1、人教版学年高二英语上学期阶段考试试题二2019学年度第一学期高二级阶段2考试 英语科(本试卷分四部分,共 8 页,满分150分。考试用时120分钟)注意事项:1答题前,考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卷上。2每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(
2、共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AYoure rushing to work and a man ahead of you collapses on the sidewalk. Do you stop to help? In a study of by-standers, it was found that some people avert their gaze and keep on walking rather than stop and get involved. “There is a
3、 tendency to decide that no action is needed.” says a psychologist. “The first thoughts that pop into your mind often keep you from offering help. In order to take action, you have to work against them. ” Here are some common thoughts that might prevent you from helping.Why should I be the one? Im p
4、robably not the most competent (有能力的) person in this crowd. You might think someone older or with more medical knowledge should offer assistance.What if he doesnt really need my help? The fear of embarrassment is powerful; no one wants to risk looking foolish in front of others.No one else looks con
5、cernedthis must not be a problem. We can follow the people around us, but most people tend to hold back their emotions in public.“If you spot trouble and find yourself explaining inaction, force yourself to stop and assess the situation instead of walking on,” says the psychologist. “Then retry to i
6、nvolve other people; you dont have to take on the entire responsibility of being helpful. Sometimes its just a matter of turning to the person next to you and saying, It looks like we should do something. Or asking someone if an ambulance has been called and, if not, to call for one. Once you take a
7、ction, most people will follow you.” 1. According to a study of by-standers, what will some people do when a man ahead falls down on the sidewalk?A. They will call for help and then walk away.B. They will stop and offer help. C. They will turn away their eyes and go on walking.D. They will laugh at
8、him.2. Which is NOT the common thought that stops you from helping others? A. Im not the very person capable of settling the problem. B. It looks like we should do something. C. It must not be a problem as no one else is concerned. D. He doesnt really need my help.3. We learn from the last paragraph
9、 that if we spot trouble, _.A. we should call the ambulance as soon as we can B. we should take on the whole responsibility and do something alone C. we should stop and assess the situation and try to make other people follow D. we should turn to other people and ask them to take on the responsibili
10、ty4. In order to offer others your timely help, you need to _. A. ask others for help and call the policeB. get along well with the passers-by who spot the trouble C. go directly to the police station D. work against the first thoughts that prevent you offering help5. The main purpose of the text is
11、 to tell readers _.A. to give others a hand B. to be more competent C. not to risk looking foolish D. to stop and assess the situationBThe Poetry Foundation, recently named American poet Jack Prelutsky as the nations first childrens poet laureate (桂冠诗人). The group created the award as a way to incre
12、ase childrens love of poetry.As childrens poet laureate, Jack Prelutsky will give two public readings in the next two years. He will also advise the Poetry Foundation about childrens literature and take part in projects concerning children and poetry.Jack Prelutsky has been writing poetry for childr
13、en for over forty years. He has written more than thirty five books of poems. His first book was called A Gopher in the Garden. It was published in 1967. His latest is called Behold the Bold Umbrellaphant and Other Poems.Jack Prelutsky is well known for creating new words by combining two words to c
14、reate a new kind of creature. For example, he combined “radish” with “shark” to get “radishark”. “Lion” and “broccoli” became “broccolion”. He also created “umbrellaphant”, a mixture of the words “umbrella” and “elephant”Jack Prelutsky says that children like his poems because he writes about things
15、 they care about. Poetry researchers say that Jack Prelutskys poems recognize childrens feelings. An example of this is the poem My Sister Is a Werewolf which is about how it feels to be different.Jack Prelutsky also writes poems about American holidays. His poem Its Halloween is a very famous one a
16、bout the holiday celebrated at the end of October.6. Which of the following can be the BEST title of the passage?A. Poems with New Words Grow PopularB. First Childrens Poet Laureate NamedC. Childrens Love for Poetry IncreasedD. Jack Prelutsky Awarded Nationwide7. What is Jack Prelutsky famous for?A. Creating new words in his poems. B. His productiv
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