山东省淄博市博山区届九年级英语第一次模拟考试试题.docx
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山东省淄博市博山区届九年级英语第一次模拟考试试题
山东省淄博市博山区2018届九年级英语第一次模拟考试试题
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共34分)
一、完形填空(共10小题,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
LisaDonathwasafraidtobelateforwork.SherantothesubwaystationinManhattan'sWashingtonHeightneighborhood.Lisadonated(献血)bloodthenightbefore,soshefelt1
whenshereachedtheplatform(站台).
Notfaraway,Fenequeheardsomeone2,"Oh,myGod!
Shefallin!
"He3
downtothetracks(铁轨)atonceandrantowardstothebody.BythetimehegottoLisa,hecouldseethe4coming.Atthatmoment,Fenequethough,"I'mgoingtogetherout,andthenI'mgoingtogetmyselfoutas5aspossible.I'mnotgoingtoletmyselfget6
here."
Fenequewasstrong,butitwas7tolifther.Hetriedtolifthertotheplatformsothat
8peoplecouldholdherarmsandpullheraway.Butasthetraincameclose,Fenequedidn't9.Hehastouseallthestrengthhelefttolifthimselfontotheplatform.Hedidsoonlyseconds10thetrainranquicklypasthimandcametoastop.Whydidhehelp?
"AllIknowisIwasthere,andIwoulddoitagain,"hesaid.
1.A.happyB.relaxedC.tiredD.lonely
2.A.foldingB.shoutingC.guessingD.causing
3.A.threwB.turnedC.jumpedD.sat
4.A.trainB.busC.planeD.truck
5.A.manyB.soonC.muchD.quiet
6.A.killedB.killC.caughtD.catch
7.A.easyB.difficultC.necessaryD.possible
8.A.anotherB.othersC.theotherD.theothers
9.A.failB.finishC.returnD.lie
10.A.asB.untilC.afterD.before
二、阅读理解(共15小题,满分24分)
阅读短文A、B、C,并做每篇后面的题目,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
阅读短文D,根据短文内容,从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有一项为多余选项。
A
11.Whichofthefollowingthingscanbecollectedtoburn?
A.Dinnerfood.B.Fishcans.C.Plasticplates.D.Milkbottles.
12.Howcanpeopledealwiththerubbish?
A.Burntherubbish.B.Recycletherubbish.
C.Reducetherubbish.D.Burnandrecycletherubbish
13.It'sOctober6thtoday.Youbrokeaclaycupthismorning.Whenwilltheycollectit?
A.OnOctober3rd.B.OnOctober10th.
C.OnOctober17th.D.OnOctober24th.
B
"Jill,Ijustfoundafive-dollarbillonthetable,"saidMrs.Johnson."Isthatyourmoney?
"
Jilllookedupfromthebookshewasreading."Oops.IemptiedmypocketsbeforeIleftforsoccerpracticeyesterday.Iwasrunninglate,soIdidn'thavetimetotakethemoneyuptomyroom."Jillplaceditinherbookandwentbacktoreading.
"Jill,youjustputthatmoneyinyourbook.I'mquitesurethatyouwon'tbeabletofinditwhenyouneedit.Youcanloseanyofyourhard-earned(辛苦挣得的)money.Don'tyouhaveapiggybank?
"
Jillnodded."Ihaveone,butthekeydoesn'tworkandIcan'tgetthemoneyout.Someofmymoneyisinajar(罐子)onmydesk.Someisinaboxonmybed.Imightalsohavesomeinotherbooks."
Mrs.JohnsonsmiledatJill."Itlookslikeit'stimeforyoutogetyourownbankaccount,"shesaid."Doyouwanttogotothebankwithme?
"
Jilljumpedup."Willtheaccountbeinmyownname?
"sheaskedexcitedly.
"Ofcourse,"answeredhermom."Youmightbesurprisedbyhowmuchyouhavewhenyourmoneyisallinoneplace.Atleastyou'llknowwhereitallis."
Atthebank,Jillandhermotheropenedasavingsaccount.Thebankingmanagerexplainedhowthemoneyinthesavingsaccountwouldearninterest.Thelongerthemoneystayedintheaccount,themoreinterestitwouldearn.
Jillwassurprisedtolearnthatshecouldearnmoneyjustbykeepinghermoneyinasavingsaccount."IwishIhaddonethisalongtimeago."shewinkedathermom."MaybeI'dhavealreadysavedenoughtobuymybike."
14.WheredidJillputthefive-dollarbill?
A.Inherpocket.B.Inapiggybank.C.Inajar.D.Inherbook.
15.WhydidMrs.JohnsonthinkJillshouldhaveabankaccount?
A.ItcouldencourageJilltoworkharderforhernewbicycle.
B.Jillputmoneyeverywhereandmightlosesomeofit.
C.Themoneyinasavingsaccountcouldearninterest.
D.Jillspentmuchmorethansheearned.
16.What'sthemeaningof"account"?
A.账户B.钱包C.储蓄罐D.支付宝
17.HowdidJillfeelwhensheknewshecouldearnmoneybykeepingmoneyinthebank?
A.Sorry.B.Proud.C.Surprised.D.Confused.
C
Yourbodyisspecial–notwopeopleintheworldarealike,Althoughyouaredifferentfromeveryoneelse,youhaveexactlythesamebodypartsasthepeoplearoundyou,doingdifferentjobsthatkeepallofusalive.
Whatisinsidemyhead?
Yourhead houses themostvaluablepartofyourbody–yourbrain.Asyouarereading,youreyessendpicturestoyourbrainwhichmakesmeaningfromwhatyousee.Yourbrainhelpsyoutorememberandthink,andmakessureyourbodyisdoingwhatitshould.
Whatismyskin(皮肤)for?
Yourskincoversyourbody.Inmostpartsofyourbody,theskinisjustasthickashalfacentimeter.Ifyouhaveyourskincut,itwillhaveaquickcureandstopvirusesfromgettingintoyourbody.Yourskinalsohelpsyoufeeltheheatandcoldnessoftheenvironmentaroundyou.Hairgrowsfrominsidetheskin.Whenyoufeelhot,extraheatcomesoutthroughyourskin.Asaresult,yourbodytemperaturedrops.
HowdoImove?
Muscles(肌肉)arefoundinmostpartsofyourbody.Theyworkwithyourbonestohelpyoumove–wheneveryoucryorsmile,eatorspeak,walkordance,etc.
WhydoIbreathe?
Yourbodyneedstotakeinoxygenfromtheairandgiveouttheunwantedcarbondioxideinthebody.Whenyoubreathe,aircomesthroughyournoseandmouthintoyourlungs(肺)whereoxygenflowstodifferentpartsofyourbody.
Whatmakesmesneeze?
Whendustorastrongsmellgetsintoyournose,yousneeze.Thisisthewayyourbodycleansupthedustinyournose.Yourlungspushouttheairandtrytoclearyournose.
Whatdoesmyheartdo?
Yourheartisaveryspecialmuscle.Itisslightlybiggerthanyourfist(拳头)andgrowsbiggerasyoudo.Ifyouplaceyourhandonyourheart,youwillfeelyourheartbeatingwhichforcesbloodtomovearoundyourbody.
18.Theunderlinedword“houses”inthepassageprobablymeans________.
A.stores B.locks C.creates D.builds
19.Ifyouhavenoskincoveringyourbody,whatwouldhappen?
A.Extraheatcanonlystayinsideourbody. B.Virusescan’tgetintoourbodyeasily.
C.Wecan’tfeelthechangesintemperature.D.Ourbodycanbeguardedbyourhair.
20.Whatisthetruefactaboutyourbody?
A.Ourheartisthesamesizefrombirth. B.Wetakeincarbondioxidetostayalive.
C.Ourmusclesstopworkingwhenwenod.D.Sneezingisawaytoclearournose.
21.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.WhatYourBodyNeeds B.HowYourBodyWorks
C.WhyYourBodyGrows D.WhenYourBodyMoves
D
Everyoneknowsthatreadingisimportant.Buthowtobecomeabetterreader?
Herearefiveways.
22Manyreadersfeelthattheyreadtooslowly,especiallycomparedwithothers,butthetruthisthatthefasteryouread,thelesslikelyyouaretounderstandfullywhatyourereading.Readingisalifelongprocess:
learningtoreadcloselyandslowlywillhelpyoubecomefasterovertimewithoutmissinganything.
23Whenhumansfirstbeganreadingwrittenwords,itwasunusualtoreadinsilence.Readingoutloudisoneofthebestwaystoimproveyourreadingability.Youmayfeelsillyreadingtoyourcat(ortonooneatall),butonceyoukeepdoingitforweeks,youwillnoticeadifference—you'llbetterunderstandwhatyoureadandreadmorequicklyandaccurately(准确地).
Feelit.Canyourememberthefirstpieceofwritingthattransportedyoutoanotherworld?
Oneofthemostpowerfulmomentsinayoungreader'slifeislearningtoenterintothelivesofimaginedcharacters.Asyouread,feelthebeautyofthelanguage,slowdownatimportantdialogues,andallowamazingideastodevelop.
24Writingandreadinggohand-in-hand:
howandwhatyoureadaffectshowandwhatyouwrite.Whileyougetmuchfromrepeatedreadings,onlythroughthepracticeofwritingcanyouexperiencemanysecretivepleasures.
25Readingisinfactcommunicationfromawriter'sinner(内心的)voicetoareader.Thereissomethingmagicalaboutsharingbookswithfriends.It'sagoodwaytoseetheworldfromsomeoneelse'seyes.
A.Readaloud.
B.Takeitslow.
C.Keepwriting.
D.Readeveryday.
E.Sharewithfriends.
第II卷(非选择题共56分)
三、单词拼写(共5小题,满分5分)
根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词。
请务必将26—30小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置!
26.Watermustbeb_______beforewedrinkit.
27.Candylikessingingandshesingswell.That'sagoodc_______forhertobeasinger.
28.Pleasedon'tdrivesoquickly.Thes_______isthemostimportant.
29.Shehurtb_______intheearthquake.
30.Iwenttobedlatelastnight,andIfelts_______intheclassthismorning.
四、选词填空(共10小题,满分10分)
根据短文内容,选择适当的单词填空,使短文意思完整。
每个选项只用一次,有两项剩余。
请务必将31—40小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置!
plantedalsoflyeatpollutedkinds
healthypeopleenvironmentplayleavesfor
Manypeopledon'tlikeinsects.Butmostpeoplethinkbutterfliesarebeautiful.Therearemany31ofbutterflies.Theyhavecolorfulwingsthattheyuseto32.Butbutterfliesarenotjustprettytolookat.Theyarealsoimportantforthe33.Infact,ifyouseebutterflies,itisasignthattheenvironmentis34.Butterfliescanonlyliveingood,cleanenvironments.
Sadly,manybutterfliesarelosingtheirhomes.Thisisoftenbecauseof35.ButsomepeopleinTaiwanhavegivenbutterfliesanewhome.AttheJiannanButterflyTrail,peoplecreatedasafeplace36butt