学年吉林长春外国语校高二上期中考英语卷含答案及解析.docx
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学年吉林长春外国语校高二上期中考英语卷含答案及解析
2019学年吉林长春外国语校高二上期中考英语卷【含答案及解析】
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一、阅读理解
1.Goodmannersareimportant,butyoucaneasilymakeasocialblunderwhenyouvisitaforeigncountry,becausesometimesgoodmannersinoneplacearebadmannersinotherplaces.
SupposeyouvisitsomefriendsinMongoliaandtheyaskyoutoeatwiththem.Whatkindofmannersdotheywantyoutohave?
Theywantyoutogivealoud“burp”afteryoufinisheating.Burpingshowsthatyoulikeyourfood.Butinsomeothercountries,ifyougivealoud“burp”,youaresupposedtosay,“Excuseme,please.”
Inmanyplacespeopleliketoeattogether.ButinsomepartsofPolynesiaitisbadmannerstobeseeneatingtogether.Peopleshowtheirgoodmannersbyturningtheirbacksonotherswhiletheyeat.
WhataremannerslikeinanEastAfricantown?
Thepeopletrynottoseeyou.Whenyouarevisitingafriend,hemaynotseeyouatall.Ifyouarepolite,youwillsitdownbesidehim.Youwillwaituntilhefinisheswhatheisdoing.Thenhewilltalktoyou.
IfyouvisitafriendinArabiayoushouldwalkbehindothertentsuntilyoucometohistent.Ifyoupassinfrontofothertents,youwillbeaskedintoeachone.Thepeoplewillaskyoutoeatwiththem.Anditisbadmannersifyousayno.
Mannersaredifferentallovertheworld.Butitisgoodtoknowthatallmannershelppeopleshowthattheywanttobefriends.
1.Peopleturntheirbackstootherswhiletheyeatinsomeplacesin______.
A.Mongolia
B.anEastAfricantown
C.Polynesia
D.Arabia
2.InanEastAfricantown,peopletrynottoseeyou.Thisisbecause______.
A.theyarenotyourfriends
B.theydon’twanttotalkwithyou
C.itisgoodmanners
D.theyarewaitingforyoutotalkwiththem
3.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Peopleshowtheyarefriendlyindifferentmanners.
B.Goodmannersarethesameindifferentcountries.
C.IntheEastAfricantownthepeoplewhotrynottoseeyouarenotpoliteatall.
D.InArabiaitispolitetosaynowhenpeopleinviteyoutoeatwiththem.
2.WeddingsintheUnitedStatesvaryasmuchasthepeopledo.Therearechurchweddingswithagreatdealoffanfare(仪式上的短曲);thereareweddingsonmountaintopswithguestsbarefooted;therehavebeenweddingsontheoceanfloorwithoxygentanksfortheguests.Butmanyweddings,nomatterwhereorhowtheyareperformed,includecertaintraditionalcustoms.
Beforeacoupleismarried,theybecomeengaged.Andtheninvitationsaresenttothosewholivenearby,theirclosefriendsandtheirrelativeswholivefaraway.Wheneverythingisready,thencomesthemostexcitingmoment.
Theweddingitselfusuallylastsbetween30and40minutes.Theweddingpartyentersthechurchwhiletheweddingmarchisplayed.Thebridecarryingabouquetenterslastwithherfatherwhowill“giveheraway”.Thegroomentersthechurchfromasidedoor.Whentheweddingpartyisgatheredbythealtar,thebrideandgroomexchangevows(誓言).Itistraditionaltousethewords“tohaveandtoholdfromthisdayforward,forbetter,forworse,forricher,forpoorer,insicknessandinhealth,toloveandtocherish,tilldeathdouspart.”Followingthevows,thecoupleexchangerings.Wearingtheweddingringsonthefourthfingerofthelefthandisanoldcustom.
Aftertheceremony,thereisoftenaparty,calleda“reception”whichgivestheweddingguestsanopportunitytocongratulatethenewcouple.
Thecarinwhichthecoupleleavesthechurchisdecoratedwithballoons.Thewords“JustMarried”arepaintedonthetrunkorbackwindow.Andthenthecouplegointheirhoneymoon.
1.Theunderlinedword“party”inParagraph3probablymeans______.
A.agroupofpeople
B.alegalagreement
C.apoliticalorganization
D.asocialevent
2.Accordingtothepassage,thebrideentersthechurch______.
A.carryingabunchofflower
B.withthegroom
C.withthebridesmaid
D.fromasidedoor.
3.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?
A.IntheUnitedStates,therearedifferentweddings.
B.Americansseldomsendinvitationstootherswhengetmarried.
C.Atthereception,guestsusuallygivetheirwishestothenewcouple.
D.Americansusuallywearringsonthefourthfingerofthelefthand.
4.Whatwilltheauthormostprobablytalkaboutnext?
A.Thefoodservedintheweddingparty.
B.Thepossibleplaceswherethenewcouplespendtheirhoneymoon.
C.Howtocongratulatethenewcouple.
D.Theestimatedcostofaweddingceremony.
二、七选五
3.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo”,sowhenyouwanttodobusinessinFrance,youhavetogettoknowFrenchculture,tomakemarketingplans,andtorunyourbu