广东省潮州市学年高一英语下学期中试题.docx

广东省潮州市学年高一英语下学期中试题.docx

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广东省潮州市学年高一英语下学期中试题

广东省潮州市2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期中试题

满分：

135分时间：

120分钟

一、听力部分（共两节，满分15分）

第一节听力理解（4段共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

每段播放两遍。

各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。

请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听下面一段对话，回答第1-2题。

1.Whatisthewomangoingtotonight?

A.Awedding.B.Abirthdayparty.C.Afamilyget-together.

2.Whichdresswillthewomanwear?

A.Theredone.B.Thewhiteone.C.Theblueone.

听下面一段对话，回答第3-5题。

3.HowdidDangotoWorldofMusic?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Byplane.

4.WhatdoesTobydislike?

A.Countrymusic.B.Hiphop.C.Rockmusic.

5.Whowenttohearthejazzband?

A.Penny.B.Sylvia.C.Toby.

听下面一段独白，回答第6-8题。

6.Whatwasbuilttoreplacethelake?

A.Ashoppingmall.B.Apostoffice.C.Aschool.

7.Whatisthespeakersadabout?

A.Thelibrarydisappeared.

B.Theparkisruined.

C.Thestreetlooksnarrower.

8.Whatkindoffoodisthespeakergoingtoeattonight?

A.Chinesefood.B.Italianfood.C.Mexicanfood.

听下面一段对话，回答第9-10题。

9.Inwhichcityisthewomannowprobably?

A.Sydney.B.Chicago.C.NewYork.

10.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Shehasleftherjob.

B.Shehasonegrandson.

C.Sheliveswithherson.

第二节：

听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为11-15的空格中。

Plays

ShowingTime

Tickets

Others

AMidsummerNight’sDream

From11.______toSaturday

*£8forgalleryseats

*£22for12._____seats

*14._______Theatre

*Nearthepublic

15._________

AWomaninWhite

OnWednesday,ThursdayandSaturday

From£7to

£13._______

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节  （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Youmayprobablymeetmostofthepowerfulgraduationspeakers,herewhoarewell-knownpeopleintheirfields.Ithinktheschoolscouldn'thavepickedbetterspeakersthanthem,becausetheysetgoodexamples,deeplyinspiringusinourdailylife.

1）SteveJobs,StanfordUniversity:

"Rememberingyou'regoingtodie,andthebestwayIknowistoavoidthetrapofthinkingthatyouhavesomethingtolose.Thereisnoreasonnottofollowyourheart.Yourtimeislimited,sodon'twasteitlivingsomeoneelse'slife.Don'tletthenoiseofothers'opinionsdrownoutyourowninnervoice..."

2）OprahWinfrey,StanfordUniversity:

"Iconsidertheworld,thisEarth,tobelikeaschool...AndthesecretI'velearnedtogetaheadisbeingopentothelessonsfromthegrandestuniverseofall.Don'treactagainstabadsituation.Andthesolutionwillarisefromthechallenge.Sodon'tgiveupeasily,actingwithresponsibility.."

3）Bono,UniversityofPennsylvania:

"Forfouryearsyou'vebeenbuying,trading,andsellingeverythingyou'vegotinthismarket-placeofideas.Yourpocketsarefull,evenifyourparents'areempty,andnowyou'vegottofigureoutwhattospenditon...Theworldismoreflexiblethanyouthinkandit'swaitingforyoutohammeritintoshape..."

4）MichaelDell,UniversityofTexasatAustin:

"Nowit'stimeforyoutomoveontowhat'snextandobtainyourdesire.Butyoumustnotletanythingpreventyoufromtakingthosefirststeps.Don'tspendsomuchtimetryingtochoosetheperfectopportunity,orsometimesyou'llmisstherightopportunity.Recognizethattherewillbefailuresandobstacles.Butyouwilllearnfromyourmistakesandthemistakesofothers."

16.Whowantstoexpress"Don'tliveyourlifeinregret?

"

A.MichaelDell.B.Bono.C.SteveJobs.D.OprahWinfrey.

17.WhatMichaelDellsaidistourgepeopleto

A.listentotheirownheartB.pursuetheirowndreams

C.createtheirownjourneyD.correcttheirownmistakes

18.Whatcanwebelikelytogainfromthesepowerfulgraduationspeeches?

A.Somelifelessons.B.Somewell-knownpeople.

C.Somesocialskills.D.Someeffectivesolutions.

B

Ifyoufindyourselfhittingthesnoozebutton（闹钟延时按钮）everymorning,don'tblameyourself.Yourworkschedulecouldbetoblame.

Researchnowshowsthat,formanyofus,ourworkschedulesdon'tgowithournaturalbodyclocks—andexpertsareurgingemployerstotakenotice.Sleepisa“strategicresource”thatmostcompaniesareignoring.Whenworkschedulesarealignedwithpeople'snaturalsleeppatterns,theyproducehigherqualityandmoreinnovativeworkbecausetheyaremorefocused,lessstressedandgenerallyhealthier.Theoppositeisalsotrue—whenemployeesarenotgettingenoughsleeptheyaremorelikelytomakemajormistakesandsufferfromworkplaceinjuries.

Butit'snotjustabouttheamountofsleepyouget.It'simportantthatpeoplerecognizeeverylivingthing,fromprimitivebacteriatohumanbeings,hasabiologicallydeterminedinternalbodyclock.Thisdetermineswhetheryouareanightowl（夜猫子）,anearlybirdorsomewhereinthemiddle.Wedon'thaveanychoice.“It'slikefeet，”saidTillRoenneberg,aprofessorofchronobiology（生物钟学）.“Somepeoplearebornwithbigfeetandsomewithsmallfeet,butmostpeoplearesomewhereinthemiddle.”

Manycompaniesstarttheworkdayat8a.m.or9a.m.,puttingtheirworkschedulesindisagreementwiththeiremployees'bodyclock.Thismismatch,alongwiththepressuretobeproductiveandbeavailabletorespondtoemailortakecallsatallhoursofthedayandnight,meansthatmanypeoplesufferfromwhatiscalled“socialjetlag”.

19.Theunderlinedword“aligned”inParagraph2means“________”．

A.matchedB.cooperatedC.conflictedD.shortened

20.WhatdoesTillRoenneberg'sremarkmean?

A.Theamountofsleepyougetcountsmuch.

B.Anearlybirddoesbetterthananightowl.

C.Weareborntohaveabodyclock.

D.Mostpeoplehaveneithertoobignortoosmallfeet.

21.Ifpeoplesufferfrom“socialjetlag”，theywill________．

A.notbeascleverasotherpeople

B.failtofinishtheirdailytasks

C.failtoadjusttheirbodyclock

D.actasiftheywereinthewrongtimezone

22.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Bodyclockandgoodworkhabits

B.Lateforwork?

Maybenotyourfault

C.Howtoimproveyourworkefficiency

D.Urgentneedtochangeyourbodyclock

C

Themeaningoftheword“volunteer”maybealittledifferentindifferentcountries,butitusuallymeans“onewhooffershisorherservices.”Therearemanydifferentwaysinwhichpeoplecanvolunteer,suchastakingcareofsickpeople,workinginhomesforhomelesschildren,andpickingupgarbagefrombeachesandparks.Volunteersmayworkwithintheirowncountriesorinothercountries.Theyareoftenpeoplewithastrongwishtohelpthosewhoarelessfortunatethanthemselves.Volunteersdon’texpectanykindofpay.

Attherootofvolunteeringistheideathatonepersonmayhavetheabilitytoofferservicesthatcanhelpotherpeople.Tracy,agoodfriendofmine,however,recentlycamebackfromIndiawithanewideaofwhatbeingavolunteermeans.SheworkedfortwoandahalfweeksinoneofMotherTeresa’shomesinCalcutta.Thefollowingisherstory.

“IfirstheardaboutMotherTeresainmyhighschool,wewatchedavideoaboutherworkinIndiaandallovertheworld.IwassomovedbyherspirittohelpothersandherendlessloveforeveryhumanbeingthatafterIgraduatedfromhighschool,Itoowantedtotryherkindofwork.SowithtwofriendsIflewtoCalcuttaforafewweeks.”

“Iwasaskedtoworkinahomeforsickpeople.Ihelpedwashclothesandsheets,andpassoutlunch.Ialsofedthepeoplewhoweretooweaktofeedthemselvesandtriedtocheerthemup.IfeltitwasbettertosharewiththemthantothinkthatIhavehelpedthem.Tobehonest,Idon’tthinkIwashelpingverymuch.ItwasthenthatIrealizedthatIhadnotreallycometohelp,buttolearnaboutandexperienceanotherculturethathelpedimprovemyownunderstandingoflifeandtheworld.”

23.Accordingtothetext,avolunteerreferstoapersonwho______.

A．iswillingtohelpthoseinneedwithoutpay

B．canaffordtotraveltodifferentplaces

C．hasastrongwishtobesuccessful

D．hasmadeabigfortuneinlife

24.Tracystartedherworkasavolunteer_______.

A．aftershemetMotherTeresaB．aftershefinishedhighschool

C．whenshewastouringCalcuttaD．whenshewasworkinginahospital

25.WhydidTracychoosetobeavolunteer?

A．ShelikedtoworkwithMotherTeresa.

B．Shehadalreadyhadsomeexperience.

C．ShewasaskedbyMotherTeresa’sexample.

D．ShewantedtofollowMotherTeresa’sexample.

26.WhatisTracy’s“newidea”（Paragraph2）ofbeingavolunteer?

A．Goingabroadtohelpthesick.

B．WorkinginMotherTeresa’shome.

C．Doingsimplethingstohelpthepoor.

D．Improvingoneselfthroughhelpingothers.

D

ManyexpressionsthatweuseinAmericanEnglishcomefromnovels.TodaywewilllookatsomeofthemfromLewisCarroll'sfamousnovel"AliceinWonderland"indetail.

Thestoryisaboutayounggirlfallingdownarabbithole.Whenshefinallylands,shefindsherselfinastrangeworldandmeetssomestrangecharacters.

ThefirstcharacterAlicemeetsistheWhiteRabbit,whorunspastherandsayssomestrangewords.Alicechases（追赶）him,andthatiswhereheradventuresbegin.

InEnglish,chasingawhiterabbitmeanschasinganimpossibleclueandfindingyourselfinamisleadingsituation.

Then,assherunsaftertherabbit,shefallsdowntherabbitholeintoWonderland.

Tofalldowntherabbitholecanmeantoenteraconfusing（令人困惑的）situation.However,usuallyweusethisexpressiontomeanwegetinterestedinsomethingtothepointofdistraction（分神）.Itoftenhappensbyaccidentandisaboutsomethingnotthatmeaningful.

Laterinthestory,AlicemeetstheMarchHareandtheHatteratacrazyteaparty.Hares（野兔）havelongbeenthoughttobehaveexcitedlyinMarch,whichistheirmating（交配）season.Scientifically,thismaynotbetrue.Buttobema