大学英语B统考题库网考大学英语B真题.docx
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大学英语B统考题库网考大学英语B真题
ItwaslastrevisedonJanuary2,2021
大学英语B统考题库网考大学英语B真题
2017年大学英语B统考题库?
网考大学英语B真题
(2017-01-1114:
41:
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标签:
电大、各类远程网络教育统考大学英语B、计算机应用基础统考辅导
全套题库,精心整理并归类完毕,全中文翻译,视频教程讲解,零基础一次性通过,索取请加QQ:
一、交际英语
SorryI'mlate.
-_________
arewelcome.
'sapleasure.
care.
'tworry.
答案:
D
Wearegoingtohaveasingingpartytonight.Wouldyouliketojoinus?
-________
'mafraidnot,becauseIhavetogotoanimportantmeeting.
coursenot.Ihavenoidea.
Ican't.
'sallset.
答案:
A
Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithusthisevening?
-________
Ialreadyhaveplans.
'dloveto,butI'mbusytonight.
Ireallydon'tlikebeingwithyou.
'mill,soIshouldn'tgoout.
答案:
B
MustItakeataxi
-No,you________.Youcantakemycar.
betterto
't
not
'thaveto
答案:
D
CouldIspeaktoDonWatkins,please
-________
please.
howareyou
'mlistening.
'mDon.
答案:
A
电大、各类远程网络教育统考大学英语B、计算机应用基础统考辅导
全套题库,精心整理并归类完毕,全中文翻译,视频教程讲解,零基础一次性通过,索取请加QQ:
二、阅读理解
Thewordhorsepower(马力)wasfirstusedtwohundredyearsago.(200年前“马力”这个词首次使用。
)JamesWatthadmadethefirstwidelyusedsteam(蒸气)engine.Hehadnowayoftellingpeopleexactlyhowpowerfulitwas,foratthattimetherewerenounitsformeasuring(测量)power.
Wattdecidedtofindouthowmuchcalledthatunitonehorsepower.Withthisunithecouldmeasuretheworkhissteamenginecoulddo.
Hediscoveredthatahorsecouldlifta3,300-poundweight10feetintotheairinoneminute.Hisenginecouldlifta3,300-poundweight100feetinoneminute.
Becausehisenginedidtentimesasmuchworkasthehorse,Wattcalleditatenhorsepowerengine.
passagesaysthatWattmadethefirstwidelyusedsteamengine.
答案:
A
madeupaunitofmeasurementbasedonthestrengthofahorse.
答案:
A
wantedtofindawaytolifta3300-poundweight.
答案:
B
horsepowerwouldequaltheweightahorsecouldlift.
答案:
B
titleofthepassageis"HowtheTermHorsepowerCameintoBeing".
答案:
A
Whatmakesapersonascientist?
(是什么使一个人成为科学家?
)DoeshehavewaysortoolsoflearningthataredifferentfromthoseofothersTheansweris“no”.Itisnotthetoolsascientistusesbuthowheusesthesetoolsthatmakeshimascientist.Youwillprobablyagreethatknowinghowtouseapowerisimportanttoacarpenter.Youwillprobablyagree,too,thatknowinghowtoinvestigate,howtodiscoverinformation,isimportanttoeveryone.Thescientist,however,goesonestepfurther,hemustbesurethathehasareasonableanswertohisquestionsandthathisanswercanbeconfirmedbyotherpersons.Healsoworkstofittheanswershegetstomanyquestionsintoalargesetofideasabouthowtheworldworks.
Thescientist’sknowledgemustbeexact.Thereisnoroomforhalfrightorrightjusthalfthetime.Hemustbeasnearlyrightastheconditionspermit.Whatworksunderonesetofconditionsatonetimemustworkunderthesameconditionsatothertimes.Iftheconditionsaredifferent,anychangesthescientistobservesinademonstrationmustbeexplainedbythechangesintheconditions.ThisisonereasonthatinvestigationsareimportantwhodevelopedtheTheoryofRelativity,arrivedatthistheorythroughmathematics.Theaccuracyofhismathematicswaslatertestedthroughinvestigations,andEinstein’sideaswereshowntobecorrect.Ascientistusesmanytoolsformeasurements.Thenthemeasurementsareusedtomakemathematicalcalculationsthatmaytesthisinvestigations.
makesascientistaccordingtothepassage________
toolsheuses.
wayheuseshistools.
waysoflearning.
varioustoolsheuses.
答案:
B
underlinedpartinthepassageshows_______.
importanceofinformation
importanceofthinking
differencebetweenscientistsandordinarypeople
differencebetweencarpentersandpeoplewithotherjobs
答案:
C
soundscientifictheoryshouldbeonethat_________.
notonlyunderonesetofconditionsatonetime,butalsounderthesameconditionsatothertimes
notallowanychangesevenunderdifferentconditions
beusedformanypurposes
noroomforimprovement
答案:
A
authorquotesthecaseofAlbertEinsteintoillustrate__________.
measurementsarekeystosuccessinscience
accuracyofmathematics
investigationsareimportantinscience
themathematicalcalculationsmaytesthisinvestigations
答案:
C
isthemainideaofthepassage________
theoryofrelativity.
isthecoreofscience.
aredifferentfromordinarypeople.
andwaysofusingtoolsarethekeystothemakingofascientist.
答案:
D
三、词汇与语法
Laurafinallyarrivedsheapologized_______solate.
tocome
shewascoming
coming
come
答案:
C
Clemens,________asMarkTwain,wasoneofthemostfamousAmericanwriters.
know
beknown
答案:
C
isnotonlymyclassmate________alsomygoodfriend.
答案:
B
issotalkative.I'msureyou'llsoongettired_______him.
答案:
A
_______livesinthehousewherehewasborn.
答案:
C
四、完型填空
SusanCleveland?
istheyoungpresidentofacandycompanyinthecityofChicago.(苏珊克利夫兰是芝加哥市里一家糖果公司的年轻总裁。
)Herfatherbeganthecompanyinthe1960's.Hediedthreeyearsago.Now,thecompanybelongstoSusan.
Susan,however,didnothaveanyjobsbeforebecomingheadofthecompany.Shejustfinishedthecollege.TheemployeesbecameevenmoreconcernedduringSusan'sfirstmonthsonthejob.Mr.Clevelandhadbeena__21__leader.ButSusanpermittedmanyemployeestomaketheirown__22__.Oneemployeesaid,"OldMr.Clevelandalways?
tolduswhattodo.Hekeptpeopleonashortleash.Butthecompanydidwell.Whatdoesa"shortleash"meanAleashisakindofrope.Weusealeashtowalkourpetdogs.Theleashkeepsthedogfrom__23__awayorgettingintotrouble.
Keepingapersononashortleashmeanskeepinghimorherunder?
closecontrol.Thepersoncan'tmakemanydecisionsforhimselforherself.Ms.Clevelanddoesnotkeepherworkersonashortleash.__24__,sheencouragesthemtogetbetterwaystodobusiness.Forexample,hersecretaryproposedanidea.Shesaidthecompanyshouldofferasumofmoneyasaprizetothebeststudentinthehighschoolnearthefactory.Thewinnercouldusetheprizemoneytostudyatauniversity.Mr.Clevelandappreciatedtheidea.Aftertheprizewasannounced,peoplewholivedintheareaofthefactorybegantobuy__25__ofthecompany'scandy.Localnewspaperswroteaboutthecompetition.Businessimproved.
Ms.Clevelandmadehersecretarythecompany'sfirstDirectorofPublicRelations.Theformersecretarywasverypleased.
21.
答案:
D
22.
答案:
A
23.
答案:
E
24.
答案:
B
25.
答案:
C
五、英译汉
usedthebagtoprotectmyfacefromthesmokeandheat.
答案:
我用包捂在脸上挡住烟和热。
yearsomeofhismoneyisgiventothebestscientistsandwritersoftheworld.
答案:
每年他的一部分钱都会奖/发给世界上最优秀的科学家和作家。
maydomoredamagethantheearthquakes(地震).
答案:
火灾所造成的损失可能比地震还严重。
boxcanholdmorebooksthanthatone.
答案:
这个箱子比那个箱子能装更多的书。
'mthinkingaboutavisittoParis.
答案:
我在考虑去巴黎旅游。
sleptsoundlyallnight.
答案:
我整夜睡得很熟。
六、写作
32.写作
Instructions:
根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
1.简述你的家乡;
2.你对家乡的印象。
MyHometown
MyHometown
MyhometownisHaimen,whichisnotfarfromShanghai.Haimenisamoderncity.Therearelotsofhighbuildingsinit.Mostofusliveinflatsbecausewecanbeclosetoourfriends.Myhometown/Itisabeautifulcity.Oneithersideoftheroads,therearesomebigtreesandniceflowers.Theroadsarealsoveryclean,whichmakespeoplehappyandcomfortable.Theweatherhereisverynice.Ilikeautumnbest,forit’sneitherhotnorcoldbutverycool.IloveHaimen.Welcometomyhometown.