长春市第三次模拟考试.docx
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长春市第三次模拟考试
英语试卷
本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分。
考试时间120钟。
第I卷
注意事项:
1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howmuchisitifyougobytrain?
A.$25.B.$35.C.$50.
2.What’sthewomanworriedabout?
A.Jennymaybelateforthemeeting.
B.Jennywon’tcometothemeeting.
C.Jennymayhavetakenawrongtrain.
3.Whydoesn’tthemanlookcheerful?
A.Hehasnomoremoney.B.Heisexpectingaletterfromhome.
C.Heistoldtogobackhome.
4.What’sthemandoing?
A.Drivingacar.B.Takingawalk.C.Runningontheroad.
5.What’sthewoman’sopinionabouttheschool?
A.Itisawrongdecision.B.Itshouldhavebeenbuilt.
C.Itwilltakealongtime.
第二节(共15小题:
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:
听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whomdidthemanvisityesterday?
A.Emily.B.AJapanesecouple.C.HisChinesefriends.
7.Whatdoesthemanimply?
A.HeandhisChinesefriendhavethesamehobby.
B.HeisinterestedinhisChinesefriend.
C.HisChinesefriendisgoodatcooking.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatarethetwospeakers?
A.Theyarestudents.B.Theyareteachers.C.Theyareworkers.
9.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?
A.GeorgeWashington’slittle-knownfact.
B.GeorgeWashington’ssleepinghabit.
C.GeorgeWashington’sgreatevent.
10.Whatwillhappenifivory(象牙)isexposedintheair?
A.Itwillbecomedarker.B.Itwillbecomelighter.
C.Itwillbecomesmaller.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Howlongdidthetwospeakersdanceinthedisco?
A.Aboutsixhours.B.Thewholenight.C.Thewholeday.
12.Whatpeopledidthewomanfindtherewhentheyreachedthecoffeeshop?
A.Manylocalpeoplefromwork.B.ManypeoplefromAmerica.
C.Manylocalpeoplefromthedisco.
13.Whatwilltheyprobablydoatlast?
A.Tostayatthecoffeeshoptoeat.
B.TofindaJapaneserestaurant.
C.Togobacktothehotel.
听第9段材料,回答第l4至l7题。
14.Whichofthetwospeakersgotajob?
A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Neither.
15.Whatdidthewomanthinkofthewaitinglist?
A.Itwashardlyofanyuse.B.Itwasofgreatimportance.
C.Itprovidedagreatopportunity.
16.Whatdidthewomanmeanbysaying“We’reacoupleofsuccesses”?
A.Shegotagoodjob.B.Shegotcomfortfromthejobinterview.
C.Shewastryingtolaughoffhersorrows.
17.Whydidn’tthemangetajobinthedressshop?
A.Hedidn’thavetheexperienceneeded.
B.Hedidn’tapplyforthejobatall.
C.Thereweretoomanyjobapplicants.
听第10段材料,回答第l8至20题。
18.Whyisitusuallyexpensivetoattendreligiousandprivateschools?
A.Thenumberofstudentstheytakeinislimited.
B.Theyreceivelittleornosupportfrompublictaxes.
C.Theyareonlyopentochildrenfromrichfamilies.
19.Whatisoneofthereasonsforpeopletosendtheirchildrentoprivateschools?
A.Privateschoolsadmitmorestudents.
B.Privateschoolschargelessthanreligiousschools.
C.Privateschoolsrunavarietyofprograms.
20.WhousuallyrunsreligiousschoolsintheUnitedStates?
A.Thechurches.B.Thelocalauthorities(当局).
C.Thestategovernment.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。
A
Foraclearerpictureofwhatthestudentknows,mostteachersuseanotherkindofexaminationinadditiontoobjectivetests.Theyuse“essay”tests,whichrequirestudentstowritelonganswerstobroad,generalquestionssuchasthefollowing:
“MentionseveralwaysinwhichBenjaminFranklinhasinfluencedthinkingofpeopleinhisowncountryandinotherpartsoftheworld.”
Oneadvantageoftheessaytestisthatitreducestheelementofluck.Thestudentcannotgetahighscorejustbymakingaluckyguess.Anotheradvantageisthatitshowstheexaminermorecaresaboutthestudent’sabilitytoputfactstogetherintoameaningfulwhole.Itshouldshowhowdeeplyhehasthoughtaboutthesubject.Sometimes,though,essaytestshavedisadvantages,too.Somestudentsareabletowriterathergoodanswerswithoutreallyknowingmuchaboutthesubject,whileotherstudentswhoactuallyknowthematerialhavetroubleexpressingtheirideasintheessayform.
Besides,inanessaytestthestudent’sscoremaydependupontheexaminer’sfeelingsatthetimeofreadingtheanswer.Ifheisfeelingtiredorbored,thestudentmayreceivealowerscorethanheshould.Anotherexaminerreadingthesameanswermightgiveitamuchhighermark.Becauseofthis,theobjectivetestgiveseachstudentafairerchance,andofcourseitiseasierandquickertoscore.
Whetheranobjectivetestoranessaytestisused,problemsarise.Whensomeobjectivequestionsareusedalongwithsomeessayquestions,however,afairlyclearpictureofthestudent’sknowledgecanusuallybegotten.
21.Fromthispassage,wecandrawaconclusionthat__________.
A.essaytextsarefairerthanobjectivetests
B.bothobjectiveand“essay”testshavedisadvantages
C.togetaclearerpictureofwhatthestudentknows,teachersshoulduseobjectivetests
D.ifteachersuseobjectivetests,noproblemsarise
22.Theessaytestispreferredbecause______.
A.itgiveseachstudentafairerchance
B.itteststhestudent’sknowledgeofthematerialaswellashisexpressionofideas
C.itshowsmoreaboutthestudent’sunderstandingofthesubject
D.itsscoringmaybeinfluencedbytheexaminer’sfeelings
23.Theunderlinedword“this”referstothefactthat______.
A.studentsmayreceivealowerscoreinanessaytest
B.theobjectivetestgiveseachstudentafairerchance
C.anotherexaminerusuallygivestheanswerahighermark
D.differentexaminersmaygivethesameessaydifferentscores
24.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheobjectivetestisNOTtrue?
A.Itiseasyandquicktoscore.
B.Itshowsthestudent’sabilitytothinkaboutdifficultproblems.
C.Itallowsthestudenttoguessthecorrectanswerwithoutreallyknowingthematerial.
D.Itismoreobjectivethantheessaytestintermsofscoring.
B
Thespeaker,ateacherfromacommunitycollege,addressedasympatheticaudience.Headsnoddedinagreementwhenhesaid,"HighschoolEnglishteachersarenotdoingtheirjobs."Hedescribedtheinadequacies(不足)ofhisstudents,allhighschoolgraduateswhocanuselanguageonlyatagrade9level.Iwasunabletodeterminefromhisanswerstomyquestionshowthisgrade9levelhadbeenestablished.
Mytopicisnotstandardsnoritsdecline(降低).Whatthespeakerwasreallysayingisthatheisnolongeryoung,hehasbeenteachingforsixteenyears,andisabletothinkandspeaklikeamatureadult.
Mypointisthatthefrequentcomplaintofonegenerationabouttheoneimmediatelyfollowingitisinevitable.Itisalsohumannaturetolookforthereasonsforourdissatisfaction.BeforeEnglishbecameaschoolsubjectinthelatenineteenthcentury,itwasdifficulttofindthetargetoftheblameforlanguagedeficiencies(缺陷).Butsincethen,Englishteachershavebeenunderconstantattack.
Thecomplainersthinktheyhavehituponanoriginalidea.Astheirowncommandofthelanguageimproves,theynoticethatyoungpeopledonothavethissameability.Unawarethattheirownabilityhasdevelopedthroughtheyears,theyassumethenewgenerationofyoungpeoplemustbehopelessinthisrespect.Totheeyesandearsofsensitiveadultsthelanguageoftheyoungalwaysseemsinadequate.
SincethisconcernaboutthedeclineandfalloftheEnglishlanguageisnotperceivedas(视为)agenerationalphenomenonbutratherassomethingnewandpeculiartotoday'syoungpeople,itnaturallyfollowsthattoday'sEnglishteacherscannotbedoingtheirjobs.Otherwise,youngpeoplewouldnothaveapoorcommandofEnglish.
25.Thespeakertheauthormentionedinthepassagebelievedthat________.
A.thelanguageoftheyoungergenerationisusuallyinferiortothatoftheolder
generation
B.thestudentshadapoorcommandofEnglishbecausetheydidn'tworkhardenough
C.Englishteachersshouldbeheldresponsibleforthestudents'poorcommandof
English
D.hewasanexcellentlanguageteacherbecausehehadbeenteachingEnglishfor
sixteenyears
26.Theauthor'sattitudetowardsthespeaker'sremarksis_______.
A.criticalB.positiveC.neutralD.compromising
27.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat______.
A.languageimprovementneedsgoodteachers
B.theauthor’sheadnoddedinagreementwhenthespeakermadehisspeech
C.itisjustifiabletoincludeEnglishasaschoolsubject
D.Englishlanguageteachingisbynomeansaneasyjob
28.Inthepassagetheauthorarguesthat__________.
A.youngpeoplewouldnothaveapoorcommandofEnglishiftheteachersdidtheir
jobsproperly
B.itisunfairtoblametheEnglishteachersforthelanguagedeficienciesofthe
students
C.togetridoflanguagedeficienciesonemusthavesensitiveeyesandears
D.toimprovethestandardofEnglishrequirestheeffortofseveralgenerations
C
Tomanyweb-buildingspiders,mostofwhomarenearlyblind,thewebistheiressentialwindowontheworld:
theirmeansofcommunicating,capturingprey(猎物),meetingmatesandprotectingthemselves.Aweb-buildingspiderwithoutitswebislikeamancastawayonanislandofsolidrock,totallyoutoftouchanddestinedtostarvetodeath.
So