BEC备考伴侣口语.docx
《BEC备考伴侣口语.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《BEC备考伴侣口语.docx(15页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
BEC备考伴侣口语
BEC备考伴侣口语讲义
欢迎使用新东方在线电子教材
Lesson1Introduction
1.Person
Inthetest,ExaminerAwillbetalkingtothe2Examinees,butExaminerBwillnotbetalkingatall.BECSpeakingTesttakesabout25%ofthewholetest.ExaminerAwillscore5%ofthat,butExaminerBwillscore20%.
2.DetailoftheTest
–Part1Mini-interview
•3min•yourpersonalinformation•easybutbriefbusinessideaswillbetest•thefirstimpressionofyourspeakingEnglishabilities•trytosaymorewords
TipsforPart1:
1.Youcanasktheexaminertoclarifyifyoudonnotfullyunderstandthequestion2.Answereachquestionfuullyandkeeptothequestion3.Speaktotheexamineranddonnotspeaktotheothercandidate4.Donnotinterrupttheothercandidate
–Part2Presentation
•6minforbothexaminees•ExamineeAchoose1outof3topicsofdifferentfieldsandgiveaspeech1minpreparation+1minpresentation+1minQ&A•ExamineeBdothesamethingsasabove•yourbusinessconcept,abilitytoprepareapresentationandorganizelanguagewillbetestedinthepresentation;youractiontodifferenttopicswillbetestedinQ&A
TherearedifferencesbetweenvantageandhighertestofPart2
Examplesofvantage:
(Version2,P45)TopicA:
Whatisimportantwhenentertainingcilents?
TopicB:
Whatisimportantwhenchoosingretailpremisestorent?
TopicC:
Whatisimportantwhendecidingonpackagingforproducts?
Thebasicquestionstyle/structureofBECVantagecoursePart2:
Allthe3topicsbeginwithaquestionversion
ExamplesforHigher:
(version2,P34)TopicA:
Customerrelations:
theimportanceofmakingcustomersfeelvaluedTopicB:
Companygrowth:
theimportancetoacompanyofcontrollingexpansionTopicC:
Marketing:
howtoensurethatagentsmaintainahighlevelofeffectivenesswhenrepresentingacompany
Example2forHigher:
(version3,P52)TopicA:
Qualitycontrol:
theimportancetoacompanyofmonitoringthequalityofitsgoodsandservicesTopicB:
Informationmanagement:
howtoensurethatinformationismanagedeffectivelywithinacompanyTopicC:
Financialplanning:
thefactorsinvolvedindecidingonappropriatepricingstrategies
Afterthepresentation,youwillbeaskedaquestionbyyourpartner•Trynottoaskverytoughquestions•Trytoavoidverytrickyquestions
TipsforPart2:
1.Readthetaskinstructionverycarefully2.Usethepreparationtimetoorganizeyourideas3.Beginbyquickagreementonacontext4.Givereasonstosupportyourideas5.Inviteyourpartnertoexpresshis/herideasandresponsetothem6.Whenyoudisagree,saywhyandgiveanotentitiveidea,andmakesureyouaremovingthetasktowhatisaconclusion7.Summarizeyourdecisionswhennecessary
Example1:
Globalization•Thereasonsforglobalizationthetendencytoconsentrateincertaingeographicregionsislesseningindustryhasbecomemoregeographiclydiversified•Somemainpoints:
A.thetermofglobalizationdescribes……B.globalizationalsoresultsin……C.globalizationofservicehasalsowidespreaded
•Somesupportingideas:
A.transportationandcommunicationtechnologiesB.looserelationsC.increasedemandforimportedgoodsD.lowerinternationaltradebarriers•Concludingsentence:
Example2:
DisadvantagestoGlobalization•Globalizationhasvisibleadvantages,however,operationsinothercountriescanhavedisadvantages.•Mainpoint:
A.suppliersB.politicalrisksC.employeesinsomecountriesneedtrainingD.customers'response
•Supportingideas:
A.freetradeB.somelowcountriesC.theunderdevelopedcountries•Conclusionsentence
Example3:
ChineselongmarchonGlobalization•Chinesecompaniesbelievetheyhavenochoicebuttogooverseas.Chinesefirmshaveasuchlongwaytogo……•Mainpoints:
A.youngandinexperiencedinglobalmarketB.paytoomuchforhithuntingC.otherproblemsD.Chinadoesnothavepoliticalclouds
–Part3Discussion
•5~7min:
5minforvantageand7minforhigher•abusinesscaseanddecisionmaking•bothexamineesdiscuss•follow-onquestions
Notice:
Inthispart,itisnecessarythatyoumakeafinalconclusion(yourdecision)beforeyougoonwiththefollow-onquestions.
TipsforPart3:
1.Duringthediscussing,trytoshowaclearunderstandingofthetask2.Trytoshowanattempttoestablishasharedcontest3.Givereasonstosupportyouropinions4.Listenandresponsetootheropinions5.Theideasgivenareeasytounderstand6.Askforclarificationwhennecessary7.Agreeanddisagreenaturally8.Youcansummarizeatasktoconclusion
3.SampleTest
Lesson2basicexpressions
1.KeyFactorsofOralEnglishStudy
(1)Focuses
(2)Concepts
(3)FunctionsoftheLanguage
2.Somebasicexpression
Fondness:
♦Ofcourse,Isurelove…
♦Oh,yeah,…isalwaysmyfavorite.
♦Well,…isabittoo…,butIsurelovethe…of….
♦Well,somesaythat…isabittoo…,butIsurelovethe…of….
Disfavor:
♦No,notatall/absolutelynot/definitelynot.
♦I’drathernot.
♦Well,generallyspeaking,…isfinewithme,butI’mnotsokeenonthe…of….
♦Totellthetruth,…
♦Tobehonest,…
Preference:
♦I’dmuchprefer…
♦I’drather…
♦Ienjoy…muchmorethan…
Reasoning:
♦Well,therearemanyreasonstothis,butthemostimportantoneisthat…
♦Well,therearemany…,but…isalwaysmyfavorite.
♦Well,itdepends.
Accidentalsituations:
♦Hmm/Er/Well/…
♦Youcanrepeat/discribethequestion.
♦I'veneverthoughtaboutitbefore./Idonnotmajorinthispart,soI'venotsomuchideaaboutthis.
Givingexamoles:
♦Forexample
♦Forinstance
♦Say
♦Take…asanexample
♦Suchas
Comparison:
♦…,whichisdefinitely/absolutely/byfar/byallmeans/undoubtedly/probablythemost…I’veever…
Prediction:
♦Itisquitelikelythat…
♦…willprobably…
Asktheexaminertorepeat:
♦I’msorry,butIdidn’tquitecatchthemeaning/sentence/question.
♦Ibegyourpardon.
♦Wouldyoupleaserepeatthequestion?
♦Sorry,whatwasthat?
Asktheexaminertoexplan:
♦I’mafraidIdon’tquiteunderstand.
♦I’msorry,butIamnotquitesurewhatyoumeantby…
♦Sorry,butwhatdoes…mean?
♦Couldyoupleaseexplainwhatyoumean?
Lesson3HowtoImproveOralEnglishandChooseMaterials
1.Howtochoosematerials?
Catoon:
Thisissomethingwecanpracticeandlearnfromcatoonsandbasicmaterials.Trytopickouttheexpressions/wordsandphrasesyouwanttopractise.
Person
2.materialsfromBBCandVOA
•VOASpecial
•VOASpecial•ListentosomepartofBBCandVOA:
3.MaterialsfromVOASpecial•LowerversionofVOAnews
4.MaterialsfromCRI•CRI(ChinaRadioInternational)
Lesson4Practice
1.VocabularyandGrammar
(1)Vocabulary•Misunderstanding:
bigwords•Itisstillnecessarytousesomenecessaryvocabulary•Flexibilityisalsoimprotant•Beacuatewhenyouareusingthevocabulary
(2)Grammar•Understandabilityandspecificationcanbeshown(3)Passiveandactivevoice
2.pronunciation,toneandpace
(1)Pronunciation:
•Somewordswithspecialpronouciationfeactures•Judgeyourownpronouciation•Lessontothematerialsandlearnthepronouciation•AdapttoEnglishindifferentaccents
(2)Tones:
•Readthewordswithupsanddowns(3)Pace:
•Alittlebitaboveaverage
3.Accents
•Beingapartofaccents,theselectofwordsisimportant•Differentpeoplehavedifferentaccents.Listentosomeaccents.
Lesson5Criteria
1.CriteriaoforalEnglish
•interaction
•empression
•fluent,butnotbetoofluent
•acuacy
•pronouciation
Hometown
(1)Housingstatus
–Whatkindofbuildingsforhousingarethereinyourhometown?
–What’sthecurrentdistributionsituation?
The1stquestion:
Thekindofbuildings
The2ndquestion:
(2)Employmentstatus
–Whatkindofcareertypesarethereinyourhometown?
–What’sthecurrentdistributionsituation?
The1stquestion:
The2ndquestion:
Allthestatuscanrise2questions:
1.what?
2.thesituation
3.Keyterms
Trytoanswerthequestionsinaspecificway,nottoobroad.
Example:
Howfarisyourschoolfromyourhome?
–Veryfar
–20km
–30minutes’busride
Example:
Howtobookahotel:
♦Thecheaperthebetter?
♦Five-star?
notproper
♦HighQuality-Priceratio
♦Internationalchainhotel
Don’tforgettogivereasonsandexamples.
♦Superiorservice
♦Standardservice
♦Guaranteedreputation:
ifyouhaveenough,youcangetbetterservice
♦Memberdiscount
♦Memberpriority:
togetinto
Someexamplesofhotel:
♦Hilton
♦Shangri-la
♦Marriot
♦RamadaInn
Whenyoutrytoprepareforthetest,preparesomeexamples,becausetheyareeasier.
Hometown
(3)mainfeature
4.OtherthingsthatisimportantinoralEnglish
Howtogofromsentencestograph?
•Donnotusesomuchthesamethings
Shanghai:
food
It’seasytolinkthedifferentthingstogether
BusinessrelatedpartinthePart2&3inBECSpeakingTest
口语商务部分的分支及其在口试第二、三部分使用范例FLASH
Example1:
Whatisimportantwhenconsideringacareerchange?
Pay——Howhighisit?
Benefits/Perks
CompetitivePay:
Think:
Whatiscompetitivepay?
–Higherthancounterparts
–Commensuratewithage,experience,andqualification
–Automaticpayraise
Linkthe3ideastogether.
Someinjuctionwordsareneeded:
compareto……,whichmeans……
Example2:
Discussionquestion:
IncentiveSchemeforstaff
Yourcompanyisconsideringsettingupanincentiveschemetoimprovestaffperformance.Youhavebeenaskedtomakerecommendationsforthescheme.
Discussanddecidetogether:
Whattypesofincentivescouldbeoffered?
Analyzethequestion
–Higherthancounterparts
–Commensuratewithage,experience,andqualification
–Automaticpayraise
Lesson6Summary
1.Specificationofyourlanguage
•Chineseonlysayconceptorideas,butnotprovidedegreeanddigital
•Some