AIX61+HACMP61+ORACL10gRAC安装配置文档.docx

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AIX61+HACMP61+ORACL10gRAC安装配置文档.docx

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AIX61+HACMP61+ORACL10gRAC安装配置文档.docx

AIX61+HACMP61+ORACL10gRAC安装配置文档

Cat/etc/hosts

127.0.0.1loopbacklocalhost#loopback（lo0）name/address

192.168.0.14localhost

###HA###

192.168.20.4racap01boot1

192.168.10.4racap01boot2

192.168.20.5racap02boot1

192.168.10.5racap02boot2

######RAC

10.2.2.10racap01

10.2.2.11racap02

192.168.30.5racap02priv

192.168.30.4racap01priv

10.2.2.14racap01vip

10.2.2.15racap02vip

CRS卸载：

在安装clusterware时如果出现报错现象，需要重新安装时，必须先清除已经安装的cluserware，否则可能会影响到下次安装。

一般情况下，只需要在各节点上依次运行目录$ORA_CRS_HOME/install/下的脚本rootdelete.sh和rootdeinstall.sh即可。

我们也可以采用手工删除：

1、在所有节点停止nodeapps

srvctlstopnodeapps-nnodename

2、检查一个有则删除要仔细查看crs自动启动程序

Sun:

rm/etc/init.d/init.cssdrm/etc/init.d/init.crsrm/etc/init.d/init.crsdrm/etc/init.d/init.evmdrm/etc/rc3.d/K96init.crsrm/etc/rc3.d/S96init.crsrm-Rf/var/opt/oracle/scls_scrrm-Rf/var/opt/oracle/oprocdrm/etc/inittab.crscp/etc/inittab.orig

Linux:

rm/etc/oracle/*

rm-f/etc/init.d/init.cssd

rm-f/etc/init.d/init.crs

rm-f/etc/init.d/init.crsd

rm-f/etc/init.d/init.evmd

rm-f/etc/rc2.d/K96init.crs

rm-f/etc/rc2.d/S96init.crs

rm-f/etc/rc3.d/K96init.crs

rm-f/etc/rc3.d/S96init.crs

rm-f/etc/rc5.d/K96init.crs

rm-f/etc/rc5.d/S96init.crs

rm-Rf/etc/oracle/scls_scr

rm-f/etc/inittab.crscp/etc/inittab.orig

HP-UX:

rm/sbin/init.d/init.cssd

rm/sbin/init.d/init.crs

rm/sbin/init.d/init.crsd

rm/sbin/init.d/init.evmd

rm/sbin/rc2.d/K960init.crs

rm/sbin/rc2.d/K001init.crs

rm/sbin/rc3.d/K960init.crs

rm/sbin/rc3.d/S960init.crs

rm-Rf/var/opt/oracle/scls_scr

rm-Rf/var/opt/oracle/oprocd

rm/etc/inittab.crscp/etc/inittab.orig/etc/inittab

HPTru64:

rm/sbin/init.d/init.cssd

rm/sbin/init.d/init.crs

rm/sbin/init.d/init.crsd

rm/sbin/init.d/init.evmd

rm/sbin/rc3.d/K96init.crs

rm/sbin/rc3.d/S96init.crs

rm-Rf/var/opt/oracle/scls_scr

rm-Rf/var/opt/oracle/oprocd

rm/etc/inittab.crscp/etc/inittab.orig

IBMAIX:

rm-RforaInventory

rm/etc/init.cssd

rm/etc/init.crs

rm/etc/init.crsd

rm/etc/init.evmd

rm/etc/rc.d/rc2.d/K96init.crs

rm/etc/rc.d/rc2.d/S96init.crs

rm-Rf/etc/oracle/scls_scr

rm-Rf/etc/oracle/oprocd

rm/etc/inittab.crscp/etc/inittab.orig

误删除/etc/inittab惨案：

后只能进入单用户模式：

用vi直接编辑此文件！

init:

initdefault:

brc:

sysinit:

/sbin/rc.boot3>/dev/console2>&1

srcmstr:

23456789:

respawn:

/usr/sbin/srcmstr

rctcpip:

wait:

/etc/rc.tcpip

cons:

0123456789:

respawn:

/usr/sbin/getty/dev/console

启动双机时：

execute/usr/bin/startsrc-sclcomdES

ERROR:

HACMPrequires/etc/inittabentry:

hacmp:

once:

/usr/es/sbin/cluster/etc/rc.init>/dev/console2>&1

3、killcss/crs/evm进程，并reboot节点

ps-ef|grepcss/crs/evmkill-9processid

4、删除/tmp/.oracle或/var/tmp/.oracle

rm-f/tmp/.oracle或rm-f/var/tmp/.oracle

5、删除ocr.loc

rm-f/etc/oracle/orc.loc

6、用oracleuniversalinstaller卸载crs

7、删除crs安装目录

rm-Rfcrs_install_dir

8、使用dd清除votedisk和ocr（裸设备）

ddif=/dev/zeroof=/dev/votedisk_devicebs=8192count=2560ddif=/dev/zeroof=/dev/ocr_devicebs=8192count=12800

两个节点上都运行：

/tmp/soft/crs/Disk1/rootpre/rootpre.sh

./rootpre.shoutputwillbeloggedin/tmp/rootpre.out_11-06-25.12:

46:

Savingtheoriginalfilesin/etc/ora_save_11-06-25.12:

46:

52....

Copyingnewkernelextensionto/etc....

Loadingthekernelextensionfrom/etc

OracleKernelExtensionLoaderforAIX

KernelExtension/etc/pw-syscall.64bit_kernelalreadyloaded,unloadingit

Unconfiguredthekernelextensionsuccessfully

Unloadedthekernelextensionsuccessfully

Successfullyloaded/etc/pw-syscall.64bit_kernelwithkmid:

0x50d82000

Successfullyconfigured/etc/pw-syscall.64bit_kernelwithkmid:

0x50d82000

Thekernelextensionwassuccessfulyloaded.

ConfiguringAsynchronousI/O....

AsynchronousI/Oisnotinstalledonthissystem.

Youwillneedtoinstallit,andeitherconfigureityourselfusing

'smitaio'orreruntheOraclerootinstallationprocedure.

ConfiguringPOSIXAsynchronousI/O....

PosixAsynchronousI/Oisnotinstalledonthissystem.

Youwillneedtoinstallit,andeitherconfigureityourselfusing

'smitaio'orreruntheOraclerootinstallationprocedure.

Checkingifgroupservicesshouldbeconfigured....

Nothingtoconfigure

racap01:

/tmp/soft/crs/Disk1>./runInstaller

**************************************************************************

******

Yourplatformrequirestherootusertoperformcertainpre-installation

OSpreparation.Therootusershouldruntheshellscript'rootpre.sh'be

fore

youproceedwithOracleinstallation.rootpre.shcanbefoundatthetop

level

oftheCDorthestagearea.

Answer'y'ifroothasrun'rootpre.sh'soyoucanproceedwithOracle

installation.

Answer'n'toabortinstallationandthenaskroottorun'rootpre.sh'.

**************************************************************************

******

Has'rootpre.sh'beenrunbyroot?

[y/n]（n）

StartingOracleUniversalInstaller...

在安装数据库之前先打补丁p6718715_10203_AIX64-5L：

再用root运行rootpre.sh就OK

Checkingoperatingsystemrequirements...

Expectedresult:

Oneof5200.004,5300.002

ActualResult:

6100.06

Checkcomplete.Theoverallresultofthischeckis:

Failed<<<<

Problem:

OracleDatabase10gisnotcertifiedonthecurrentoperatingsystem.

Recommendation:

Makesureyouareinstallingthesoftwareonthecorrectplatform.

=======================================================================

Checkingoperatingsystempackagerequirements...

Checkcomplete.Theoverallresultofthischeckis:

Notexecuted<<<<

OUI-18001:

Theoperatingsystem'AIXVersion6100.06'isnotsupported.

Recommendation:

Installtherequiredpackagesbeforecontinuingwiththeinstallation.

=======================================================================

Checkingrecommendedoperatingsystempatches

Checkcomplete.Theoverallresultofthischeckis:

Notexecuted<<<<

OUI-18001:

Theoperatingsystem'AIXVersion6100.06'isnotsupported.

Recommendation:

Youmayactuallyhaveinstalledpatcheswhichhaveobsoletedthese,inwhichcaseyoucansuccessfullycontinuewiththeinstall.Ifyouhavenot,itisrecommendedthatyoudonotcontinue.Refertothereadmetofindouthowtogetthemissingpatches.

=======================================================================

CheckingforOracleHomeincompatibilities....

ActualResult:

NEW_HOME

Checkcomplete.Theoverallresultofthischeckis:

Passed

=======================================================================

CheckingOracleHomepathforspaces...

Checkcomplete.Theoverallresultofthischeckis:

Passed

=======================================================================

CheckinglocalClusterSynchronizationServices（CSS）status...

Checkcomplete.Theoverallresultofthischeckis:

Passed

=======================================================================

CheckingwhetherOracle9.2RACisavailableonallselectednodes

Checkcomplete.Theoverallresultofthischeckis:

Passed

=======================================================================

YES

#/lc_oracle/crs/root.sh

WARNING:

directory'/lc_oracle'isnotownedbyroot

CheckingtoseeifOracleCRSstackisalreadyconfigured

Checkingtoseeifany9iGSDisup

SettingthepermissionsonOCRbackupdirectory

SettingupNSdirectories

OracleClusterRegistryconfigurationupgradedsuccessfully

WARNING:

directory'/lc_oracle'isnotownedbyroot

SuccessfullyaccumulatednecessaryOCRkeys.

Usingports:

CSS=49895CRS=49896EVMC=49898andEVMR=49897.

node:

node1:

racap01racap01privracap01

node2:

racap02racap02privracap02

CreatingOCRkeysforuser'root',privgrp'system'..

Operationsuccessful.

Nowformattingvotingdevice:

/dev/rr_all_vote01

Nowformattingvotingdevice:

/dev/rr_all_vote02

Nowformattingvotingdevice:

/dev/rr_all_vote03

Formatof3votingdevicescomplete.

Startupwillbequeuedtoinitwithin30seconds.

Addingdaemonstoinittab

ExpectingtheCRSdaemonstobeupwithin600seconds.

CSSisactiveonthesenodes.

racap01

CSSisinactiveonthesenodes.

racap02

Localnodecheckingcomplete.

Runroot.shonremainingnodestostartCRSdaemons.

在另一个节点上：

#/lc_oracle/crs/root.sh

WARNING:

directory'/lc_oracle'isnotownedbyroot

CheckingtoseeifOracleCRSstackisalreadyconfigured

Checkingtoseeifany9iGSDisup

/etc/oracledoesnotexist.Creatingitnow.

SettingthepermissionsonOCRbackupdirectory

SettingupNSdirectories

OracleClusterRegistryconfigurationupgradedsuccessfully

WARNING:

directory'/lc_oracle'isnotownedbyroot

clscfg:

EXISTINGconfigurationversion3detected.

clscfg:

version3is10GRelease2.

SuccessfullyaccumulatednecessaryOCRkeys.

Usingports:

CSS=49895CRS=49896EVMC=49898andEVMR=49897.

node:

node1:

racap01racap01privracap01

node2:

racap02racap02privracap02

clscfg:

Argumentscheckoutsuccessfully.

NOKEYSWEREWRITTEN.Supply-forceparametertooverride.

-forceisdestructiveandwilldestroyanypreviouscluster

configuration.

OracleClusterRegistryforclusterhasalreadybeeninitialized

Startupwillbequeuedtoinitwithin30seconds.

Addingdaemonstoinittab

ExpectingtheCRSdaemonstobeupwithin600seconds.

CSSisactiveonthesenodes.

racap01

racap02

CSSisactiveonallnodes.

WaitingfortheOracleCRSDandEVMDtostart

OracleCRSstackinstalledandrunningunderinit（1M）

Runningvipca（silent）forconfiguringnodeapps

Thegiveninterface（s）,"en16"isnotpublic.PublicinterfacesshouldbeusedtoconfigurevirtualIP

安装最后的界面不要点OK，先配置vipca!

使用root用户执行在安装节点上运行crs/bin/vipca：

点OK：

出现三个推荐配置都成功！

在两个节点上分别运行

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