湖南株洲南方中学1819学度高二上年中考试命题大赛试题英语10.docx

湖南株洲南方中学1819学度高二上年中考试命题大赛试题英语10.docx

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湖南株洲南方中学1819学度高二上年中考试命题大赛试题英语10

湖南株洲南方中学18-19学度高二上年中考试命题大赛试题-英语10

第一部分听力理解〔共两节；总分值20分。

〕

第二部分知识运用〔共两节；总分值20分。

〕

第一节单项填空〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分。

〕

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。

21.Doyouoftengotothemoviesatweekend?

I______,butnow,Iseldomhavetime.

A.usedtobeB.usedtoC.wasusedtoD.used

22.Iam______thetruthofthestory.

A.satisfiedwithB.satisfiedfor

C.satisfiedtoD.satisfiedat

23.Theoldman_______yesterdayisateacher.

A.IspokeB.IspoketoC.whomIspokeD.thatIspoketohim

24.Themanwhois_______thefactoryisanexpertfromtheUS.

A.inchargeofB.inthechargeof

C.thechargeofD.underchargeof

25.Youare_______yourtimetryingtopersuadehim.Hewouldn’tlistentoyou.

A.wastingB.missing

C.losingD.spending

26.HeisastudentatOxfordUniversity,________foradegreeincomputerscience.

A.studiedB.studyingC.tohavestudiedD.tobestudying

27.You’dbettertakesomethingtoreadwhenyougotoseethedoctor_______youhavetowait.

A.evenifB.asifC.incaseD.inorderthat

28.Frank’sdreamwastohavehisownshop_______toproducetheworkingsofhisownhands.

A.thatB.inwhichC.bywhichD.how

29.______herbikemissingyesterday,shehadtowalkhome.

A.AsB.SinceC.WithD.For

30.Agreatmanytrees________inthelastfewweeks.

A.havebeenplantedB.haveplanted

C.areplantedD.hadbeenplanted

第二节完形填空〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分。

〕

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第31至40小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。

Onedaybeforemyfinalexam,mydadgavemeagift.Itcompletelychangedmylife.

OnthatdayIhada_31_withmyfriendsanditwasadifficulttimewithmystudies.Iwasunhappy.ThenInoticedthegift.I_32_itandsawaDVDinside.Itsnamewas“THESECRET”.However,Iwasinnomood〔心情〕towatchit.Isatdowntostudy,butthe_33_inmylife-thefight,thesleeplessnightsandmypoorhealth…Everythingcametomymind.IwantedananswerbutIwondered_34_therewasany.Justthen,IsawtheDVDagain.Maybeitwouldbehelpful.I_35_myDVDplayer.IhadnowordstodescribethefeelingsIexperiencedwhilewatchingit.Themoving〔动人的〕storiesofhumanbeingsmademesomovedthatIwouldn’t_36_anyofthem.

Thankstomyfather’sgift“THESECRET”,Idiscovered_37_.Everybodayhasdifficultiesintheirlives.Theimportantthingisthatyoushouldbe_38_enoughtofacethem.NowIhavestarted_39_mystudiesandmyfriends.AndI’mingoodhealth,too.Ioftenhearpeoplesay,“Wow!

_40_perfectlifeyouhave!

’

31.A.tripB.partyC.talkD.fight

32.A.openedB.keptC.movedD.broke

33.A.chancesB.problemsC.suggestionsD.mistakes

34.A.whyB.thatC.ifD.how

35.A.turnedonB.lookedforC.putawayD.paidfor

36.A.reportB.forgetC.thinkD.remember

37.A.yourselfB.itselfC.himselfD.myself

38.A.madB.braveC.sadD.weak

39.A.beingbusywithB.worryingabout

C.gettingonwellwithD.beingafraidof

40.A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How

第三部分阅读技能〔共三节，总分值35分。

〕

第一节阅读理解〔共12小题；每题2分，总分值24分。

〕

阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。

A

Bendover，takeadeepbreathanddrinksomewater！

Thisisjustoneofhundredsoftipsyoumightgetifyouhavethehiccups〔打嗝〕。

Hiccupsaresomysterious.Wereallydon’tknowwhytheystartandwhytheystop.

   Everyonehasafavoritecureforacaseofthehiccups.Somepeoplethinkthatagoodscareisnecessarytogetwell.Otherseatateaspoonofsugar.Stillothersdrinkaglassofwaterwithaknifeinit.

   AnAmericanmannamedJackOLearyclaimedtohavehiccupped160milliontimesoveraperiodofeightyears.Hetried60，000cures，butnoneofthemworked.FinallyheprayedtoSaintJude，thesaintofHopelesscases，andhishiccuppingstoppedimmediately.

   IttookaBritishplumbereightmonthstocurehishiccups.Peoplefromallovertheworldwrotehimletterswithsuggestionsforgettingwell.Hetriedthemall，butthehiccupscontinued.Finally，hedranka“secret”mixturesomeonehadsenthim.Bythateveninghishiccupsweregone.

   Whydidthesecuresworkforthesetwomen？

Noonereallyknows.Butpeoplewhohavestudiedmanycasesofhiccupshaveanidea.Hiccupsusuallygoawayifyoubelieveinthecure.

   41._________mightbethebestcureforhiccups.

   A.Specialpills

   B.Aspoonfulofsalt

   C.Coldwater

   D.Whatyoubelievein

   42.Theplumberspent__________instoppinghishiccups.

   A.4hours

   B.2days

   C.8months

   D.8years

   43.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisTRUE？

   A.Weknowwhythehiccupsstart，butwedon‘tknowhowtostopthem.

   B.SaintJudeisanexpertincuringthehiccups.

   C.TheBritishplumberdrankasecretmixturegivenbyanexperienceddoctorandthenbecamewell.

   D.Somepeoplethinkthatagoodscareisacureforacaseofhiccups.

   44.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage？

   A.Differentwaystostophiccups

   B.Whatmakeshiccupshappen

   C.Howtogethiccups

   D.JackO‘Leary’shiccups

B

   Therearethreebranchesofmedicine.Oneiscalled“doctormedicine”or“scientificmedicine”。

Scientificdoctorstrytoobservesickness，lookforlogicalpattern，andthenfindouthowthehumanbodyworks.Fromtheretheyfigureoutwhattreatmentsmaywork.Thiskindofmedicineisbelievedtodatefromthe4thcenturyBC.Althoughnowadaysitissuccessful，intheancientthisapproach〔方法〕probablydidnotcuremanypatients.

Thesecondkindofmedicineiscalled“naturalcures”or“folkmedicine”，inwhichlesseducatedpeopletrytocuresicknesswithvariousherbs.Thesefolkhealersalsouseobservationandlogic，buttheyarenotsoawareofit.Theytrythingsuntiltheyfindsomethingthatseemstowork，andthentheykeepdoingthat.Folkmedicineflourished〔兴起〕longbeforethedevelopmentofscientificmedicineandwasmoresuccessfulinancienttimes.

   Thethirdkindiscalled“healthspas”or“faithhealing”。

Sometimesthismaybeassimpleastouchingtheholymanandbeingimmediatelyhealed.Othertimes，amagicianmaymakeyouamagiccharm，orsayaspell〔咒语〕，tocureyou.Somereligiousgroupsorganizehealingshrines〔圣坛〕forthesick.Intheseplacespeoplerest，getplentyofsleep，eathealthyfood，drinkwaterinsteadofwine，andexerciseinvariousways.Theyalsotalktothepriests〔牧师〕andpraytothegods.Ifyouarefeelingdepressedoryouhavebeenworkingtoohard，goingtotheseplacesmaybejusttherightthingtomakeyoufeelbetter.

   45.Doctormedicine_________.

   A.hasalongerhistorythanfolkmedicine

   B.hasbeenpracticedforaround2，400years

   C.basesitstreatmentsonobservationandlogic

   D.wasverysuccessfulincuringsicknessesinancienttimes

   46.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisNOTusedinhealthspas？

   A.Magicpower                   B.Variousherbs

   C.Religiousfaith               D.Ahealthylifestyle

   47.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue？

   A.Folkhealerschoosedifferentherbstocurediseaseswithoutanysoundbasis.

   B.Peoplewhopracticefolkmedicineneedlotsofformaleducationonherbs.

   C.Thesuccessoffolkmedicineledtothedevelopmentofdoctormedicine.

   D.Naturalcuresworkedbetterthanscientificmedicineinancienttimes.

   48.Theauthor’sprimarypurposeinthispassageisto_______________.

   A.describedifferenttypesofmedicine

   B.arguefortheimportanceofmedicineinhealthcare

   C.showtheimportantrolereligionplaysinmedicaltreatments

   D.comparetheeducationalbackgroundofthreedifferenttypesofpatients

C

Notmanyyearsago，awealthyandratherstrangeoldmannamedJohnsonlivedaloneinavillageinthesouthofEngland.Hehadmadealotofmoneyintradingwithforeigncountries.Whenhewasseventy-five，hegave￡12，000tothevillageschooltobuylandandequipmentforachildren‘splayground.

   Asaresultofhiskindness，manypeoplecametovisithim.Amongthemwasanewspaperman.Duringtheirtalk，Johnsonremarkedthathewasseventy-fiveandexpectedtolivetobeahundred.Thenewspapermanaskedhimhowhemanagedtobehealthyatseventy—five.Johnsonhadasenseofhumor. Helikedwhiskyanddranksomeeachday.“Ihaveaninjection〔注射〕inmyneckeachevening.”hetoldthenewspaperman，thinkingofhiseveningglassofwhisky.

   ThenewspapermandidnotunderstandwhatJohnsonmeant.InhisnewspaperhereportedthatJohnsonwasseventy-fiveandhadadailyinjectioninhisneck.WithinaweekJohnsonreceivedthousandsoflettersfromalloverBritain，askinghimforthesecretofhisdailyinjection.

   49.Johnsonbecamearichmanthrough_________.

   A.doingbusiness.

   B.makingwhisky.

   C.cheating.

   D.buyingandsellingland.

   50.ThegiftofmoneytotheschoolsuggeststhatJohnson__________.

   A.hadnochildren.

   B.wasastrangeman.

   C.wasveryfondofchildren.

   D.wantedpeopletoknowhowrichhewas.

   51.ManypeoplewrotetoJohnsontofindout __________.

   A.whatkindofwhiskyhehad.

   B.howtolivelonger.

   C.howtobecomewealthy.

   D.inwhichpartofthenecktohaveaninjection.

   52.Thenewspaperman____________.

   A.shouldhavereportedwhatJohnsonhadtoldhim.

   B.shouldn‘thaveaskedJohnsonwhatinjectionhehad.

   C.waseagertolivealonglife.

   D.shouldhavefoundoutwhatJohnsonreallymeant.

第二节摘录信息〔共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分。

〕

阅读下面短文，依照所读内容在文后第53-57小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语。

注意：

每空不超过3个单词。

In1997-1998,almostthreemillionpeopleweregrantedvisastovisitAustralia.Themainreasonsforthesevisitswerefortourism,forvisitingrelativesandforobtainingmedicaltreatment.ThisfiguredoesnotincludevisitorsfromNewZealandandpeopleonbusinessvisas.ThemostpopularstateorterritoryvisitedbyoverseastravelerswasNewSouthWales:

morethan1.1millionpeoplewereattractedtothestate.Thesecond-mostpopularstateorterritorywasQueensland:

itattracted909,000visitorsbecauseofGoldenCoast.Victoria（337,000visitorstotheniceharbors）andWesternAustralia（293,000visitorstofantasticgrassland）werenext,andtheAustralianCapitalTerritorywastheleastpopular.Visitorscamefromallovertheworld.ThelargestgroupwastheJapanese.SecondwastheUnitedKingdom,followedbytheUnitedStates.Ingeneral,thenumberofvisitorsfromAsiancountriesfellduringtheperiod.

Place

Number

（1997-1998）

53__________________________

Australia

Three

Millionvisitors

Fortourism,visitingrelativesandobtaining54___________________

NewSouth

Wales

55__________________________

visitors

Forattraction

Queensland

909,000visitor

For56_______________

57____________________

293,000visitors

Forfantasticgrassland

第三节回答以下问题〔共3小题；每题2分，总分值6分。

〕

Healthydiets

Insteadofbuyingonlyfreshfoods,Americansnowadaysbuymanymoreconveniencefoods.Therearefoodswhicharealreadypartlyorcompletelyprepared.Manyofthemarefrozen,suchasfrozendinner,heat-and-serveFrenchfries,andfrozenpizzas.Therearealsomanycanned（putinacan）conveniencefoods,suchasready-madespaghetti（意大利细条实心面），soups,stews（炖熟菜肴）,andvegetables.

Conveniencefoodssavetimeandtrouble.Theyarepopularwithpeoplewhoarebusyorwhodon’tliketocookorwashdishes.Buttheyoftencostmorethanfresh,unprepa