人教版学年高二英语上学期阶段考试试题二.docx

人教版学年高二英语上学期阶段考试试题二.docx

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人教版学年高二英语上学期阶段考试试题二

2019学年度第一学期高二级阶段2考试

英语科

（本试卷分四部分，共8页，满分150分。

考试用时120分钟）

注意事项：

1．答题前，考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卷上。

2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

You'rerushingtoworkandamanaheadofyoucollapsesonthesidewalk.Doyoustoptohelp?

Inastudyofby-standers,itwasfoundthatsomepeopleaverttheirgazeandkeeponwalkingratherthanstopandgetinvolved.

“Thereisatendencytodecidethatnoactionisneeded.”saysapsychologist.“Thefirstthoughtsthatpopintoyourmindoftenkeepyoufromofferinghelp.Inordertotakeaction,youhavetoworkagainstthem.”Herearesomecommonthoughtsthatmightpreventyoufromhelping. 

◆WhyshouldIbetheone?

I'mprobablynotthemostcompetent（有能力的）personinthiscrowd.Youmightthinksomeoneolderorwithmoremedicalknowledgeshouldofferassistance. 

◆Whatifhedoesn'treallyneedmyhelp?

Thefearofembarrassmentispowerful;noonewantstorisklookingfoolishinfrontofothers. 

◆Nooneelselooksconcerned—thismustnotbeaproblem.Wecanfollowthepeoplearoundus,butmostpeopletendtoholdbacktheiremotionsinpublic.

“Ifyouspottroubleandfindyourselfexplaininginaction,forceyourselftostopandassessthesituationinsteadofwalkingon,”saysthepsychologist.“Thenretrytoinvolveotherpeople;youdon'thavetotakeontheentireresponsibilityofbeinghelpful.Sometimesit'sjustamatterofturningtothepersonnexttoyouandsaying,‘Itlookslikeweshoulddosomething.’Oraskingsomeoneifanambulancehasbeencalledand,ifnot,tocallforone.Onceyoutakeaction,mostpeoplewillfollowyou.”

1.Accordingtoastudyofby-standers,whatwillsomepeopledowhenamanaheadfallsdownonthesidewalk?

A.Theywillcallforhelpandthenwalkaway.

B.Theywillstopandofferhelp.

C.Theywillturnawaytheireyesandgoonwalking.

D.Theywilllaughathim.

2.WhichisNOTthecommonthoughtthatstopsyoufromhelpingothers?

A.I'mnottheverypersoncapableofsettlingtheproblem.

B.Itlookslikeweshoulddosomething.

C.Itmustnotbeaproblemasnooneelseisconcerned.

D.Hedoesn'treallyneedmyhelp.

3.Welearnfromthelastparagraphthatifwespottrouble,_____.

A.weshouldcalltheambulanceassoonaswecan

B.weshouldtakeonthewholeresponsibilityanddosomethingalone

C.weshouldstopandassessthesituationandtrytomakeotherpeoplefollow

D.weshouldturntootherpeopleandaskthemtotakeontheresponsibility

4.Inordertoofferothersyourtimelyhelp,youneedto_____.

A.askothersforhelpandcallthepolice

B.getalongwellwiththepassers-bywhospotthetrouble

C.godirectlytothepolicestation

D.workagainstthefirstthoughtsthatpreventyouofferinghelp

5.Themainpurposeofthetextistotellreaders_____. 

A.togiveothersahandB.tobemorecompetent

C.nottorisklookingfoolishD.tostopandassessthesituation

B

ThePoetryFoundation,recentlynamedAmericanpoetJackPrelutskyasthenation'sfirstchildren'spoetlaureate（桂冠诗人）.Thegroupcreatedtheawardasawaytoincreasechildren'sloveofpoetry.

Aschildren'spoetlaureate,JackPrelutskywillgivetwopublicreadingsinthenexttwoyears.HewillalsoadvisethePoetryFoundationaboutchildren'sliteratureandtakepartinprojectsconcerningchildrenandpoetry.

JackPrelutskyhasbeenwritingpoetryforchildrenforoverfortyyears.Hehaswrittenmorethanthirtyfivebooksofpoems.HisfirstbookwascalledAGopherintheGarden.Itwaspublishedin1967.HislatestiscalledBeholdtheBoldUmbrellaphantandOtherPoems.

JackPrelutskyiswellknownforcreatingnewwordsbycombiningtwowordstocreateanewkindofcreature.Forexample,hecombined“radish”with“shark”toget“radishark”.“Lion”and“broccoli”became“broccolion”.Healsocreated“umbrellaphant”，amixtureofthewords“umbrella”and“elephant”．

JackPrelutskysaysthatchildrenlikehispoemsbecausehewritesaboutthingstheycareabout.PoetryresearcherssaythatJackPrelutsky'spoemsrecognizechildren'sfeelings.AnexampleofthisisthepoemMySisterIsaWerewolfwhichisabouthowitfeelstobedifferent.

JackPrelutskyalsowritespoemsaboutAmericanholidays.HispoemIt'sHalloweenisaveryfamousoneabouttheholidaycelebratedattheendofOctober.

6.WhichofthefollowingcanbetheBESTtitleofthepassage?

A.PoemswithNewWordsGrowPopular

B.FirstChildren'sPoetLaureateNamed

C.Children'sLoveforPoetryIncreased

D.JackPrelutskyAwardedNationwide

7.WhatisJackPrelutskyfamousfor?

A.Creatingnewwordsinhispoems.B.Hisproductiv