去的时间状语从句,主句常用过去完成时,即had+动词过去分词。
BthetieIgtup,hehadalreadleft
①BthetieI________(al)intthelassr,theteaher__________(start)________(teah)alread
②BthetieIgtutside,thebus_________alread________(leave)
()③____thetieIheardthenise,ithadalreadgne
ABBhenAt
()Bthetieflastter,e______allthelessns
AfinishedBhavefinishedhadfinishedDillfinish
【2013甘肃兰州】IversleptthisrningBthetieIgttthetrainstatin,thetrain_______(leave)
【2013东枣庄】BthetieIledthedr,IrealizedI___esathe
AhadrepairedBhadhangedhadfrgttenDhadleft
【拓展】bn表示“到现在为止”,通常与现在完成时连用。
BnIhavelleted200dlls
4henIgttshl,IrealizedI_____bapaathe(1b)
【解析】leavesth+地点“把某物忘在某处”
frget意为“遗忘某物”,指忘记一具体的东西,但不能有具体的地点。
IleftbnthedesIfrgtubrellaesterda
【辨析】leave与frget的用法:
(1)leave“遗留,落下,忘记带”,侧重指把某物或某人留在某个地方,后常跟地点状语;
(2)frget“忘记”,侧重指忘记某事情,后常跟td(忘了要去做)或ding(忘了做过)。
【拓展】♦leave→left→leftv离开
(1)leavesth+地点把某物遗忘在某地
(2)leavefr+地点离开去某地
(3)leaveaessage留言asfrleave请假leaveshl(中学)毕业
(4)leavenebneself=leavesbalne把某人单独留下
【注意】英语中表示“把某物遗忘在某处”常用leave+地点
而不是frget+地点Unluil,Ileftbathe
【延伸】动词leave的第三人称单数形式为leaves;而名词leaf的复数也是leaves
【2013江苏无锡】Ididn’trealizeI__________(leave)theeatheuntilIgttarSIhadtgba
【2013甘肃兰州】IversleptthisrningBthetieIgttthetrainstatin,thetrain________(leave)
【2011广西贵港】—Linai,handinurher,please—h,srrI_____itathethisrning
AasleavingBhasleftillleaveDleft
【2013东枣庄】BthetieIledthedr,IrealizedI___esathe
AhadrepairedBhadhangedhadfrgttenDhadleft
【2013齐齐哈尔】-I’srr,rLiI_____Englishherathe
-Dn’tfrget________ittshltrr
Aleft,tbringBfrgt,ttaelst,tbring
frget→frgt→frgttenv忘记
(1)frgetsth忘记某事(不能跟地点状语连用)Hefrgthisgrandfather’snae
(2)frgettdsth忘记去做某事(未做)Dn’tfrget__________(pst)theletterfrenurahe
【2014河北中考】33Dn’tfrget______thanshentherpeplehelpu
AaeptBtaeptsaDtsa
(3)frgetdingsth忘记做过某事(已做)
【记】Ineverfrgetttaeubrellaithe,buttdaIleltubrellainthatshp
()①–I’srrI_____her
—That’sallrightDn’tfrget_____ittshltrr
Afrget;ttaeBleft;ttaefrget;tbringDleft;tbring
()②I_______ttellhithenesthatTasill
AleftBleavefrgetDfrgt
【2013江苏常州】Ibelievethataniprtantentliethisshuld_______(ntfrget)
【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】24-I’srr,rLiI_____Englishherathe
-Dn’tfrgetittshltrr
Aleft,tbringBfrgt,ttaelst,tbring
【2014浙江宁波】33—I’srrabutlastnightItasfault—_____
AFrgetitBNaGheadDpleasure
3—HehaststainThailandfrnereeebeausehispassprtandIDarderestlen
—___________________
AFrgetitBItdesn’tatterI’srrthearthatDGreat
【2014四川达州】2—I’srrI________exerisebathethisrning
—Itdesn’taterDn’tfrget________itherethisafternn
Aleft;ttaeBfrgt;bringingleft;tbringDfrgt;tbring
A:
hathappened?
发生了什么?
(1)
B:
IversleptAndbthetieIgtup,brtherhadalreadgtteninthesher
【解析】versleep=sleeplatev睡过头sleep→slept→sleptversleep—verslept—verslept
()①–hathappened?
—I_____
AversleepBversleepedverslept
()②alarldidn’tgff,sI____
AversleepBversleptversleeping
()I___thisrningandissedtheearlbus
AversleptBsleptheldDaught
6henIgthe,IrealizedIhadleftesinthebapa(2b)
【解析】leave在此处做及物动词,“留下”。
“leave+地点”表示“把某物落/忘在某地”。
Ileftherathethisrning
(1)leave用作及物动词,其用法有
①表“离开”。
leavefr意为“离开某地前往某地”。
TheGreensillleaveBeiingfrLndnnextee
②表“剩下”Huhtieisthereleft?
还剩下多少时间?
③表“辞去(工作等);脱离(组织等)”。
arleftshllastear