高一下学期期末英语试题及答案doc.docx
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高一下学期期末英语试题及答案doc
下关一中2017—2018学年高一年级下学期期末考
英语试题
试卷满分150分考试时间120分钟
第I卷（选择题，共100分）
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanliketodrink?
A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Water.
2.WhatdoesthemanusuallydoonSundayafternoons?
A.Hegoesshopping.
B.Heworksinthegarden.
C.Hereadsthenewspaper.
3.Whenwillthematchbegin,accordingtotheman?
A.At2:
30.B.At3:
00.C.At4:
00.
4.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Gotothemovies.
B.Keeponstudying.
C.Checkoutsomebooks.
5.Whoisthegirltalkingto?
A.Herdentist.B.Thepolice.C.Avet.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?
A.Toaschool.B.Toacarfactory.C.Toabank.
7.Howcanthewomangetthere?
A.Goalongtheroad,turnleftandgostraight.
B.Goalongtheroad,turnrightandgostraight.
C.Turnaroundandgoalongtheroad.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.WhatdidthemandoinMr.Turner’sshoplastweek?
A.Heboughtasuit.
B.Heorderedasuit.
C.Hereturnedasuit.
9.Whatwillthemandointheafternoon?
A.Gototheshop.
B.CallMr.Turner.
C.Attendameeting.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.WhatwillMillie’smotherreceiveforherbirthday?
A.Ashirt.B.Askirt.C.Asmallcake.
11.Whowillcookthespecialdinner?
A.Millie’sfather.B.Millie’sfriend.C.Millie.
12.Wherewillthespeakersgothisafternoon?
A.Toabakery.B.Toagrocerystore.C.Toagiftshop.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatmonthisitnow?
A.January.B.February.C.June.
14.WherewillLilyspendSpringFestival?
A.Inthecitycenter.
B.Inherhometown.
C.Intheman’shometown.
15.WhatdoesLilythinkofthefestival?
A.Boring.B.Ordinary.C.Interesting.
16.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Friends.B.Brotherandsister.C.Co-workers.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Sunday.B.Monday.C.Tuesday.
18.Whatshouldpeoplebesuretodotoday?
A.Stayinside.
B.Wearsunglasses.
C.Takeanumbrella.
19.Howmuchrainwillcometomorrow?
A.Onlyalittle.B.Noneatall.C.Quitealot.
20.WhatmighttheweatherbelikeonFriday?
A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Stormy.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第1节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
VancouverislocatedinthesouthwestcornerofCanadaintheprovinceofBritishColumbia.VancouveristhelargestcityintheprovinceandthethirdlargestinCanada.Itcoversanareaof113sqkm.ItissurroundedbywateronthreesidesandoverlookedbytheCoastRange.ItsclimateisoneofthemildestinCanada.Temperaturesaverage3°CinJanuaryand18°CinJuly.Vancouver'smostrainfalloccursinwinter.
ArchaeologicalevidenceshowsthatcoastalIndianshadsettledtheVancouverareaby500BC.BritishnavalcaptainGeorgeVancouverexploredtheareain1792.VancouverwasfoundedasasawmillsettlementcalledGranvilleinthe1870s.Thecitywasunitedin1886andrenamedafterCaptainVancouver.
AsthemainwesternterminusofCanada'stranscontinentalhighwayandrailroutes,VancouveristheprimarycityofwesternCanada,aswellasoneofthenation'slargestindustrialcentres.
ThePortofVancouverisCanada’slargestandmostvariousport,tradingmorethan$43billioningoodswithmorethan90tradingeconomiesannually.Portactivitiesgenerate69,200jobsintotalwith$4billioningrossdomesticproduct（GDP）and$8.9billionineconomicoutput.
Vancouverisamajortouristplace.Inadditiontothecity'ssceniclocation,visitorsenjoybeautifulgardensandworld-famousStanleyPark,oneofmorethan180cityparks,andacombinationofnaturalforestandparklandsnearthecitycentre.
21.WhichofthefollowingdescriptionaboutVancouverisNOTtrue,accordingtothepassage?
A.VancouveristhethirdlargestcityinCanada.
B.Vancouverisacitylocatedonwater.
C.VancouverisnotfarfromtheCoastRange.
D.ThelargestindustrialcentreinCanadaliesinVancouver.
22.Accordingtothepassage,originallyVancouveristhenameof________.
A.aBritishmanwhoexploredthecity
B.asawmillsettlementcalledGranville
C.theleaderwhocontrolledthearea
D.atranscontinentalhighway
23.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.
A.thePortofVancouver,thelargestoneinCanada
B.howVancouvergotitsname
C.Vancouver’shistory
D.abriefintroductionofthecityofVancouver
B
JohnSmithwasawriter,whowrotedetectivestoriesformagazines,thoughheneverdealtwithcriminals.Oneeveninghecouldnotfinishanendforastory.Hesatinhisstudy,buthehadnoideas.Sohedecidedtogotothecinema.
Whenhecameback,hefoundthathehadhadavisitor.Someonehadbrokenintohishouse.Thevisitorhadhadadrink,smokedseveralofhiscigarettesandhadreadhisstory.Thevisitorlefthimanote.
“IhavereadyourstoryandIdon’tthinkitisverygood.Pleasereadmysuggestionsandyoucanfinishit.Bytheway,Iamathief.I’mnotgoingtostealanythingtonight.Butifyoubecomeasuccessfulwriter,Iwillreturn.”
Johnreadthethief’ssuggestions.Thenhesatdownandwrotetherestofthestory.Heisstillnotasuccessfulwriter,andheiswaitingforhis“visitor”toreturn.Beforehegoesoutintheevening,healwaysleavesahalf-finishedstoryinhisstudy.
24.Johnwenttothecinemabecause.
A.hewastootired
B.hewantedtolookforathief
C.hecouldnotfinishhisstoryandhopedtogetsomeideas
D.hewantedtoenjoyhimselfinthecinema
25.ThevisitorcametoJohn’shouseinorderto.
A.stealsomethingB.readthestory
C.haveadrinkD.visitthewriter
26.Thevisitor.
A.stayedinJohn’shouseforanight
B.tooksomeofJohn’sthingsaway
C.leftJohnsomeadvice
D.wasagoodfriendofJohn’s
27.Johnwouldliketo.
A.haveatalkwithhisvisitor
B.getmoreideasfromthevisitor
C.makefriendswiththevisitor
D.catchthevisitorandtakehimtothepolice
C
Just50yearsagoManxseemedtobeonthepointofdisappearing.“IfyouspokeManxinapubontheislandinthe1960s,itwasconsideredprovocativeandyouwerelikelytofindyourselfinafight,”recallsBrianStowell,a76⁃year⁃oldislander whohaswrittenaManx⁃languagenovel,TheVampireMurders,andpresentshimselfinaradioshowcalledManxRadiospreadingthelanguageeverySunday.
ThelanguageitselfissimilartotheGaelic tongues spokenintheisland'sneighbours,IrelandandScotland.Acenturyago,“Moghreymie”wouldhavebeencommonlyheardinsteadof“Goodmorning”ontheisland.
“Inthe1860stherewerethousandsofManxpeoplewhocouldn'tspeakEnglish,”saysStowell.“ButonlyacenturylateritwasconsideredtobesobackwardtospeakthelanguagethattherewerestoriesofManxspeakersgettingstonesthrownattheminthetowns.Ilearntitmyselffromoneofthelastsurvivingnativespeakersbackinthe1950s.”
Recessioninthemid⁃19thcenturyforcedmanyManxpeopletoleavetheislandtoseekworkinEngland.Andparentswerenotwillingtopassthelanguagedownthroughthegenerations,withmanypeoplebelievingthattohaveManxasthefirstlanguagewouldaffectjobopportunitiesoverseas.
Therewasafallinthelanguage.Bytheearly1960stherewereperhapsasfewas200whospokethetongue.Thelastnativespeaker,NedMaddrell,diedin1974.UNESCOpronouncedthatthelanguagediedoutinthe1990s.
NowthereisevenaManxlanguageprimaryschoolinwhichallsubjectsaretaughtinthislanguage,withmorethan60pupilsattendingit.Manxisalsotaughtinotherschoolsacrosstheisland.
28.IfyouspokeManxinapubontheislandinthe1960s,youwould_______.
A.beattacked B.bepraised
C.beignoredD.beencouraged
29.Whatdoes“Moghreymie”meanaccordingtothepassage?
A.Allthebest. B.Congratulations.
C.Nevermind.D.Goodmorning.
30.WhichofthefollowingaboutBrianStowellisTRUE?
A.HeisateacherfromIreland.
B.HewroteanovelinEnglish.
C.Heworksataradiostation.
D.HelearnedManxinthe1950s.
31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.TheManxlanguage.
B.ThelifeofManxpeople.
C.TheManxIsland.
D.TheManxlanguageschools.
D
USprivaterocketcompanySpaceXhasannouncedthattwoprivatecitizenshavepaidtobesentaroundtheMoon.Themissionisplannedforlate2018.SpaceXCEOElonMusksaid,"Thisgiveshumansanopportunitytoreturntodeepspaceforthefirsttimein45years."
Thetwounnamedpeoplewillflyaboardaspaceshipwhichissetforitsfirstunmannedtestflightlaterthisyear.Theco-operationofAmerica'sNASAspaceagencyhadmadetheplanpossible.Mr.Musksaid,"Thetwopassengerswilltravelfasterandfurtherintothesolarsystemthananybeforethem."LiketheApolloastronautsbeforethem,theseindividualswilltravelintospacecarryingthehopesanddreamsofallhumankind,drivenbytheuniversalhumanspiritofexploration.
"Weexpecttoconducthealthandfitnesstests,aswellasbegininitialtraininglaterthisyear.Thefirstmissionwouldbeunmanned,andthenextone―withcrew―wasexpectedinthesecondquarterof2018,"therichbusinessmanandinventorsaid,"Thefirstpassengersareenteringthiswiththeireyesopen,knowingthatthereissomeriskhere.They'recertainlynotchildish,andwe'lldoeverythingwecantoreducethatrisk,butit'snotzero."
Thespac
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