河南省扶沟县包屯高级中学学年高二上学期第一次段考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

河南省扶沟县包屯高级中学学年高二上学期第一次段考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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河南省扶沟县包屯高级中学学年高二上学期第一次段考英语试题Word版含答案

包屯高中2015—2016学年度上期第一次段考

高二英语

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分150分，时间120分钟。

考试结束，只交答题卡。

第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Mostly,onlyasingleansweriscorrecttoaquestion.Butthereisonequestionthathasnumberlesscorrectanswers.Thatquestionis“What’syourname?

”.Everyonegivesadifferentanswer,buteveryoneiscorrect.

Haveyoueverwonderedaboutpeople’snames?

Wheredotheycomefrom?

Whatdotheymean?

People’sfirstnames,orgivennames,arechosenbytheirparents.Sometimesthenameofagrandparentorothermembersofthefamilyisused.Someparentschoosethenameofawell-knownperson.AboycouldbenamedGeorgeWashingtonSmith;agirlcouldbenamedHelenKellerJones.

Somepeoplegivetheirchildrennamesthatmeangoodthings.Clarameans“bright”;Beatricemeans“onewhogiveshappiness”;Donaldmeans“worldruler”;Leonardmeans“asbraveasalion”.

Theearliestlastnames,orsurnames,weretakenfromplacenames.AfamilywiththenameBrookorBrooksprobablylivednearabrook;someonewhowascalledLongstreetprobablylivedonalong,pavedroad.TheGreenwoodfamilylivedinornearaleafyforest.

Otherearlysurnamescamefrompeople’soccupations.ThemostcommonoccupationalnameisSmith,whichmeansapersonwhomakesthingswithironorothermetals.Inthepast,smithswereveryimportantworkersineverytownandvillage.Someotheroccupationalnamesare:

Carter—apersonwhoownedordroveacart;Potter—apersonwhomadepotsandpans.

TheancestorsoftheBakerfamilyprobablybakedbreadfortheirneighborsintheirnativevillage.TheCarpenter’sgreat-great-great-grandfatherprobablybuilthousesandfurniture.

Sometimespeoplewereknownforthecoloroftheirhairorskin,ortheirsize,ortheirspecialabilities.WhenthereweretwomenwhowerenamedJohninthesamevillage,theJohnwiththegrayhairprobablybecameJohnGray.OrtheJohnwhowasverytallcouldcallhimselfJohnTallman.JohnFishwasprobablyanexcellentswimmerandJohnLightfootwasprobablyafastrunneroragooddancer.

Somefamilynamesweremadebyaddingsomethingtothefather’sname.English-speakingpeopleadded-sor-son.TheJohnsonsaredescendantsofJohn;theRobertsfamily’sancestorwasRobert.IrishandScottishpeopleaddedMac-orMc-orO-.PerhapsalloftheMacDonnellsandtheMcDonnellsandtheO’DonnellsaredescendantsofthesameDonnell.

21.WhichofthefollowingisNOTcoveredinthesurnamesofthepassage?

A.People’scharacters.B.People’soccupations.

C.Placeswherepeoplelived.D.Talentsthatpeoplepossessed.

22.Accordingtothepassage,theancestorsofthePotterfamilymostprobably________.

A.ownedordroveacartB.madethingswithmetals

C.builthousesandfurnitureD.madekitchentoolsorcontainers

23.SupposeanEnglishCouplewhoseancestorslivednearaleafyforestwantedtheirnew-bornsontobecomeaworldleader,thebabymightbenamed________.

A.BeatriceSmithB.LeonardCarter

C.DonaldGreenwoodD.GeorgeLongstreet

24.Theunderlinedword“descendants”inthelastparagraphmeansaperson’s________.

A.ancestorsB.latergenerations

C.friendsandrelativesD.colleaguesandpartners

B

SPORTSEVENTS

BASKETBALL

CentralSportsCentre,CityRoad.

AllStarsvsRockets,Saturday8:

30p.m.$12

NorthernersvsTigers,Sundaynoon$14

BUSHWALKING

MeetatWandaStation,Saturday9:

00a.m.sharpfor3-hourwalktoCanaryMountains.$7,call341-5432.

MeetatWestleyStation,Sunday9:

00a.m.sharpforafulldaywalktoWombakValley.$5,call341-8643:

Bringyourownlunch.

SOCCER

StMartinsSportsCentre

StMartinsvsDoonsberg,Saturday2:

00p.m.$8

EastsideCentralvsLightHill,Sunday2:

00p.m.$8

NeillParkRecreationCentre

NeillParkvsRobinson,Saturday2:

00p.m.$11

EssenvsSpringwood,Sunday2:

00p.m.$11

LAWNBOWLS

TansTownB.C

TansTownvsWhiteVale,Saturday9:

00p.m.$10

WakeHillB.C.

WakeHillvsCoils,Saturday2:

00p.m.$9

25._______sportseventsaretobeheldatSaturday2:

00p.m.accordingtothepassage.

A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five

26.Youmayfindthepassagemostprobablyina________.

A.handbookabouttourB.noticeaboutsports

C.magazineaboutballmatchesD.blogaboutmatchreviews

27.Ifyouhave$18,youcangotoboth________.

A.AllStarsvsRocketsandthebushwalkingatWestleyStation

B.WakeHillvsCollsandEssenvsSpringwood

C.NeillParkvsRobinsonandEastsideCentralvsLightHill

D.StMatinsvsDoonsbergandNorthernersvsTigers

C

“Wherearewegoing,Dad?

”,oneofthehottestChineserealityshows,hasbecomeahit.Manyfamousstarsbroughttheirchildrentoastrangevillagealone,andtheyhadtospend72hourswiththeirchildrenthere.Theprogramfullyshowedusamodemversionofthe“howtobeagoodfather”.Astheyoungparentstodayaretoobusytotakecareoftheirchildren,thisnewformof“Lostontheway”playedbynannyDaddyandcutekidsraisedalotofpeople’semotionalcommonfeelings.Boththekidsandtheirparentswillfindthattheirheartsarebeingdrawncloser.Butthiskindoffeelinghasjustprovedthatthereisabigspiritualbarrierbetweenthemodemparentsandchildren.

TheTVshowslike“Childrenarehardtosupport!

”,“Wherearewegoing,Dad?

”,“hotmoms”and“cutekids”arebecomingmoreandmorepopular.Alloftheseshowthenewparents’confusioninchildren’seducationandtheappealforthebalancebetweencareerandfamily.

Inreallife,ontheonehand,theyoungparentsfeelhelplessbecausetheyaretoobusytoaccompanytheirchildrenunderthepressuresofworkandlife;ontheotherhand,theycontinuetodoso.ThedatacollectedbyHunanTVshowsthatnearlytwo-thirdsoftheiraudiencearefemale,amongwhom36%areagedfrom25to34.Wecanimaginesuchascenethatoneeveningayoungmotheriswatchingtheshowwithheryoungchildren,whileherhusbandisstillatworkortrappedinsocializing,ormaybeisjustplayingcomputergamesinthebedroom.Thestoryofachildwithoutthecompanyoffatherisstillgoingon.Infact,itissometimesthesametomothers.Inamodernfamily,itisoftentheoldwhotaketheresponsibilityofraisingachild.Theparticipationofmotherinthechildren’seducationisalsoverylow.

Itisjustthiskindofconfusionwheretheparentshavegoneinthemodemfamilyeducation,andwheretheparentswillguidetheirchildrentogothat“Wherearewegoing,Dad?

”showsus.Ifachildwantstogrowuphealthilyandsafelyintoamodemcitizenwithindependentpersonalityandfreespirit,itisveryimportantforhimorhertofollowtheparentswhoserveastheirfirstteacher.MaybethisistherealreasonwhysuchkindofTVprogramscouldgethot.Thetruthisthatchildrenwillgowheretheirparentsgo;andsocietywillgowherethechildrengo.

28.Inraisingachildinmodernsociety,parentsshould_______.

A.lettheirchildrengowithoutcaringanything

B.keeptheirchildrenathometoavoidsocializing

C.balancewellbetweenfamilyandcareer

D.breakdownthebarrierbetweenchildrenandteachers

29.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredinthepassage?

A.Parentsshouldn’tentirelyleavetheeducationofchildrentotheold.

B.36%oftheaudienceoftheprogramarefemaleagedfrom25-34.

C.Theprogramshowsustheconfusionwheretheparentsandchildrenwillgotoplay.

D.Inamodernfamilyitisoftenmotherswhoareresponsibleforraisingachild.

30.Thepassagesuggestsyoungparentsfeelhelplessinraisingchildrenmainlybecause_______.

A.theyhavenoprofessionalknowledgeforthisfield

B.theoldarefreeandforcedtoraisethegrandchildreninstead

C.theirchildrenfeelisolatedandlonelywiththem

D.theyareoccupiedwithworkingandmakingaliving

31.Whatchiefattitudetowardsmodernfamilyeducationdoestheauthorexpressinthepassage?

A.Pessimistic.B.Worried.C.Optimistic.D.Indifferent.

D

Withagrowingtrendforfeminists（女权主义者）,commonimagesofveiled（穿婚纱的）brideswalkingdowntheaisleonherfather’sarmcouldbecomeathingofthepast.Doingawaywiththeengagementring,choosingnottobe‘givenawaylikeproperty’andwearingacolourotherthanwhitearekeythemesinthefeministweddingtrend.

Thefindings,revealedinasurveyof200brides-to-be,suggestedthatalmostaquarterofwomenplannedonkeepingtheirlastnameaftermarriage,whileonein10wereplanningtowearacolourotherthanwhiteontheirweddingday.

Traditionssuchasthewearingofanengagementringarealsoincreasinglybeingrejectedbybrideswhofeelitisanti-feminist--withsuchanobvioussymboltobewornonthefingermarkingthewoman‘taken’.

However,whilethereisundoubtedlyexcitingdataamongyoungbrides,parentscantakecomfortinthefactthatwhilesomewomenarebeginningtopushbackagainstthepatriarchy（家长制）,themajorityarestillkeentosupportcertaintraditions,with76percentofbridessayingtheyreallywouldliketheirfathertowalkthemdowntheaisle.

ElkiParmarofWeddingDays.Co.UK,whoconductedthesurvey,said:

“Someofthebrideswehavespokentoaredoingthingstomaketheirweddingmore‘feminist’.Thatcouldbereflectedbydecidingnottobegivenaway,whichmeansthatthewomanispropertytobegivenaway.Otherbridesarechoosingnottowearwhiteontheirweddingday,sinceawoman’swhiteweddingdresstraditionallycarriesmeaningsofvirginalinnocence.However,whatthegroomwearsonhisweddingdayisnotrecognizedtobesymbolic,creatingsomewhatofanimbalanceinsomefeminists’views”.

32.Whichofthefo