江苏省淮安市涟水县第一中学学年高二英语下学期第一次阶段检测试题.docx

江苏省淮安市涟水县第一中学学年高二英语下学期第一次阶段检测试题.docx

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江苏省淮安市涟水县第一中学学年高二英语下学期第一次阶段检测试题

某某省某某市涟水县第一中学2020-2021学年高二英语下学期第一次阶段检测试题

考试时间：

120分钟总分：

150命题人：

考生注意：

1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。

3.考生作答时.请将答案答在答题卡上。

选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答.超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

1.Whydoesthemanneedamap?

A.TotourManchester.B.Tofindarestaurant.C.TolearnaboutChina.

2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodoforvacation?

A.Gotothebeach.B.TraveltoColorado.C.Learntosnowboard.

3.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?

A.Takethejob.B.Refusetheoffer.C.Changetheworkinghours.

4.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutJohn?

A.Hewon’twaitforher.B.Hewon’tehometoday.C.Hewon’tbeontimefordinner.

5.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?

A.Ordersomeboxes.B.Gohomeandrest.C.Continueworking.

第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Howdoesthewomanusuallygotowork?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.

7.Whatdothespeakersagreeabouttakingthetrain?

A.Itissafer.B.Itisfaster.C.Itischeaper

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Saveupforthecar.B.Gotoanothercardealer.C.Asksomeonetocheckthecar.

9.Whatisthesalesmangoingtodo?

A.Giveadiscount.B.SticktoahighpriceC.Askforcashpayment.

10.Howwillthemanhelpthewoman?

A.Lendmoneytoher.B.Drivehercarhome.C.Takecareofhercar.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthelivingexpensesinthecity?

A.Fairlylow.B.JustOkay.C.Veryhigh.

12.Whatdoesthewomanspendmoston?

A.Meals.B.Trains.C.Clothes.

13.Whatdoesthewomandoinherfreetime?

A.Seefilms.B.Travelaround.C.Goforadrink.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.WhatwillRebeccadoonJune12?

A.Goonabusinesstrip.B.Organizeatradeexhibition.C.MeetthepeoplefromHeadOffice.

15.WhatisJohnpreparingforthemeeting?

A.Areport.B.Atimetable.C.Aspeech.

16.Whendothespeakersdecidetohavethemeeting?

A.OnJune3.B.OnJune10.C.OnJune17.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatdidthespeakerdecidetodoafterlunchthatday?

A.Staytohelpherfriend.B.Drivehomeintherain.C.Waitfortheraintostop

18.Whatcanwelearnaboutthespeakerthen?

A.Sheworkedatahotel.B.Shehadboughtanewcar.C.Shewashavingababysoon.

19.Wheredidthespeakermeetthetaxipassenger?

A.Atacrossroads.B.Infrontofahotel.C.Besideacarpark.

20.Whatdoesthespeakertalkabout?

A.Anexcitinglunchparty.B.Awell-knownshortstory.C.Anunforgettableexperience

第二部分阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，满分40分）

A

AglimpseatSpringFestivalChinesefilmreleases

Theclockistickingdownto2021!

We’vehandpickedsomefilmstohelpyougetinthespiritoftheseason.

Hi,Mom

Thefilmiswidelyregardedasthetopdarkhorsethankstoitstear-jerkingnarrationofmother-daughteraffection,whichisdirectedbyJiaLing.

Time：

Feb.12—149：

30a.m.〜11：

30a.m.

Place：

Room1

Treats：

Popcorn,Icecream

Price：

¥80

DetectiveChinatown3

DirectedbyChenSicheng,thismovietoppedthelistofthemost-anticipatedholidayfilmssentbymovieticketingplatformMaoyan.

Time：

Feb.14-161：

0。

p.m.〜3：

00P.m.

Place：

Room2

Treats：

Popcorn,Icecream（forfree）

Price：

¥75

AWriter\Odyssey

DirectorLuYangshowedaboldlyimaginativevisualizationofahorriblefantasyworld,takingthethirdseatwith410millionyuan.

Time：

Feb.13—179：

30a.m.11：

30a.m.

Place：

Room3

Price：

¥65

Endgame

Thefilmillustratesaicalupanddownfatebetweenanunsuccessfultheateractorandafamousprofessionalassassin（刺客）wholoseshismemoryaccidentally.

Time：

Feb.15—183：

30p.m.〜5：

30p.m.

Place：

Room4

Price：

¥60

WeletobookthroughtheWeChataccount!

21.Whichroomwillshowafilmaboutfamilylove?

A.Room1.B.Room2.C.Room3.D.Room4.

22.Whattimecanyougetfreetreats?

A.Feb.163：

00a.m.B.Feb.182：

00p.m.

C.Feb.152：

00p.m.D.Feb.1411：

00a.m.

23.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?

A.Areport.B.AguidebookC.Ajournal.D.Aposter..

B

CharviGoyalisahighschoolstudentfromDallas,Texas,whohelpsoutotherclassmatesbytutoringthembetweenclasses.Atutorissomeonewhoteachesonepersonoraverysmallgroupofstudents.

WhenGoyal'shighschoolmovedonlinelastspringbecauseofCOVID-19,shedecidedtoalsotakeherteachingonline.The17-year-oldjuniorandthreeofherfellowstudentscreatedTutorScope,aprogramthatoffersfreetutoringservicestootherchildren,includingyoungerones.Itstartedwithasmallnumberoftutorswhohelpedyoungpeopleintheircity.Butithasgrownintoagroupof22tutorsfromTexas,ArizonaandOhio.Theyhavehelpedmorethan300students,somefromasfarawayasSouthKorea.

TutorScopeaimstogivetheone-on-onehelpthatteachershavetraditionallygivenwhilewalkingaroundtheirclassrooms.Butnow,manyteacherscannotprovidethatone-on-onesupportbecausetheylacktimeorhaveissueswithtechnology.

SarahNewmansaidherchildren,7-year-oldtwins,havehadhelpfulTutorScopeexperiences.Theservicehasfreedupherandher17-year-oldsoninpayattentiontotheirwork."Withthesetutors,Irealizetheyhavetime,“shesaid,“Ithinktheyareverypatientwiththeseyoungerkids，whichIdonotevenhaveasamother.Ihavepatienceinotherthings,butIdon'thavepatienceforteaching.

WhatmakestheTutorScopeeffortspecialistheconnectionbetweentheteenagevolunteersandtheotherstudentstheyarehelping.Althoughthepandemic（疫情）hasforcedmanystudentstolookinward,Goyalsaidthatworkingwithothersonabigprojecthaspermittedhertolookoutward."Myconfidencelevelhasincreased,"Goyalsaid.Sheaddedthatshehasmadefriendswithotherstudentsfromherschool.Shesaidoneofthebestthingsaboutrunningagrowingnon-profitisthatitdoeshelpwiththeboredomofbeingstuckathome.

24.WhatdidGoyaldolastspring?

A.SheofferedonlineclassestostudentsB.ShegotactiveinfightingCOVID-19.

C..Shehelpedherclassmatesatschool.D.ShewenttoSouthKoreaforhelp.

25.What'sthepurposeofTutorScope?

A..TomakeprofitsB..TogiveonlinehelpC.Tomakefriends.D.Tochoosevolunteers.

26.What'sSarahNewman'sattitudetowardstheprogram?

A.Tolerant.B.Favorable.C.Skeptical.D.Critical.

27.WhatcanwelearnfromGoyal'ssuccess?

A.Puttingthecartbeforethehorse.B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

C.Nomancandotwothingsatonce.D.Helpingotherswillbenefitoneself.

C

Childrenlearntoconstructlanguagefromthosearoundthem.Untilabouttheageofthree,childrentendtolearntodeveloptheirlanguagebymodelingthespeechoftheirparents,butfromthattimeon,peershaveagrowinginfluenceasmodelsforlanguagedevelopmentinchildren.Itiseasytoobservethat,whenadultsandoldchildreninteractwithyoungerchildren,theytendtochangetheirlanguagetoimprovemunicationwithyoungerchildren,andthischangedlanguageiscalledcaretakerspeech.

Whenspeakingtoyoungchildrenmostpeoplewill,withoutthinking,findwaystosimplifytheirlanguage.Acaretakerwillspeakinonewaywithadultsandinaverydifferentwaywithyoungchildren.Caretakerspeechtendstobeslowerspeechwithshortsimplewordswhicharesaidinahigh-pitched（高嗓音）voicewithstronginflections（音调变化）andmanyrepetitionsofessentialinformation.

Caretakerspeechservestheveryimportantfunctionofallowingyoungchildrentoacquire（学得）languagemoreeasily.Thesimplifiedwordsandsentencesmakeiteasierforthesmallchildtobegintoprehend,andtherepetitionsstrengthenthechild’sdevelopingunderstanding.Then,asachild’sspeechdevelops,caretakerstendtoadjusttheirlanguagetoalevelthatisslightlyabovethatofayoungerchild.Withoutrecognitionofwhattheyaredoing,thesecaretakerswillspeakinonewaytoaone-year-oldandinamoreplex（复杂的）wayasthechildreachestheageoftwoorthree.

Therearedebatesamongexpertsaboutwhethercaretakerspeechisanaturalfunctionoralearnedone.Thosewhobelievethatcaretakerspeechisanaturalfunctioninhumansbelievethatitishumannatureforchildrentoacquirelanguageandforthosearoundthemtoencouragechildrentolearnlanguagenaturally;thepresenceofachildisitselfanaturalstimulus（刺激）thatincreasestherateofcaretakerspeechamongthosepresent.

However,otherexpertsbelievethatcaretakerspeechdevelopsthroughnurturing（教育）ratherthannature.Theyarguethatpeoplewilltryoutdifferentwaystomunicatewithachildandaccordingtothechild’sresponses,choosethemosteffectivespeech;aparentmight,forexample,learntousespeechwithstronginflectionswithasmallchildbecausethestronginflectionsdoabetterjobattractingthechild’sattentionthandomoresmallinflections.

28.Accordingtothetext,childrenovertheageofthree________.

A.learnlittlelanguagefromthosearoundthem

B.arenolongerinfluencedbythelanguageoftheirparents

Cstopusingcaretakerspeechinmunication.

D.areinfluencedmorebythoseclosertotheirownage

29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutcaretakerspeech?

A.Mostpeoplearenotfamiliarwiththeuseofcaretakerspeech.

B.Youngchildrenusecaretakerspeechtoexpressthemselves

C..Peoplegenerallyspeakloudertoyoungchildrenwithoutrealizingit.

D.Caretakerspeechcannotbeunderstoodifitissaidonlyonce.

30.Itcanbelearnedthatparentstendto________.

A.speakinthesamewaytoaone-year-oldandathree-year-old