英语人教版八年级下册unit 3.docx
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英语人教版八年级下册unit3
SectionB(1a—2b)
Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给首字母提示,补全所缺单词。
1.—Areyou i ,Jack?
—Yeah,Ineedtogotothedoctor.
2.To d herson’sindependence,shealwaysaskshimtodothingsalone.
3.Theglass d andbroke.
4. S youknewhewasintrouble,whydidn’tyouhelphim?
5.Janesingswellbutshedoesn’tsingnow.Whata w ofalovelyvoice(嗓音)!
Ⅱ. 根据句意及所给汉语提示,写出句中所缺单词。
1.They’retalkingaboutthe________(公正性)ofthiselection(选举).
2.Someofmy________(邻居)volunteertogiveoutfoodeveryday.
3.Mothercertainlywon’tlethimstaywiththemand________(而且)hewouldn’t.
4.Bill________(提供)uswithlotsofusefulinformation.
5.Theexamputalotof________(精神压力)onmybrother.
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
1. 为了给家人做早饭,他早早地就起床了。
________________________makebreakfastforhisfamily,hegotupearly.
2. 汤姆不知道怎么照顾这条小狗。
Tomdoesn’tknowhowto________________________thislittledog.
3. 儿童靠父母供给衣食。
Children________________theirparentsforfoodandclothing.
4. 她从不锻炼,因此她经常生病。
Sheneverexercises.________________________,sheoftengetssick.
5. 昨天海伦邀请我去她家做客。
Helen________me________herhouseyesterday.
答案
Ⅰ.1.ill 2.develop 3.dropped 4.Since5.waste
Ⅱ.1.fairness 2.neighbors 3.anyway
4.provided/provides 5.stress
Ⅲ.1.Inorderto 2.takecareof 3.dependon
4.Asaresult 5.invited;to
Unit3单元测试题
Writtentestpart(共95分)
Ⅴ. 单项选择(每小题1分, 共15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )21.We’respendingmoremoney______foodthanweusedto.
A.in B.on
C.with D.for
( )22.______wehaveafewminutestowaitforthetrain,let’shaveacupofcoffee.
A.Since B.Although
C.Before D.While
( )23.Myfatheralwaysmakesaterrible______whenhecooks.Andhenevercleansitup.
A.matter B.decision
C.pollution D.mess
( )24.It’s______thatIamworkingwhileeveryoneelseisenjoyingthemselves!
A.similar B.educational
C.independent D.unfair
( )25.Helen,themorecarefulyouareduringtheexam,______mistakesyou’llmake.
A.themore B.thefewer
C.fewer D.more
( )26. David,don’teatjunkfood.It’simportantto______healthyhabitsindailylife.
A.develop B.choose
C.raise D.carry
( )27.—Bob,hurryup!
Weonlyhave15minutestocatchthebus.
—Oh,Dad.15minutes______enoughforus.
A.are B.is
C.were D.was
( )28.Idon’tmind______ifyouaretired.
A.todrive B.drive
C.driving D.todriving
( )29.Sally,it’syourjob______newmemberstotheclub.Pleasetakeitseriously.
A.welcome B.expect
C.towelcome D.toexpect
( )30.There’snoneedforyou______ifyoudon’twantto.
A.tocome B.coming
C.come D.came
( )31.Iwasn’tworriedaboutthesituationbecauseIknewIcould______you.
A.takeafter B.careabout
C.hearfrom D.dependon
( )32.—Eric,didyougototheSchoolArtFestival?
—Yes.Theshowswere______fantastic______before.
A.too;to B.enough;to
C.as;as D.so;as
( )33.Idon’tunderstandmusic,______I’mnotreallyinterestedinit.
A.but B.or
C.andhowever D.andanyway
( )34.—CouldI______thepianonow,Mom?
I’malittletired.
—Sure.Takeabreak.
A.practice B.notpractice
C.raise D.notraise
( )35.—CouldyoutakecareofmycatwhenIgoonavacation?
—______.
A.Goodidea B.Thanksalot
C.Noproblem D.That’sright
Ⅵ. 完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Haveyouevermadeyourfriendsangryorunhappybecauseofyourwords?
Doyouhave 36 askingpeopletoreplytoyourrequests(要求)?
Ifso,maybeyourEnglishisn’tpolite(有礼貌的).Nowlet’s 37 howtospeakinarightway!
Couldyougivemefiveminutes?
VSGoaway!
You’rereallybusywithstudies, 38 yourclassmateneedsyourhelp.Thoughyou’retoobusytodoanythingelse,youshouldn’tjustsay“Goaway!
”Youcankeepeveryonehappy 39 saying“Couldyougivemefiveminutes?
”
Excuseme.VSMoveoutoftheway.
40 someoneto“moveoutoftheway”isnotpolite.Saying“excuseme”willhelpyougetthe 41 youwantandtherewon’tbeanytrouble.
I’mafraidIcan’t.VSNo.
Itcanoftenbe 42 torefuseaninvitationfromafriend.Peoplewillthinkitisnotpoliteto 43 say“no”.Thenexttimeyouhavetorefuseaninvitation,you’dbettersay,“I’mafraidIcan’t.”
Wouldyoumind...?
VSStopit!
Aboyistalkingonthephoneloudlyinthe 44 .Wouldyoulikehimtostop?
It’snotagoodideatoshout“Stoptalkingonyourphoneinthecinema!
”You’dbettersay,“Wouldyoumindnotusing 45 phoneinthecinema,please?
”
( )36.A.trouble B.fun C.advice D.training
( )37.A.say B.forget C.learn D.feel
( )38.A.and B.but C.or D.so
( )39.A.of B.at C.to D.by
( )40.A.Expecting B.Hearing C.Telling D.Paying
( )41.A.result B.gift C.pressure D.sign
( )42.A.interesting B.strange C.traditional D.difficult
( )43.A.still B.just C.hardly D.almost
( )44.A.theater B.museumC.hospital D.cinema
( )45.A.your B.his C.her D.my
Ⅶ. 情景交际(每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A:
Mr.Green.Couldyougivemesomeadviceabouttablemanners(餐桌礼仪)?
B:
(46)________Don’tmaketoomuchnoise.Letotherpeopleenjoytheirmeals.
A:
Isee.(47)________
B:
Sure,butdon’ttalktooloudly.
A:
ThenhowshouldItreatmyserver?
B:
Youshouldtreathimorherwithrespect(尊敬).
A:
(48)________
B:
Yes!
Andiftheserviceisgood,pleasegivetheserversomemoney.
A:
OK.(49)________
B:
No,youcan’t.Waituntilyou’reinyourcaroranotherprivateplace.
A:
(50)________
B:
You’rewelcome.
A.CanIuseatoothpick(牙签)atthetable?
B.Thankyou,Mr.Green.
C.Ishouldn’teattoomuch.
D.Yes,sure.
E.CanItalkwithmyfriendatthetable?
F.DoyoumeanIshouldsay“please”and“thankyou”?
G.You’reright.
Ⅷ. 阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
WhenNormanlefthighschool,hewenttoacollegetolearncookingfortwoyears.Heenjoyedcookingandwasgoodatcreating(创造)hisowndishes.Thenhegotajobinthekitchenofabighotelasanapprentice(学徒)forfouryears.
Normansoonfoundthatcookinginahotelwasnothinglikecookingforhisfamilyathome.Heneededtoworkinahotkitchenforalongtimeeveryday.Alotofpeoplecouldn’tstandit,butNormanenjoyedit.HealwaysmadenewandunusualcakesonFriday.MoreandmorepeoplevisitedthehotelonFridayjustbecauseofhiscakes.Thehotelownersoonfoundoutwhy.
WhenNormandecidedtoleavethehotel,thehotelownerprovidedhimwithmoremoneyandtheposition(职位)ofheadcook.Normantookthepositionand saved mostofthemoneyhemade.Finally,heboughthisownhotellastyear.Thenhefoundheneededalotmoreskillsthanjustcookingskills.SohewenttoaneveningschooltolearnbusinesseveryTuesdayandFriday.
Normanenjoyshavinghisownhotel.Buthealsoenjoysworkinginthekitchenandthinkingupnewcreationswhenthehotelisnottoobusy.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )51.HowlongdidNormanworkasanapprentice?
A.Fortwoyears.
B.Forthreeyears.
C.Forfouryears.
D.Forfiveyears.
( )52.Normanthoughtworkinginahotkitchenwas_______.
A.relaxing
B.terrible
C.dangerous
D.enjoyable
( )53.WhydidmanypeoplevisitthehotelonFriday?
A.BecausethehotelinvitedfamouscooksonFriday.
B.BecauseNormanmadespecialcakesonFriday.
C.BecausethehotelownercookedonFriday.
D.BecausethedisheswerecheaponFriday.
( )54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“saved”inParagraph3meaninChinese?
A. 积攒
B. 捐赠
C. 丢失
D. 赌掉
( )55.HowoftendoesNormangototheeveningschool?
A.Onceaweek.
B.Twiceaweek.
C.Threetimesaweek.
D.Fourtimesaweek.
IhavejustfinishedmyjobasateacherinFranceandthereareafewweeksbeforeIwillstartmynewjobinmyhometown.(56)________Iamhavingagoodtime.However,livingwithmyparentsalsobringssomeproblems.Luckily,Ihavesomerulestosolvethem.
·(57)________
Mostpeoplethinkprivacy(隐私)isveryimportantintheirlives.Ifyouwantyourparentstoknock(敲)onthedoorbeforetheycomeintoyourroom,youshoulddothesamethingbeforeyouentertheirroom.Onlyinthiswaycanyoushowthemtheimportanceofknocking.
·Dosomechores.
(58)________Butifyouchoosetodochoresbeforeyourparentsaskyoutodoso,youwillfeelincontrolofyourowntime.Also,youcanchoosethechoresthatyouliketodo.
·Don’talwayscriticize(指责).
It’seasyforyoutocriticizeyourparentsbecauseyouknowtheyloveyouthemost.(59)________Butthatdoesn’tmeanyoushoulddolikethat.Youshouldbepolitetothemandtalkwiththeminaniceway.
(60)________
Sometimesarguments(争吵)