人教版八年级下册英语期末测试试题含答案.docx
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人教版八年级下册英语期末测试试题含答案
八年级英语试题
(本试卷共10页,满分150分。
)
Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
21—Joy,whynottakethisblouse?
Itlooksquiteniceyou.
—Thankyou,I’lltakeit.
A.in
B.on
C.above
22.—Dad,ourvacationcostalotofmoney.
—Didit?
Well,thatdoesn’tmatteryouenjoyyourselves.
A.if
B.till
C.whether
23.—MayIhavethe,please?
—Letmesee.Ninetydollarsintotal.
A.list
B.menu
C.bill
24.NowadayspeopleinChinatakemoneywiththembecausetheyoftenuseAli-payorWechatPay.
A.needn’t
B.can’t
C.mustn’t
25.—Whatisinthelargepot?
—Thereisinit.Look!
It’sempty.
A.something
B.nothing
C.everything
26.Thisbookiswellworthreading.Itisverytoimproveyourreadingskills.
A.useless
B.difficult
C.helpful
27.—HowfarisitfromheretotheTourHotel?
—It’saboutwalk.
A.fifteenminute’s
B.fifteenminutes
C.fifteenminutes’
28.—Ihearyou’rebusypreparingforafashionshow.What’syourtask?
—Iwantaposterforit.
A.make
B.tomake
C.making
29.—Ifailedthemathexamagain.WhatshouldIdo?
—Don’tgiveupandkeeptrying.Youwilloneday.
A.succeed
B.regret
C.explain
30.—Look!
Lucyisrunningveryfast.
—AndLindarunsLucy.Theyareneckandneck.
A.asfaras
B.asfastas
C.asslowlyas
31.—Ihavenoideahowtotheoldclothes.
—Whynotsendthemtothosepoorareas’children?
A.cutup
B.dealwith
C.carefor
32.—I’mreallynervousbeforetheinterview.
—.Beconfidentaboutyourself.
A.Ofcoursenot
B.Practicemakesperfect
C.Takeiteasy
33.—Whereisyourbossfrom?
—HeisFrench,ifIremember.
A.correctly
B.regularly
C.successfully
34.MyeldersisterthetablewhileIwaswaitingfortheguests.
A.sets
B.issetting
C.wassetting
35.—Couldyoutellme?
—Well,wewillchoosetheplane.
A.howyouwilltraveltoHarbin
B.howlongyouwillstayinHarbin
C.whereyouwillexplore
Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Alongtimeagotherelivedamaninavillage.Oneday,hisshoeswere36,sohewantedtobuyanewpairofshoes.Hedidn’tknowwhat37hetook,sohemeasured(测量)hisfootwitharulerand38themeasuringresultonapieceofpaper.Thenheputthepieceofpaperonadesk.Whenheleftforthemarket(市场),he39totakeitalong.Hedidn’tthinkofit40hewantedtobuyapairofshoes.
“Iforgotthepieceofpaper41mymeasuringresultonit,”hesaid.Hetoldthesellerthathewouldgohometogetit.Justthen,aboycameupandsaidtohim,“Whydon’tyou
42theshoeswithyourfeet?
”
“Ionlybelievethemeasuring43,”themansaid.Thenhewenthometogetit44
Butwhenhereturned,therewasnot45inthemarket.Whataninflexible(不易变通的)manhewas!
Hedependedontherulertoomuchinsteadofchanginghismind.
36.A.comfortable
B.broken
C.pretty
37.A.style
B.material
C.size
38.A.wrote
B.read
C.designed
39.A.forgot
B.remembered
C.refused
40.A.though
B.until
C.while
41.A.for
B.of
C.with
42.A.tryon
B.pickup
C.takeoff
43.A.condition
B.result
C.way
44.A.noisily
B.quietly
C.quickly
45.A.someone
B.anyone
C.everyone
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)
第1节阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答
案。
(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Johnworkedhardandallthepeoplelikedhim.HedroveacarforMr.Smith,arichbusinessman.Buthegotintotroublethesedays.LastThursday,hewatchedafootballgamelateduringthenight.Thenextmorning,healmostdrovethecarintotheriverbecausehewassleepy(瞌睡的).Mr.Smithfeltangryandwasgoingtosendhimaway.Johnhadabigfamilyandhecouldn’tlosethejob.Sohesaidthathewouldnotdothatagain.Mr.Smithgavehimachanceandsaidnothingelse.
OneMondaymorning,Johncameintotheofficewithabadlyburnedface.“Whathappenedtoyourface?
”askedMr.Smith.
“Well”,saidJohn.“Iwenttowatchafootballmatchyesterdaywhilemywifewasironing(熨)clothes.Sheputtheironnearthetelephonebeforeshewenttocooksupper.Ourteamlostthegameand I felt sorry for it.AssoonasIwentintothesitting-room,thephonerangandIansweredtheiron!
”
Mr.Smithasked,“Andwhathappenedtotheotherside?
”
“WhenIputtheirondownthetable,thetelephonerangagain!
”
46.John,sohealmostdrovethecarintotheriver.
A.
wastoocareless
B.
wasreallyexcited
C.
wasverysleepy
D.
wasquiteupset
47.WhenJohnwaswatchingafootballmatch,hiswife.
A.
wasansweringthephone
B.
wasironingclothes
C.
wascookinglunch
D.
wasalsowatchingagame
48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.
PeopledislikedJohn.
B.
JohnwatchedthematchonTuesday.
C.
Johnwasproudofhisteam.
D.
TheironbadlyburnedJohn’sface.
49.WhatwouldhappentoJohnintheend?
A.
Hewouldneverwatchanymatch.
B.
Mr.Smithwouldsendhimaway.
C.
Hewouldironalltheclothes.
D.
HewouldcookforMr.Smith.
50.Wecanlearnfromthestorythat.
A.JohnwasacarelessmanB.Johnwasacarefulman
C.Mr.SmithwasafunnymanD.Mr.Smithwasapatientman
B
51.IfyouwanttogofromthenorthwesttoCityCenter,youcantakeBus.
A.
No.3
B.
No.4
C.
No.5
D.
No.10
52.YoucanfindtheBeihaiParkinthe.
A.
northeast
B.
southwest
C.
southeast
D.
northwest
53.YoumaygoboatingintheGreatLake,whichliesoftheHistoryMuseum.
A.
inthewest
B.
onthewest
C.
tothenorth
D.
tothewest
54.MayAirportisnear.
A.
TownSupermarket
B.
ThePublicLibrary
C.
No.1MiddleSchool
D.
BankofChina
55.Wheremaywegetthemap?
A.
Inatravelnewspaper.
B.
Inamenu.
C.
Inastorybook.
D.
Inacookbook.
C
Everyyearcarskillorhurtmanypeopleonroads.Sometimesthedriversdrivetoofastordon’tdrivecarefullyenough.Theytalkoranswerthephoneduringthedriving.Somedriversdriveagainsttheredlights.Theybreakthesafetyrulesandcauseaccidents.
However,asurveyshowsthatthepedestrianscanalsocausethetrafficaccidents.Someofthemoftenwalkontheroadsinsteadofonthewalkways.Theywalkorrunacrosstheroadsinfrontofthe
cars.Theygetintooroutofcarsinthemiddleoftheroad.Somedonottakethetroubletowaitforthegreenlights.Manypeoplethinkaccidentsoftenhappenonbusyroadsinlargecities.Butthisisnotalwaystrue.Forexample,TokyoisalargecityandmaybeoneofthebusiestcitiesinAsia.However,therearefewaccidentshappeningtopedestrians.There,pedestriansareverycareful.Theyalwaysfollowthetrafficrules.
Alcohol(酒精)isanothermaincauseoftrafficaccidents.Ifpeopledrinkalcohol,theyarehardinmakingdecisions.Theyneedmoretimetoreact(反应).Soit’sverydangeroustodrivecarsafterdrinking.
NowadaysmoreandmoreChinesepeoplehavetheirowncars.Thetrafficisbecomingheavierandheavier.Toprotectourselvesfromaccidents,bothdriversandpedestriansmustobeythetrafficrules.
56.Ifdriversanswerthephoneontheroad,.
A.trafficaccidentsmayhappenB.theyshoulddrivecarefullyenough
C.theymustdriveagainsttheredlightsD.theymaycausefewaccidents
57.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph(段落)2?
A.Pedestriansoftenwalkontheroads.B.Pedestriansseldomcausetrouble.
C.Pedestrianslikerunningacrosstheroads.D.Pedestrianscancausethetrafficaccidents.
58.TheroadsaresaferinTokyobecause.
A.thetrafficrulestherearestrictB.therearefewpeoplelivingthere
C.therearemorepolicethereD.thepedestrianstherearemorecareful
59.Ifpeopledrinkalcoholwhiledriving,theymay.
a.makedifficultdecisionsb.reactslowlyc.drivemuchfasterd.beindanger
A.abcB.bcdC.abdD.acd
60.Thetextmainlytellsus.
A.thereasonsoftrafficaccidentsB.howtoobeytrafficrules
C.largecities’trafficaccidentsD.asurveyabouttrafficaccidents
D
Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldhavedifferenteatinghabits.
InthesouthofChina,peopleeatriceeveryday.Sometimestheyeatittwoorthreetimesaday.Theyusuallyeatitwithfish,meatandvegetables.
Japanesepeopleeatrice,too.Theyalsoeatalotoffish.Sometimestheydon’tcookandeatrawfish.Butformostpeopleinothercountries,ittastesterrible.
InAfrica,cornisthemostimportantfood.Peopletheremakecornintoflour(面粉).Fromthiskindofflour,theymakedifferentkindsofbreadandcakes.
Inwesterncountries,suchasEngland,AustraliaandtheUSA,themostimportantfoodisthebreadandthepotatoes.Peoplethereusuallymaketheirbreadfromwheat(小麦)flour.Theycookthepotatoindifferentways.InEnglandthemostpopularfoodisfishandchips.Sometimespeoplemakethisfoodathome,butusuallytheybuyitattheshop.Theyeatthisfoodathome,intheirworkplace,intheparkorbytheroad.Peoplecallit“take-away”food.
Knowingtheeatinghabitsofdifferentcountriescanhelpusunderstandtheirhistoryandculture.Alsoitisveryinteresting.
61.Theunderlinedword“raw”meansinChinese.
A.苦的B.生的C.酸的D.辣的
62.What’sthemostpopularfoodinEngland?
A.
B.
C.
D.
63.Howmanycountriesarementioned(被提及)inthepassage?
A.5B.6C.7D.8
64.Fromthetextweknowthat.
A.Japanesedon’tlikeeatingriceB.Africansofteneatfishandpotatoes
C.peopleinSouthChinaeatriceeverydayD.
cornisastaplefoodinAmerica
65.Whatwouldbethe