初三英语unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry课文知识点讲解.docx

初三英语unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry课文知识点讲解.docx

《初三英语unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry课文知识点讲解.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《初三英语unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry课文知识点讲解.docx（18页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

初三英语unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry课文知识点讲解

初三英语unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry课文知识点讲解

fortable，sick…

Mr.Liuusuallymakeshislessoninterestingsothatweallliketolistentohiminclass.

【2011鄂州】—I’mverytiredthesedaysbecauseoftheseniorhighschoolentranceexamination（中考）.

—Whynot______music?

Itcanmakeyou______.

A.listento;relaxedB.tolistento;relaxedC.listento;relaxD.tolistento;torelax

28.Overseasexperiencemayhelpmakeourlife______.Sowhynottrytostudyabroad?

A.usualB.usefulC.successfulD.traditional

（2）makesb./sthdosth“使某人/物做某事”makemelaugh.

（）Colorscanchangeourmoodsandmakeus___happyorsad,energeticorsleep.

A.tofeelB.feelingC.feltD.Feel

【2014江苏盐城】68.Scientistsareworkinghardtomakethedream________（come）true.

—Youlooksotired.—Mymothermakesme____playingthepianofor2hourseveryday.

A.practiceB.topracticeC.Practicing

【2014贵州六盘水】37.Theteacherspokeloudlyinordertomakethestudents____her.

A.hearB.hearingC.heardD.tohear

（3）bemadetodosth“被让去做某事”

【2014四川内江】Thestudentsinthisschoolaremade___schooluniformsonMonday.

A.towearB.wearingC.wearD.worn

【2014浙江杭州】Manyfastfoodrestaurantspainttheirwallsred,playloudmusicandhavehard

seats_____customerseatquicklyandleave.

A.makeB.tomakeC.madeD.making

【2014山东烟台】30.—Wouldyoumindnot_____noise?

Aliceissleeping.

—Sorry,Ididn’tknow.I_____shewasawake.

A.make;thinkB.making;thoughtC.making;thinkD.make;thought

28.Overseasexperiencemayhelpmakeourlife______.Sowhynottrytostudyabroad?

A.usualB.usefulC.successfulD.traditional

【拓展3】makeit习惯用语，及时赶到，到达目的地

●makeit办成功，做到，赶到Ithinkwe’lljustmakeit.

●及时到达；赶上Thetrainleavesinfiveminutes,we’llnevermakeit!

●约定（时间）

【2014山东菏泽】2.—Wedecidetomake____aruleforusroom-matestoturnoffthelightsat10:

30pm.

A.thatB.thisC.itD.one

3.WaitingforAmydroveTinamad.等待艾美令缇娜有点抓狂。

（2b）

【解析1】动名词做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数waitfor等待

______（say）iseasy,______（do）isdifficult.说起来容易，做起来难

【2014四川内江】OurEnglishteacheroftensaystous,“______Englishwellisveryimportant”.

A.LearnB.LearningC.LearnedD.Tolearning

【解析2】drive→drove→driven①v驾驶v迫使→drivern司机

driveto（开车去）goforadrive开车兜风（for表示目的）

②drivev.迫使drivesb.+adj.使某人怎样

（1）drivesb.crazy/mad=makesb.crazy使某人发疯/发狂

（2）drivesb.todosth驱使某人做某事

（）Hungerdrovehim______.

A.stealB.stealingC.tostealD.steals

4.ThemoviewassosadthatitmadeTinaandAmy________.（2b）

【解析】“主语+谓语+so+adj./adv.+that+句子”引导结果状语从句，“如此……以至于……”。

【2014四川泸州】8.ThemovieiswonderfulIwanttoseeitagain

A.too;toB.so;thatC.as;asD.so;as

【辨析】so…that…/sothat

（1）so＋形容词或副词＋that...引导的肯定的结果状语从句“如此……以至于……”

IstudiedsohardthatIgotthefirstplace.

（）⑴Thecamerais__________expensive__________Ican'taffordit.

A.so,thatB.such,thatC.so,astoD.enough,that

（）⑵―__________finedayitistoday!

―Yes,thesunshineis______beautifulthatI'dliketogoswimminginthesea.

A.How,suchB.Whata,veryC.How,soD.Whata,so

so＋形容词或副词＋that...引导的否定的结果状语从句，“如此……以致于不能……”。

（）MissGaoaskedaquestion,butitwas_____thatnobodycouldanswerit

A.verydifficultB.toodifficultC.difficultenoughD.sodifficult

（2）sothat“以便……;为了……”,引导目的状语从句。

从句中常使用can/could/may/might/will/would/should等情态动词或助动词；

IstudyhardsothatIcanhaveagoodfuture.

（）Sheboughtadigitalcameraonline____shewouldsavealotoftime.

A.sothatB.assoonasC.nomatterD.suchthat

5.John:

DidyouhavefunwithAmylastnight?

Tina:

Well...yesandno.Shewasreallylate.

【解析1】havefun=haveagoodtime/greattime=enjoyoneself玩的开心

havefunwithsb.和某人玩的开心havefundoingsth很愉快做某事

【2014嘉兴】—I’mreallytired.Ihavetostoprunning.—_______,Jim.Youcanmakeit.

A.ComeonB.TakecareC.HavefunD.Goodluck

【2014绍兴】—I’msorryIhavebrokenthechair.—_______.Icaneasilygetitrepaired.

A.That’strueB.You’rewelcomeC.NevermindD.soundsfun

【解析2】yesandno“既是又不是；不能说定”。

表示对某一问题的两可回答，

—WereyousurprisedwhenyoureceivedsomethingfromAndy?

—Well,yesandno.Iknewhewouldsendmesomething.ButIjustwasn’tsurewhatitwouldbe.

6.I’mnotsurewhattodoaboutit.

【解析1】sure①adj.确信的，确实的；一定的makesure确保，核实，查收，弄清楚

besuretodosth一定要做某事besurenottodosth千万不要做某事

besure+that从句相信；对......有把握besureabout/of+n/pron确信.......,对.......有把握

（）youneedtotakenotesatmeetingsomakesure____apenandapieceofpaperwithyou.

A.bringB.bringingC.tobringD.Brought

②adv.当然；确实地；无疑地=Certainly=Ofcourse

—CanIborrowthesemagazines?

—Sure/Certainly/Ofcourse.当然可以。

【解析2】whattodo做什么

【辨析】whattodo和howtodoit的区别

这两个短语都是特殊疑问词加不定式构成的，相当于宾语从句。

whattodo是完整的（what是do的宾语），表示做什么，故不定式后不可再加宾语

Idon'tknowwhattodo.（=Idon'tknowwhatIcando.）

howtodo是不完整的（how提问方式），必须加上do的宾语，表示如何做......一般情况do后必须加上宾语。

how是副词,强调方式方法,what是代词,充当do的宾语

Idon'tknowhowtodoit=Idon'tknowwhattodo

【2014四川雅安】Studentsshouldlearnhowproblems.

A.solveB.solvingC.cansolveD.tosolve

【2014山东青岛2】—Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme______mycar?

—Sure.Parkitrighthere.I’llhelpyou.

A.howtostopB.wheretoparkC.wheretostopD.whentopark

【2014青海1】—Idon’tknow______next.

—You’dbetterfinishyourhomeworkfirst.

A.whattodoB.howtodoC.whentodo

【2014龙东地区】－Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme________mycar?

－Sure.Parkitrighthere.I’llhelpyou.

A.howtostopB.wheretoparkC.whentopark

【2014山东济宁4】—IwillgotoHarbinformysummervacation.Whataboutyou?

—Ihaven’tdecidedwhere________.

A.goB.wentC.goingD.togo

7.Whathappened?

发生了什么事（2d）

【解析】

（1）happenv“发生”不及物动词，没有被动语态，主语是物，强调某事发生的偶然性

（1）“sth.+happen+地点/时间”，“某地/某时发生了某事”

What’shappeningoutside?

外面发生什么事了?

（2）sth.happentosb.某事发生在某人身上

Acaraccidenthappenedtohimyesterday.昨天他发生了交通事故。

Whathappenedtoyou?

=Whatwaswrongwithhim?

（3）sb.happentodosth.某人碰巧做某事

Shehappened________（be）outwhenwecalled.

【拓展】takeplace发生，指事情有计划有安排地发生

Thesportsmeetingtookplaceinourschoollastweek.

【2014四川泸州】7.Canyoutellmewhathappenedhimjustnow?

A.withB.forC.toD.at

【2014山东菏泽】Look,somanypeoplearerunningoutofthestation.Iwonderwhat____.

A.ishappenedB.washappeningC.ishappeningD.hadhappened

8.Well,themoreIgottoknowJulie,themoreI’verealizedthatwehavealotincommon.

【解析】

（1）“The+形容词或副词比较级（+句子）,the+形容词或副词比较级（+句子）”

“越……越…..”。

表示一方的程度随着另一方的变化而变化，其中的两个the都是副词,而不是冠词。

Theharderyouwork,thegreaterprogressyouwillmake.

【2013黔西南3】—Rememberthis,children.______carefulyouare,______mistakesyouwillmake.

—Weknow,Mr.Li.

A.Themore;themoreB.Thefewer;themoreC.Themore;thefewerD.Theless;theless

【2013茂名3】130.________youhitthehorse,_______itwillgo.

A.hard;fastB.Thehard;thefastC.Theharder;thefaster

【2014达州4】—Myteachersoftenencourageme______morefriendsbutIfinditdifficult.

—Yourteachers’ideaisright.Themorefriendsyoumake,______youwillbe.

A.tomake;themorehappyB.tomake;happier

C.making;thehappierD.tomake;thehappier

【2014昆明4】—It’ssmoggythesedays.That’sterrible!

—Yes,Ihopetoplanttrees.______trees,______airpollution.

A.Themore;thefewerB.theless;themore

C.Theless;thefewerD.Themore;theless

【2014湖南益阳】—Asastudent,weshouldstudyhard.—Yes,_____westudy,____resultswe’llget.

A.Thehard;thegoodB.Theharder;thebestC.Theharder;thebetter.

【解析2】have…incommon“有共同点；相似”

MysisterandIhaveonlyonethingincommon.我和姐姐只有一个共同点。

Cathyhadverylittle_________________（共同之处）withhersister.

9.Umm...itmakesAliceunhappybecauseshethinksJulieisnowbetterfriendswithmethanwithher.

【解析】friendn朋友→friendlyadj.有好的（反）unfriendly→friendshipn友谊

【记】Wearegood________.Sheis________toothers.Ibelieveour_________willlastforever.（friend）

【2014上海中考】Iplantoenterforasummercampwithafriendof_________.（me）

（1）makefriends交朋友

（2）makefriendswithsb.与某人交朋友

（3）befriendlyto对….友好

【2014十堰中考】It’sveryfriendly________himtohelpmewhenI’mintrouble.

A.ofB.withC.toD.in

（4）befriendswithsb是某人的朋友

【2014山东枣庄】OfalltheteachersIlovetheoneswhoare____becausetheytreatstudentsastheir

familymembers.

A.thestrongestB.thefriendliestC.themostexperiencedD.thefunniest

【2014江苏扬州】—Myfriendhasachievedhisgoalafteryearsofhardwork.—Great!

________.

A.Onetreecan'tmakeaforestB.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway

C.ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed

【2014河北中考】27.Wemustprotectplants.Theyarefriendsof______.

A.weB.usC.ourD.ours

9.Mmm...whydon’tyouaskAlicetojoinyoueachtimeyoudosomethingwithJulie?

【解析1】Whydon’t+sb.+dosth.?

=Whynot+dosth.?

为何不……？

用来提出建议或劝告。

Whydon’tyougowithus?

=Whynotgowithus?

【2014年丹东】40.—Look!

It’srainingheavily!

_______takearaincoatwithyou?

—Well,I’lltakeonerightnow.

A.WhynotB.Whydon’tC.WouldyoumindD.Wouldyoulike

【2014黑龙江龙东】20.－Youlooktootired.Whynot________arest?

－Soundsgood.

A.stophavingB.tostophavingC.stoptohave

–Ihearthere’sagoodFrenchrestaurantnearby.Whynot_____thereforlunch?

–Yeah,let’sgo.

A.goB.goingC.togo

【2014南京中考】15.–WecaninviteourteacherstothefarewellpartynextSaturday.

--Yes,______?

I’llcallthematonce.

A.whatforB.whatC.whynotD.Why

【2014江西中考】34.--Whydon'tyoujoinusforbreakfast?

--Sure!

______

A.Goodluck!

B.Congratulations!

C.Whattodo?

D.Whynot?

【2014黔西南州】10.---What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?

---__________

A.Yes,Ilikeit.B.It’swarminwinter.C.Whynot?

D.Yes,verymuch.

【2014江苏无锡】14.—AreyouwillingtoliveonMarsoneday?

—_______.Itsoundsexciting.Butitstillworriesme.

A.OfcourseIamB.I’mnotsureC.Whynot?

D.Areyoujoking?

【解析2】eachtime名词词组,充当连词引导时间状语从句,意为“每一次……”,

类似的词组还有everytime,nexttime,lasttime,thefirsttime等。

Youshouldtakeoffyourshoesfirsteachtimeyouentertheroom.

10.Thenshewon’tfeelleftout.然后她就不会觉得被忽略（2d）

【解析】leaveout不包括；不提及；忽略

tobe/feelleftout（感觉）被遗忘；（感觉）被忽略

Noonespeakstohim,healwaysfeelsleftout.没人跟他讲话，他总是觉得被人冷落。

（）Hehadbeenaskedtothepartyandwasfeelingleft_____.

A.behindB.outC.offD.over

【拓展】leave（left;left）短语;

leaveout搁置；不考虑leavebehind忘带，留下leavefor出发leaveoff停止做某事

11.Alongtimeago,inarichandpeacefulcountry,therelivedanunhappyking.（3a）

【解析】therelived曾经住着

12.Hesleptbadlyanddidn’tfeellikeeatinganything.他睡眠不好，而且不想吃东西。

（3a）

【解析1】feellikedoingsth.=wanttodosth.“想要做……”,此处like为介词，意为“相似；类似；Ifeellikegoingoutforawalk.=Iwanttogooutforawalk.我想出去散散步。

【拓展】feellike的其他用法

（1）表示“摸起来像……”Itfeelslikesilk.这东西摸起来像丝绸。

（2）表示“感觉像（是）……”Mylegsfeellikecottonwool.

（3）表示“有……的感觉”I’msurprisedthathefeelslikethat.

（4）表示“给人的感觉（像）是……”Iwasonlytheretwodays,butitfeltlikeaweek.

（5）表示“想吃或喝……”Doyoufeellikeadrink?

【辨析】feellike/wouldlike

Ⅰ.feellike与wouldlike意思很相近，但feellike后面常跟名词；动名词。

构成：

feellike（doing）sth.

wouldlike一般接名词；动词不定式。

构成：

wouldlike（todo）sth.的句式。

①Ifeellike（having）adrink.=Iwouldlike（tohave）adrink.

②Doyoufeelliketalkingawalk.=Wouldyouliketotakeawalk?

③Idon’tfeellikeeating.

Ⅱ.feellike还表示：

“觉得好像，摸起来像”。

Itfeelslikesilk.

13.Hisfacewasalwayspaleas