初二英语寒假培优讲义 完形填空与阅读理解doc.docx

初二英语寒假培优讲义 完形填空与阅读理解doc.docx

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初二英语寒假培优讲义完形填空与阅读理解doc

初二英语寒假培优讲义------完形填空与阅读理解

初二英语寒假培优讲义------完形填空与阅读理解

一、完形填空

A

Ericadreamedmanytimesaboutgoingfishing.Butherfatherwouldnt1.“Itsmuchtoodangerousforyou,”hedsay.Ericatriedtochangeherfathersmind.Butherfatheronlysaid,Idontwantyoutobeunhappy.Imjustworriedaboutyou.

Ericacouldntunderstand2herfatherwouldntlethergofishing.Shecouldswimverywell—muchbetterthansomeofherfriends.

YousaidIshouldalways3newthings,Ericasaidtoherfather.Yousaidthatthatstheonlywaypeoplegrowinside.

Ericasfathersaid,“Butsometimesanewthingcanbedangerous”.

Isgoingonboatsdangerous?

askedErica.Thenwhydoyoudoit?

BennyNathanisyoungerthanIam.Buthegoesfishingallthetime.

Ericasfathersaid,Butyourenotas4asBenny.

Ericaknewher5werentverystrong.Butherarmswere.Shehadto6herfatherthatshewasstrong.

ThatSaturday7Bennycameover,Ericaaskedhimtoraceherintheswimmingpool.Herfathercamealongto8.

Thisisaspecialrace,Ericasaid.Youcanonlyuseyourarms,notyourlegs.

Bennystartedoffquickly,butsoonhisarmsbecame9Ericabegantopullahead.Shegottotheendofthepoolfirst.

Aftertheracewasover,Ericasfathersaid,Iwaswrong.Youcantakecareofyourself--ona10,orotherplaces.

Twodayslater,shewasonaboatheadingouttothedeepsea.Herfatherwassleepingnexttoheronachair.

1.A.wantB.hopeC.agreeD.like

2.A.whyB.howC.thatD.if

3A.tryB.buyC.useD.give

4.A.strongB.tallC.youngD.small

5.A.handsB.feetC.legsD.eyes

6.A.tellB.showC.teachD.call

7.A.beforeB.untilC.becauseD.when

8.A.welcomeB.waitC.watchD.choose

9.A.shortB.tiredC.thinD.busy

10A.trainB.planeC.boatD.bus

B

Allright!

Enoughcookies,Cola,andchips!

Itseemsthatjunkfoodisallthatthechildrenwanttoeatthesedays.Televisioncontrolstheir___1___.Thekidsseewell-knownpeople___2____potatochips,candyandotherprocessedfood,andtheywantto___3___theirheroes.Howdotheydoit?

Theyeatthesamefood.IwishthereweremorecharacterslikeoldPopeye,thesailor,whoatespinachandnotFrenchfries.

NowIdon’texpectmychildrentoeathealthyfoodbecauseIlikebrownrive（糙米）,beans,andfreshvegetables.I’mgladtocooktraditionalmealsofmeatandpotatoesforthem.Ireallycan’tbetooupset___4___thekidsbecausemost____5___aren’tcarefulaboutwhattheyeat.____6___night,mywifeandIwenttoapartywheretherewasplentytodrinkbutverylittleforustoeat.Theyservedhotdogs,withallthosepreservatives,andhamburgers___7____chemicalssothattheylookedbetter.__8___themeat,theyhadsugar-filledcookiesandcake,and,ofcourse,chips.Idon’twanttheworldtochange___9____me,butIthinkthatpeopleshouldrealizethattherearealternativestoeatingmeat.TheyalwaystellmethatIprobablydon’tgetmyessentialproteins.Ifeelbetterthan___10___andIamsurethatit’sbecauseIamavegetarian.Iwouldreallyliketoseemoretelevisionadvertisementswhichshowthebenefitsofgood,healthy,andnaturalfood.

（）1.A.tastesB.tasteC.smellsD.smell

（）2.A.eatB.eatingC.toeatD.ate

（）3.A.likeB.belikedC.belikeD.beliking

（）4.A.forB.onC.atD.with

（）5.A.childrenB.menC.womenD.adults

（）6.A.OthersB.AtC.TheotherD.Theothers

（）7.A.werefilledofB.werefilledwithC.werefullwithD.filledwith

（）8.A.BesidesB.BesideC.ExceptD.But

（）9.A.toB.asC.becauseD.becauseof

（）10.A.neverB.agoC.everD.usually

C

Janewasafewminuteslate.Smithhadalready1theofficewhenshegotthere.Hissecretary（秘书）toldherhewouldbebackinafewminutes.Shehadtositdownandwaitoutsidetheoffice.

“I’ll2getthisjob.”Shetoldherself.Foramomentshe3torunoutofthebuilding.Justthen,Smithcamethroughthedoorandhurriedintohis4.

AfewsecondslaterhissecretarytookJaneinandtoldSmithhername.Janesaid5tohimforbeinglate.Smithdidnotseemto6.Theythenhadashorttalkandgotdowntobusiness.Hetookoutherapplicationletterforthejoband7it.

“You’veneverworkedinradioortelevisionbefore,haveyou?

”hesaid.Janeansweredthatshewas8shehadn’t.Nowshewasevenmoresurethatshewouldnotgetthejob.ThenSmithaskedherafewquestions.

Tohersurpriseheseemed9withher.Shewasevenmore10whenheaskedherifshecouldstartsoon.Itseemedthatshehadgotthejobafterall.

1.A.returnedB.leftC.closedD.reached

2.A.certainlyB.againC.almostD.never

3.A.wantedB.triedC.hadD.began

4.A.carB.buildingC.officeD.home

5.A.helloB.pleaseC.sorryD.OK

6.A.mindB.understandC.startD.excuse

7.A.studiedB.turnedC.wroteD.posted

8.A.sureB.afraidC.happyD.clear

9.A.angryB.pleasedC.carefulD.interested

10.A.sorryB.terribleC.surprisedD.tired

二、阅读理解。

A

“Wearegoingtomove.”JimmysaidtoMr．James,herteacher,withtearsinhereyes,”Dadlosthisjobandnowwedon’thaveenoughmoneytoliveinourhouse.”PamwaswalkingbyandjustheardJimmy’stalkwithMr.James．

InthelunchroomPammetCarolandsaid,“I’vegotsomethingtotellyouaboutJimmy.”AsshestartedtotellCarolaboutJimmy’sdad,severalotherclassmatesstoppedtolisten.Pamfelt

badtellingwhatshehadheardbutshewentonanyway.

Afterschool,PamsawsomeofherclassmatestalkingtoJimmy.Wheredoesyourdadwork?

oneoftheboysasked.Jimmy’sfaceturnedred.Sheleftwithoutanswering.Pamfeltterrible,becauseshedidn’tmeantohurtJimmy.Andshehadn’tthoughtthatsomeoftheclassmateswouldmakejokesandlaughatJimmyaboutherfather’slosingthejob.Pamdidn’tknowwhatshecoulddotohelpJimmy.

1．Thestorywantstotellus.

A．it’sdifficulttomoveawayB．girlsdon’tliketotalktoboys

C．students’repottotheteacherD．secretsarehardtokeep

2．Jimmy’sfamilyhadtomovebecause

A．herfatherlosthisjobB．theyhadabetterplacetolivein

C．herclassmateswerenotkindenoughD．herfatherchangedhisjob

3．Jimmy’sfaceturningredshowsthatshedidn’t.

A．feelwellenoughB．knowtheanswer

C．wanttotalkaboutherfatherD．wanttoleaveothers

4．Thewholestoryhappened

A．inclassesB．duringandafterschool

C．atMr.James’D．inthelunchroom

B

MrKingworksinashopanddrivesacarforthemanager.Hedrivescarefullyandcankeepcalmintimeofdanger.Andheescapedfromseveralaccidents.Themanagerpayshimmoreandthetrafficpolicemenoftenspeakhighlyofhim.

Mr.Baker,oneofhisfriends,worksafactoryoutsidethecity.It’sfarfromhishouseandhehastogotoworkbybus.Asthetrafficiscrowdedinthemorning,sometimeshe’slateforthework.Hismanagerwarnstheyoungmanwillbesentawayunlesshegetstohisofficeontime.Hehopestobuyacar,buthehasn’tenoughmoney.Hedecidestobuyanoldone.Hewenttotheflea（跳蚤）marketandatlasthechoseabeautifulbutcheapcar.Hesaidhewantedtohaveatrialdrive（试驾）,theselleragreed.HecalledMr.Kingandaskedhimtohelphim.

Mr.Kingexaminedthecaratfirstandthendroveitaway.Itwasfiveinthemorningandtherewerefewcarsinthestreet.Atfirsthedroveslowlyanditworkedwell.Thenhedrovefast.Andwhenhereachedacrossing,thelightsturnedred.Hetriedtostopit,buthefailedandnearlyhitanoldwomanwhowascrossingthestreet.Apolicemantoldhimtostop,butthecarwentonuntilithitabigtreebytheroad.

“Didn’tyouhearme?

”thepolicemanaskedangrily.

“Yes,Idid,sir,”saidMr.King,“sinceitdoesn’tlistentome,canitobeyyou?

（）5.Mr.Kingispaidmorebecausehe__________.

A.alwaysdrivesveryslowlyB.isnotafraidofdanger

C.haddrivenforyearsD.drivesverywell

（）6.Mr.Bakerwenttothefleamarketto_________.

A.buyasecond-handcarB.haveatrialdrive

C.chooseanewcarD.sellhisoldcar

（）7.Mr.Kingtriedtostopthecarwhen_________

A.hesawanoldwomancrossingthestreetB.hesawabigtree

C.thetrafficlightsturnedredD.thepolicemanshoutedangrilyathim

（）8.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Mr.KingwillbesentawayifhekeepsbeinglateB.Mr.Bakercan’taffordtobuyanoldcar

C.Mr.Kingdidn’thearthepolicemanD.Somethingwaswrongwiththecar

C

Whenyouarefeelingunhappyorforgethowgreatyouare,thesearesixwaystomakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.

1）Lookinthemirrorandsaytoyourself,Iamaspecialpersonandtheresnooneintheworldlikeme.Icandoanything!

Itmaynotsoundsogood,butitreallyworks!

2）Dosomethingniceforsomeone.Helpingothersalwaysmakesyoufeelgood.

3）Smile!

Befriendlytopeopleyoumeet.Lookforthegoodthingsinyourfriendsandfamily.

4）Learnsomethingnew!

Haveyoualwayswantedtodecorateyourownroomorlearnhowtoswim?

Goforit!

Newchallenges（挑战）arefunandgiveyouasenseofaccomplishmentwhenyouhavefinished.

5）Readandstartadiary.TurnofftheTVandletyourimagination（想象）fly!

Writedownyourthoughts,dreamsoranythingyouwant!

Writingalwayshelpstoexpressyourfeelings.

6）Staywithyourfamily.Weallneedourfamilytime.TalkwithyourMumorDadormaybeevenyourcousin.

（）9.Thispassagemaybetakenfrom__________.

A.asciencebookB.astorybookC.amagazineD.schoolrules

（）10.Accordingtothepassage,whenyouarehelpingothers,youwill____________________

A.bespecialB.besureC.feelniceD.beremembered

（）11.Whatdotheunderlinedwordsin4）asenseofaccompl