八年级下册 unit3 讲义.docx
《八年级下册 unit3 讲义.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《八年级下册 unit3 讲义.docx（39页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
八年级下册unit3讲义
学科：
英语任课教师：
乔龙凤授课时间：
2014年06月15日（星期日）
学生姓名
张梦依
学生年级
八年级
课时
3
本讲课题
Reviewofchapter4
教学目标
八年级下册第4单元重点单词、词组和句型
被动语态的几种常用时态及带情态动词的被动语态
教学重点
被动语态的几种常用时态及情态动词的被动语态
一、课堂活动之课前小测
（一）填词——unit3核心词汇短语
1.说明，形容n.___________2.网n.___________
3.虽然，尽管conj__________4.健康的，健壮的adj___________
5.下潜v___________6.准备好adj___________
7.到达，抵达v__________8.吸引，使喜爱v___________
9.悬挂；吊v___________10.需要，依靠v___________
11.从事v____________12.图案n___________
13.文字，符号，人物，角色n___________14.健康n___________
15.幸运n___________16.婚礼，结婚庆典n___________17.粗糙的adj___________18.大小n___________
19.简单的adj___________20.有吸引力的，迷人的adj_________
20.出发，动身_______________21.天黑后，黄昏后_______________
22.不再，再也不_______________23.一直，始终_______________
24.擅长于_______________25.阻止某人做某事_______________
26.在……的前面_______________27.对…感兴趣_____________
（二）填词——unit核心词汇短语
互联网（n.）____________永远（adj.）______________
邮递，帖子（n.）____________肯定，当然，无疑（adv）________________
推荐（v）________________道歉（n.）____________
使满意：
使满足（v）________________借口（n.）____________
混合（v）________________过去（n.）____________
电子的（adj.）______________目前，现在（n.）____________
放松，休息（v）________________在……期间；当……时候___________
宽的，（adj.）______________科技，工艺（n.）____________
不久前，最近（adv）______________使（自己）有准备（v）_______________
现在，目前（phrase）______________在前面（phrase）______________
两者都……（phrase）______________一种新型的（phrase）______________
把…和…相混合（phrase）______________……的形状（phrase）______________
（车辆）抛锚，出故障（phrase）__________做某事有困难（phrase）______________
与...保持联系（phrase）______________准备（phrase）______________
片刻，瞬间（phrase）______________找理由，找借口（phrase）______________
和……连接在一起（phrase）__________道歉（phrase）______________
收拾整齐（phrase）______________
连线
Makeanapologytosb,forsth.notlongago
Certainlywhen
Excusegetreadytodosth.
Whileareasontoexplain
Prepareforsth.ofcause
Inasecondnow
Recentlyinamoment
Atpresentsaysorrytosb.forsth.
2.单项选择
1.Wherehaveyoubeenrecently?
A.latelyB.nowadaysC.presentD.today
2.Thecableisconnectedtothepowerstation.
A.islikelytoB.islinkedtoC.isgiventoD.ispaidto
3.Whenwillyoupreparefortheparty?
A.getupB.getdownC.getreadyD.geton
4.Therestaurantwasbuiltunderthesea.
A.setupB.pickedupC.madeupD.usedup
5.TheCJ3carisanewtypeofhydrogencar.
A.kindB.sizeC.paperD.glass
6.----ThedoctorsaysIhave______fever.----Thenyoushouldstayin______bednow.
A./;/B.a;/C.the;aD./;the
7.----What’swrong?
Youlooktired.----Istayeduplateto______thefinalexamlastnight.
A.lookforB.belongtoC.prepareforD.holdonto
8.----Ittakesmehalfanhour______thepianoeveryday.----Really?
A.playB.playingC.toplayD.played
9.----DidyouseeJohnyesterday?
----Yes,Isawhiminthelibraryyesterday.He______abookatthatmoment.
A.readsB.isreadingC.wasreadingD.willread
10.----______thechildrenhavefun,theirparentscantakedancelessonsonthebeach.
----That’sgreat.
A.ThoughB.IfC.OnceD.While
11.----Ialwaysforgetsomenewwords.Idon’tknow______.----Practisewritingthemmanytimes.
A.howtodoB.whentodoC.whattodoD.wheretodo
12.----Whenwilltheplane______Shanghai?
----At9:
00pm.
A.getB.arriveatC.reachD.reachin
13.----Idon’thavetimetodoexercise.----that’sa（n）______.Youwillhavetimeifyouwantto.
A.excuseB.reasonC.promiseD.message
14.----Imustofferyouan______forcominglate.----That’sallright.
A.awardB.apologyC.interestD.hour
15.----Iusedtoplayfootballinthe______.----Me,too.
A.passB.passedC.pastD.last
16.----Canyou______somebooksformetoread?
----Ofcourse.
A.recommendB.makeC.discoverD.produce
17.----Youcan’t______water______oil.----That’strue.
A.take;offB.put;outC.mix;withD.get;to
18.----wherewereyouat8lastnight?
----I______TVathomewithmyfamily.
A.waswatchingB.watchedC.amwatchingD.watch
19.----I______thenewcar.----I’mgladyoulikeit.
A.wassatisfiedwithB.amsatisfiedwithC.wassatisfiedtoD.amsatisfiedto
20.----Bobbyseemssoworried!
----Yeah.Doyouknow______?
A.whatismatterwithherB.whatmatterisitwithher
C.whatmatteritiswithherD.what’sthematterwithher
21.Thecatisgoodatcatchingthemouse.
A.isfriendlytoB.ispopularwithC.doeswellinD.doesweakat
22.Jacksoncandresshimselfthoughheisfouryearsold.
A.thusB.howeverC.forD.although
23.Ireachtheairportateightthismorning.
A.arrivedinB.arrivedatC.gotD.arrive
24.Kimisinterestedincookingdeliciousfood.
A.iskneeonB.isbadforC.isfamousforD.isgoodat
25.Nonetsarerequiredforthistypeoffishing.
A.kindB.topC.wayD.shape
26.-----DoyouknowLinda?
-----Yes.Sheis______honestgirl.Andnowshestudiedin______university.
A.a;aB.an;theC.the;theD.an;a
27.-----Didyoubuythemilk?
-----No,theshopwereclosed_____Ididn’tgetanymilk.
A.soB.asC.orD.but
28.----Whenwereyougoingto______forShanghai?
-----Tomorrowafternoon.
A.getoffB.turnoffC.takeoffD.setoff
29.----Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme______mycar?
-----Sure.Parkitrighthere.I’llhelpyou.
A.howtostopB.wheretoparkC.wheretostopD.whentopark
30.----WhatdoyouknowaboutMrSmith?
-----Heisn’tgood______playingfootballbutheenjoys______footballmatches.
A.in;seeingB.at;watchingC.of;tolookD.at;towatch
31.-----Whatlanguages______inthatcountry?
-----GermanandEnglish.
A.arespeakingB.arespokenC.speakD.isspoken
32.----Doyouhavesomethingtoeat?
-----Whataboutsome______.
A.waterB.orangeC.fishD.tea
33.-----Paperismade______wood.-----Andbooksaremade______paper.
A.from;fromB.from;ofC.of;fromD.of;of
34.-----Thegirlcancook______sheisonlyeight.-----Wow,whataclevergirl!
A.ifB.becauseC.althoughD.since
35.-----Manytrees______onthestreetseveryyear.-----Right.That’swhytheairisveryfreshnow.
A.plantB.areplantedC.plantedD.wereplanted
36.-----Areyouready______theexam?
-----Yes,Iam.
A.toB.ofC.forD.in
37.-----Whatabeautifulplace!
-----Yeah.Wordscan’t______thebeautyofthenature.
A.sayB.speakC.decribeD.tell
38.-----Weuseourears______.Don’tyouthinkso?
-----Yes,Ithinkso.
A.hearB.tohearC.hearsD.hearing
39.-----Tomdoesexercisetokeep______.-----Well,weshouldlearnfromhim.
A.happyB.fitC.healthD.sad
40.-----Whydidn’tshedecidetogotothecinemawithus?
-----Becauseshedidn’tknow______theticketstowatchthefilm.
A.whetherhewillbeB.ifwouldhebeC.whethershewouldgetD.whenhewouldbe
二、课堂活动之知识新授
一．单词回顾与巩固
1．动画/卡通片（n.）_____________2．警告（n.）______________
3．符号（n.）______________4．心思、思想（n.）______________
5．程序（n.）______________6．步骤、段（n.）______________
7．显得、看来（v.）______________8．基本的（adj.）______________
9．……相配（v.）______________10．单独地、分别地（adv.）______________
11．决定（phrase）_________________12．同……比赛（phrase）_____________________
1．得分（n.）______________2．队（n.）______________
3．明星（n.）______________4．岛（n.）______________
5．暴风雨（n.）______________6．夹克（n.）______________
7．波浪，海浪（n.）______________8．绘画（v.）_____________
9．考虑，想起（phrase）____________________________
10．为了，以便（phrase）____________________________
（二）语法试水——本讲语法warming-up
1．Soundeffectsmust______________（add）.
2．Eachpictureshould______________（make）alittledifferentfromtheonebeforeit.
3．Cartoonscan______________（enjoy）byeveryone.
1.我们应该照顾老人。
Theoldshould________________________________.
2.郭老师让我们按时完成作业。
We________________（make）tofinishhomeworkontimebyMissGuo.
3.刚才我们看到他正在弹钢琴。
He________________________thepianojustnow
三、词汇积累
WordMagic
玩转单词
1.Learntogivewarnings.
warning:
________（词性）；意思是_____________。
warn：
_________（词性）；警告某人不要做某事:
_______________________。
【即学即练1】
李老师警告我们不要在路上玩耍。
MissLi_________us_____________________________inthestreet.
2.First,youneedtodecideonsomebasicideasforastory.
decide:
__________（意思）；decideon:
_________________（意思）。
decidetodosth.：
___________________（意思）
*decide的名词是____________,decidetodosth.=__________________________.
【即学即练2】
我决定这个暑假去法国旅游。
I__________________________________________toFrancethissummerholiday.
I____________________________________________________toFrancethis
summerholiday.
3.Inthesecondstage,thinkaboutthekindsofcharactersyouwantandwhattheywilllooklike.
（1）Inthesecondstage:
第二步；
（2）thinkabout，意思是________________;
（3）looklike,意思是___________________，look后面还可以跟_________（词性），
表示“看起来…样”。
Marklookshandsometoday.Mark今天看起来很帅气。
*thinkabout在表示考虑或对某种东西的看法时可以与thinkof互换
Whatdoyouthinkabout/ofthisfilm?
*think的短语试译：
thinkof__________thinkabout________thinkover________
thinkso__________thinktwice________thinkfor_________
【即学即练3】
1.我正在考虑去图书馆做作业的事。
Iam___________________doinghomeworkinthelibrary.
2.他长得怎么样？
What_______he__________________?
4.Theyareactuallyvideocameras.
videocameras,意思是______________。
actually的意思是：
__________________。
*actually在很多句子中可以与_________________互换
Infact,theyarevideocameras.
5.Sarahisapleasantgirl.
pleasant:
____________（词性）；意思是：
__________________。
【辨析】
pleasant令人愉快的（修饰物）、友好的（修饰人的）
pleased感到高兴的，满意的（一般是sb.作主语）
6.Tomakethecharactersandthingsappeartomove,eachpictureshouldbemadealittledifferentfromtheonebeforeit.
appear为动词，意思是：
_______________。
似乎是可以表达为：
___________________。
*appear还有出现的意思，其反义词为_______________.
【即学即练4】
她看起来是一个优秀的老师。
She_________________________anexcellentteacher.
7.Theirspeechmustmatchthepictures.
match（v.）与……相配。
match（n.）比赛，竞赛。
*match
升级会员 