英语 四级 听力原文+原题+答案.docx
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英语四级听力原文+原题+答案
200912
1.A)Getsomesmallchange.B)Findashoppingcenter.
C)Cashacheckatabank.D)Findaparkingmeter.
2.A)Shoppingwithhisson.B)Buyingagiftforachild.
C)Promotinganewproduct.D)Bargainingwithasalesgirl.
3.A)Takingphotographs.B)Enhancingimages.
C)Mendingcameras.D)Paintingpictures.
4.A)HemovedtoBaltimorewhenhewasyoung.
B)Hecanprovidelittleusefulinformation.
C)HewillshowthewomanaroundBaltimore.
D)Hewillasksomeoneelsetohelpthewoman.
5.A)Heisratherdisappointed.B)Heishighlyambitious.
C)Hecan'tfaceuptothesituationD)Heknowshisownlimitation.
6.A)Shemusthavepaidalotforgym.
B)Sheisknowntohaveaterrificfigure.
C)Hergymexercisehasyieldedgoodresults.
D)Herefforttokeepfitisreallypraiseworthy.
7.A)Femalestudentsareunfitforstudyingphysics.
B)Hecanserveasthewoman'stutor.
C)Physicsisanimportantcourseatschool.
D)Theprofessor'ssuggestionisconstructive.
8.A)Indifferent.B)Doubtful.C)Pleased.D)Surprised.
Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
9.A)Heprefersthesmallereveningclasses.B)Hehassignedupforadaycourse.
C)Hehastoworkduringtheday.D)Hefindstheeveningcoursecheaper.
10.A)Learnacomputerlanguage.B)Learndataprocessing.
C)Buysomecomputersoftware.D)Buyafewcoursebooks.
11.A)Thursdayevening,from7:
00to9:
45.B)FromSeptember1toNewYear'seve.
C)EveryMonday,lastingfor12weeks.D)Threehoursaweek,45hoursintotal.
12.A)Whattobringforregistration.B)Wheretoattendtheclass.
C)HowhecangettoFrostHall.D)Whetherhecanuseacheck.
Questions23to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
13.A)Atrainingcoach.B)Atradingadviser.
C)Aprofessionalmanager.D)Afinancialtrader.
14.A)Hecansaveonlivingexpenses.B)Heconsiderscookingcreative.
C)Hecanenjoyhealthierfood.D)Hethinkstake-awayistasteless.
15.A)Itissomethinginevitable. B)Itisfrustratingsometimes.
C)Ittakespatiencetomanage. D)Itcanbeagoodthing.
SectionB
PassageOne
Questions26to28arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
16.A)Therewerenoplanetswithoutmoons.B)TherewasnoairorwateronJupiter.
C)Lifewasnotpossibleinouterspace.D)Themysteryoflifecouldnotberesolved.
17.A)Ithasanumberofactivevolcanoes.B)Ithasanatmosphereliketheearth's.
C)Ithasalargeoceanunderitssurface.D)Ithasdeepcavesseveralmileslong.
18.A)Lightisnotanessentialelementtoit.B)Lifecanforminveryhottemperatures.
C)Everyformoflifeundergoesevolution.D)Oxygenisnotneededforsomelifeforms.
PassageTwo
Questions29to31arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
19.A)Whethertheyshouldtakethechildhome.
B)WhatDr.Mayer'sinstructionsexactlywere.
C)Whoshouldtakecareofthechildathome.
D)Whenthechildwouldcompletelyrecover.
20.A)Sheencouragesthemtoaskquestionswhenindoubt.
B)Shemakesthemwritedownallherinstructions.
C)Shehasthemactoutwhattheyaretodoathome.
D)Sheasksthemtorepeatwhattheyaresupposedtodo.
21.A)Itlacksthestabilityoftheprintedword.B)Itcontainsmanygrammaticalerrors.
C)Itisheavilydependentonthecontext.D)Itfacilitatesinterpersonalcommunication.
PassageThree
Questions33to35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
22.A)Jobsecurity.B)Goodlabourrelations.
C)Challengingwork.D)Attractivewagesandbenefits.
23.A)Manytediousjobscontinuetobedonemanually.
B)Moreandmoreunskilledworkerswilllosejobs.
C)Computerswillchangethenatureofmanyjobs.
D)Boringjobswillgraduallybemadeenjoyable.
24.A)Offerthemchancesofpromotion.
B)Improvetheirworkingconditions.
C)Encouragethemtocompetewitheachother.
D)Givethemresponsibilitiesaspartofateam.
25.A)Theywillnotbringrealbenefitstothestaff.
B)Theyconcernasmallnumberofpeopleonly.
C)Theyarearbitrarilysetbytheadministrators.
D)Theyarebeyondthecontrolofordinaryworkers.
11.
M:
Excuseme.doyouhavechangeforaten-dollarnote?
Ineedlopaytheparkingmeter.
W:
I’msorry,butIthinkyoucangetitthroughthemoneychangerintheshoppingcenteracrossthestreet.
Q:
Whatisthemantryingtodo?
12.
M:
Canyourecommendsomethingthataschoolboyof7or8willreallylike?
W;I’dsuggestthistoytrain,sir.It’sanexcellentbrand.Verypopularallovertheworldthesedays.
Q:
Whatisthemandoing?
13.
W:
Doyouletpeopleknowwhenyou’retakingpicturesofthem?
M:
1trynotto.Youknowanypictureofapersonwhoposeslookdullandunnatural.
Q:
Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
14.
W;IneedtotalklosomeonewhoknowsBaltimorewell.I’mtoldyoulivedthere.
M:
Oh,butIwasreallyyoungatthelime
Q:
Whatdocsthemanmean?
15.
W:
Aren’tyoudisappointedthatyoudidn’tgetthepromotion?
M:
Maybealittle,but1knowIneedI’mreadyforthatkindofresponsibility.
Q:
Whatdowelearnaboutthemanfromthisconversation?
16.
W:
I’vebeenworkingoutthegymsinceJanuary.Iwasabitoutofshape.
M:
Youlookterrific.Itseemsthatyourefforthaspaidoff.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanimplyaboutthewoman?
17.
W:
ProfessorClarksuggestedIgetatutorforadvancedphysics.
M:
Well,thatmighthelp.Advancedphysicsisaprettydifficultcourse.
Q:
Whatdocsthemanmean?
18.
W:
Bill,haveyouheardthelatestnews?
won’tbelaidoffafterall.
M:
Oh,I’msomewhattiredofworkinghere.I’vebeenwonderingwhetherIshouldresign.Anyway,thenewsseemstobegoodforyou.
Q:
Howdocsthemanfeelaboutthenews?
Conversation1
W:
Hello,CarlsonCollege,mayIhelpyou?
M:
Yes.I’mlookingforinformationoncoursesincomputerprogramming.Iwouldneeditforthefallsemester.
W:
Doyouwantadayoreveningcourse?
M:
Well,itwouldhavetobeaneveningcoursesinceIworkduringtheday.
W:
Aha.Haveyoutakenanycoursesindataprocessing?
M:
No.
W:
Oh!
Well,dataprocessingisacourseyouhavetotakebeforeyoucantakecomputerprogramming.
M:
Oh,Isee.Well,whenisitgiven?
IhopeitisnotonThursdays.
W:
Well,there’saclassthatmeetsonMondayeveningsat7.
M:
Justonceaweek?
W:
Yes.Butthat’salmost3hoursfrom7to9:
45.
M:
Oh!
Well,that’sallright,Icouldmanagethat.Howmanyweeksdoesthecourselast?
W:
Mm,letmesee.12weeks.Youstartthefirstandfinish...Oh.,justbeforeChristmas,December21st.
M:
Andhowmuchisthecourse?
W:
That’s300dollarsincludingthenecessarycomputertime.
M:
Ah-hum.Okay,Eh,wheredo1gotoregister?
W:
RegistrationisonthesecondandthirdofSeptemberbetween6and9inFrostHall.
M:
Isthattheroundbuildingbehindtheparkinglot?
W:
Yes.that’stheone.
M:
Oh,Iknowhowtogetthere.Istherebringwithme?
W;No,justyourcheckbook.
M:
Well,thankyousomuch.
W:
You’reverywelcome.Bye!
M:
Bye!
Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
Q19:
Whydoesthemanchoosetotakeaneveningcourse?
Q20:
Whatdoesthemanhavetodobeforetakingthecourseofcomputerprogramming?
Q21:
Whatdowelearnaboutthecourse?
Q22:
Whatdoesthemanwanttoknowattheendoftheconversation?
Conversion2
W:
So,whyexactlydoesyourjobhavereputationforbeingstressful?
M:
Stressisgenerallydrivenbythefeelingofbeingoutofcontrolofasituationandthefeelingofasituationcontrollingyou.Tradinginfinancialmarketscombinesboth.W:
Howdoyourelaxintheevening?
M:
Iveryrarelydoanythingwork-relatedsoit’seasytoescapethemarkets.Igenerallygotothegymorgoforarun,especiallyifIhadabadday.Ialwaysthanhaveatake-away.Todowillregardascreative.
W:
Doyouthinkwhatyoudotorelaxisaneffectivewaytobeatstress?
M:
Idon’tthinkthereisaspecificruleabouthowtobeatstress.IgenerallyfindoutwhatIdoiseffectiveforme.
W:
Wouldyouconsiderchangingyourjobbecauseofthehighstressfactor?
M:
Ihaveconsideredleavingmyjobduetostress-relatedfactorsHowever,Idothinkthatanelementofstressisagoodthing.Andifusedtherightwaycanactuallybeapositivething.
W:
Whatdoyouenjoyaboutthestressfulaspectsofyourjob?
M:
Havingsaidallthat,Idoofuncertainty.Ienjoymentalchallenge.Tradinggeneratesawiderangeofemotionssecondbysecond.Howyoudealwithandmanagethoseemotionsdictatesshortmediumandlongtermtradingperformanceandsuccess.
Q23-25
Q23.Whatistheman’sjob?
Q24.Whydoesthemanprefertothanhaveatake-away?
Q25.Whatdoesthemansayaboutanelementofstressinhisjob?
Passage1
Sinceearlytimes,peoplehavebeenfascinatedwiththeideaoflifeexistingsomewhereelsebesidesearth.Untilrecently,scientistsbelievethatlifeonotherplanetswasjustahopefuldream.Butnowtheyarebeginningtolocateplaceswherelifecouldform.In1997,theysawevidenceofplanetsnearotherstarslikethesun.Butscientistslifecouldbeevennearerinourownsolarsystem.OneplacescientistsarestudyingverycloselyisEuropa,amoonofJupiter.SpaceprobeshaveprovidedevidencethatEuropahasalargeoceanunderitssurface.TheprobeshavealsomadescientiststhinkthatunderitssurfaceEuropahasarockycoregivingoffvolcanicheal.Watervolcanicactivityarctwobasicconditionsneededforlifetoform.Athirdiscertainbasicchemicalssuchascarbon,oxygenandnitrogen.ScientistsbelievetheremightbesuchchemicalsKingatthebottomofEuropa’