高考英语大一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识考点 Unit 1 Women of achievement考点突破练 新人教版必修4.docx

高考英语大一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识考点 Unit 1 Women of achievement考点突破练 新人教版必修4.docx

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高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Unit1Womenofachievement考点突破练新人教版必修4

2019年高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Unit1Womenofachievement考点突破练新人教版必修4

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．Theheatwas________（unbear）—almost125°Fevenintheshadeofacactus（仙人掌）．（xx·浙江，完形）

2．Theyhadlittlerespect________theirgrandparent.（xx·全国Ⅰ，阅读B）

3．Itisalways________（crowd）withcustomersatmealtimes.（xx·全国Ⅰ，短文改错）

4．Thediscussionwillverysoonturninto________argument.

5．Otherformsofparentalinvolvement，includingvolunteeringatschooland________（observe）achild'sclass，alsofailtohelp.

6．Itisnecessaryforustothinkofothersandbeconsiderate________them.

7．I________（inspire）whilewatchingatelevisionprogramshowinghowsledsmighthavehelpedwithpyramidconstruction.

8．It'sverylikelythatyou'llwanttohavevolunteerstohelpwiththe________（organize）activities.

9．He'smoreofatalkerthanadoer，whichiswhyhe________（achieve）nothingsofar.

10．Personally，Idon'tthinkitworthwhileforthem________（spend）allthesavingsonthistrip.

答案　1.unbearable　2.for　3.crowded　4.an　5.observing　6.to　7.wasinspired　8.organization's　9.hasachieved　10.tospend

Ⅱ.单句改错（每句仅1处错误）

1．Heisanindependentchild，whodoeseverythingbyhisown.

2．Hehatestobelookeddown，sotreathimasourhonoredguest.

3．Thefamouswomandoctorhasbeendeliveredhundredsofbabiesduringherlife.

4．Onlyafterallthefishdiedintheriverthevillagersrealizehowseriousthepollutionwas.

5．Wedidallwecouldinspirehiscreativethinking，expectingthathecouldthinkupsomenewideasfortheproject.

6．Thewoman，togetherwithherhusbandandtwochildren，alllookinganxious，wereaskingtheguardtoletthemthroughthen.

7．Sinceyoudon'tknowhowtoreadtheword，whynotlookingitupinadictionary?

8．Althoughhehadpreviouslyledstablelife，unemploymentandaseriesofillnesseslefthimtemporarilywithoutahome.

9．Acrowdofchildrenwaspassingmyhouse，singingandlaughing.

10．Hesupportedofthegovernmentinitsplantobuildmorerailwaylines.

答案　1.by→on　2.down后加upon/on　3.去掉been4．river后加did　5.could后加to　6.were→was　7.looking→look　8.stable前加a　9.was→were　10.去掉of

Ⅲ.单元考点作文串记

（一）根据提示翻译句子

1．Hans是一位有伟大成就的人。

（achievement）

___________________________________________________________________

2．他把他的一生献给了无家可归的孩子。

（devote）

___________________________________________________________________

3．他的行为赢得了所有人的尊敬。

（respect）

___________________________________________________________________

4．近来他接受邀请做了一次关于不要看不起普通工作的演讲。

（deliver，lookdownupon）

___________________________________________________________________

5．一旦你开始做某件事，你必须持续进行下去。

（once，carryon）

___________________________________________________________________

6．只有当你年老回顾一生时说我尽力了，你才对你的人生感到满意。

（only，becontentwith）

___________________________________________________________________

（二）加入适当过渡词，连句成篇

答案　

（一）1.Hansisamanofgreatachievements.

2．Hehasdevotedallhislifetohomelesschildren.

3．Hisbehaviourhaswonrespectofall.

4．RecentlyHanswasinvitedtodeliveraspeechonnotlookingdownuponordinaryjobs.

5．Onceyoubegintodosomething，youmustcarryonwithit.

6．Onlywhenyouareoldlookingbackandsayingthatyouhavetriedyourbestwillyoubecontentwithyourlife.

（二）【参考范文】

Hansisamanofgreatachievements.Hehasdevotedallhislifetohomelesschildrenandhisbehaviourhaswonrespectofall.Recently，Hanswasinvitedtodeliveraspeechonnotlookingdownuponordinaryjobs.Hesaid，“Onceyoubegintodosomething，youmustcarryonwithit，otherwiseyouwillneverachieveanything.Onlywhenyouareoldlookingbackandsayingthatyouhavetriedyourbestwillyoubecontentwithyourlife.”

Ⅳ.阅读理解

BeforeshewasQueenofEngland，PrincessElizabethwantedtojointheAuxiliaryTerritorialService（A.T.S.），afemalebranchoftheBritishmilitary.ItwasWorldWarⅡ，andwomenworkedatjobstraditionallyheldbymen，whowerenowoverseasfighting.

Elizabethwasateenagerandfirsthadtoconvinceherparentsaboutherplan.Herfather，KingGeorgeⅥ，thoughtitwastoodangerous.ButPrincessElizabethwouldnottakenoforananswer.“Ioughttodoasothergirlsofmyagedo，”shesaidfirmly.Aftersomemonths，herparentsfinallyagreedtoletherjoin.

PrincessElizabethdidnotreceiveanyspecialtreatmentintheA．T.S.TheonlythingdifferentwasthatshereturnedtoWindsorCastleeachnighttosleep.

WhenshearrivedattheA．T.S.campdepot（兵站）forherfirstdayoftraining，PrincessElizabethwasgreetedbyacarwithitswheelsoff.Intheweeksthatfollowed，shelearnedtotakeapartanengineandthenassemble（装配）it.Theprincesslovedthetraining，admitting，“I'mamechanicatlast.”

PrincessElizabethworkedoncar，truck，andeventankengines.Shealsolearnedtoreadmapsanddriveofficertrans