人教版八年级上册英语练习题及答案docx.docx

人教版八年级上册英语练习题及答案docx.docx

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人教版八年级上册英语练习题及答案docx

人教版八年级上册英语练习题及答案

一、听力部分（满分20分）

Ⅰ.听句子，选择你所听到的单词或短语。

每个句子读一遍。

（每小题

1分，满分5分）

1.A.visitingB.restingC.making

2.A.waitingB.playingC.staying

3.A.vacationB.weeksC.invitations

4.A.phoneB.showC.snow

5.A.thinkingofB.knowingaboutC.thinkingabout

Ⅱ.听对话，选择答案。

每段对话读两遍。

（每小题1分，满分5分）

6.WhereisTomgoingforvacation?

A.Shanghai.B.England.C.Italy.

7.What’sJanedoingtomorrow?

A.Sheisbabysittinghersister.

B.Sheisplayingbasketball.

C.Sheisgoingsightseeing.

8.WhenisJohngoingcamping?

A.Nextweek.B.Nextmonth.C.NextSunday.

9.HowlongisMarystayinginHawaii?

A.Fortwoweeks.B.Forthreeweeks.C.Forthreedays.

10.HowistheweatherinBeijing?

A.Yes,itis.B.No,itisn

’t.C.It

’scold.

Ⅲ.

听对话，选择答案。

对话读两遍。

（每小题

1分，满分

5分）

听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。

11.Whatwilltheboydotonight?

A.Dohishomework.B.WatchTV.C.Gotoabirthdayparty.

12.Whatwilltheboytake?

A.Someflowers.B.Anotebook.C.SomeCDs.

听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。

13.HowwasJack’svacation?

A.Itwasinteresting.B.Notverygood.C.Itwasexciting.

14.WhatdidJackdoduringthevacation?

A.Hehelpedhisparents.B.Heplayedcomputergames.

C.Hedidhishomework.

15.WhatwastheweatherlikeinBeijing?

A.Itwasverycold.B.Itwasverycool.C.Itwasverywarm.

Ⅳ.

听短文，完成表格。

短文读两遍。

（每小题

1分，满分

5分）

Reasonswhyhikingispopular

GeneralreasonsIt

’s16and17.

Reason1It

’sgood18thatimprovespeople

’shealthwithout

hurtingyou.

Reason2It

’ssimpleand19.

Reason3It’sthebestwaytogetawayfromyoureveryday20.

二、笔试部分（满分80分）

Ⅰ.单项填空（每小题1分，满分10分）

21.—You’llberelaxedwhenyoureturnfromyourvacation．—

A.You’reright．B.Ihopeso．C.Allright．D.Ihope

not．

22.—Whatareyougoingtogiveyourmotherforherbirthday?

—I’mnotsure.ButI’llbuyher.

A.somethingspecialB.anythingspecialC.specialsomething

D.specialanything

23.—WhenisheleavingforBeijing?

—He’sleavingthe

11th．

24.Oh,Iforgotmyrulerwithme.CanIuseyours?

A.bringB.broughtC.tobringD.bringing

25.—Whereareyougoing?

—I’mgoingtoPairsaweek.A.toB.onC.forD.at

26.—aretheystaying?

—Twodays.

A.HowmanyB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.When

27.Whenyoutakeavacation，youmusttakeenoughmoneyyou．

A.inB.fromC.forD.with

28.It’shotoutside.Pleaseasunhatyou.

A.take;toB.bring;toC.bring;withD.take;with

29.—Whatareyoudoingforvacation?

—Iamtimewithmygrandparents.

A.visitingB.stayingC.takingD.spending

30.—Iamplayingsoccerthisafternoon.

—I’mvisitingmygrandparents.

A.Whereareyougoing?

B.Howaboutyou?

C.It’sgreat.D.Thatsoundsinteresting.

Ⅱ.完形填空（每小题1分，满分10分）

Thesummervacationisthebesttimeforstudents.Theycangooutdoorsandhavefun.Theycangotobigcitiesto31,orgotothecountrysidetoenjoythebeautyof32.

PeterisanAmericanmiddleschoolstudentandheloves33verymuch.Healwaystravelsinhiscountry.

Thissummervacationhewantstodo34.Heisinterestedin

Chinesehistory.35heisflyingtoBeijingandXi’anforthesummervacation.HeisleavingonJuly12thand36New

Yorkonthelastdayofthemonth.Heplans37afantasticvacation.Duringthe38,heisvisitingplacesofinterestandgoingshopping.Atnight,heis39toenjoythenightviews.Heissurehewillhavea40time.

31.A.watchTVB.exercisingC.gosightseeingD.gofishing

32.A.buildingsB.cityC.farmD.nature

33.A.travellingB.shoppingC.fishingD.hiking

34.A.somethingdifferenceB.differentsomething

C.somethingdifferentD.differencesomething

35.A.BecauseB.SoC.ButD.Although

36.A.gettingbacktoB.getbacktoC.gettingbackD.getsbackto

37.A.havingB.tohaveC.tohavingD.had

38.A.weekendB.weekC.nightD.day

39.A.takeawalkB.takingwalksC.takesawalkD.takewalks

40.A.greatB.wellC.terribleD.boring

Ⅲ.阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）

Whatdowedowhenwegocamping?

First,wemakeaplan.Wetakefood,clothing,aknife,andthingsforcookingand

eating.Wetakethingstokeepusawayfrominsectsandthesun.

Thenweputeverythingintothecarandwedrivetothewoods.

Welookforaplaceforcampers（露营者）andwelookfora

goodplaceforourtent（帐篷）.Theplaceshouldhavealotofmovingair.Thiswillkeepsomeinsectsaway.Highlandwithwateronbothsidesofitisgood.Thenweputupourtent.

Weputeverythingintothetent,andwearereadyforfun.We

canswiminthelake,walkinthewoods,climbamountain,rowaboat,orgofishing.

Intheeveningwecomebacktothetent,andwebuildabigfirebecauseitcankeeptheinsectsaway.Wesitaroundthefireandtalk.Wemaytellinterestingstoriesorwemaysingsongs.

Atnightweliedownonthegrass.Wecanlookupatthestars.Itisabusyday,sowetrytogotosleepearly.

Everythingisdark.Everythingisquiet.Wehopewewon

’t

hearmusicfromtheradiointhenexttent.Wehopeitwon

’t

rain.

41.Beforegoingcampingweshouldfirst______.

A.makeaplanB.takesomefood

C.takethingstokeepuswarmD.takesomethingforcookingandeating

42.Wegotocamp______.

A.bybusB.bycarC.bybikeD.onfoot

43.Camperscantakepartin______activities.

A.oneortwoB.onlyafewC.many

D.twoorthree

44.Intheeveningwebuildafirebecause______.

A.itiscoldatnight

B.itcankeepuswarm

C.itcankeeptheinsectsawayD.itisdarkandquiet

45.Campersliketo______atnight.

A.hearmusicfromtheradioB.gotosleepearly

C.haverainD.bebusy

Thewesternershavemorevacationdaysthanus.

Somepeopleliketostayathomeduringtheirvacation.Theyworkinthegarden,visittheirfriends,readbooksorwatchtelevision.Manyfamiliestaketheirlunchtoaparkorsomewherefarfromthecity.Theyliketoeatundersometreesornearanicelake.Iftheylivenearthesea,theyoftengototheseaside.Theretheycanfish,swimorenjoythesun.

Thewesternersliketravelling.Theythinktravellingand

outdooractivitiesarethepartsoftheirlives.Theywork

hardtosavemoney,buttheirmainpurpose（目的）istotravel.

Mostwesternstudentsoftenmakeuseoftheirvacationto

camp.Therearethousandsofcampinterestingbases（基地）in

westerncountries.Theycanswim,gofishing,attendlectures,

andtakepartinmanyotherrecreational（娱乐性的）activities

there.Itcanhelpthemwrestfromthesecretsofnature,

train（训练）theirviability（生存水平）,andteachthemhowto

beself-reliant（自立）.

46.Somewesternersliketo______athomeduringtheirvacation.

A.cleantheirroomsB.cooktheirmeals

C.workinthegardenandwatchTVD.gofishing

47.Manyfamiliesoftentaketheirlunchoutandhaveit

______.

A.undersometreesB.nearthecityC.neartheseaD.intherestaurants（餐馆）

48.______isveryimportantforthewesterners.

A.WorkinghardB.TravellingC.SavingmoneyD.Goingcamping

49.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“wrestfrom”meanhere?

A.取得B.保守C.理解D.探索

50.Thepassagemainlytellsus______.A.howthewesternersspendtheirvacation

B.thewesternershavemorevacationdaysthanus

C.differentviewsonvacationbetweenthewesternersandtheeasterners

D.teachthewesternstudentshowtobeself-reliant

IV.

任务型阅读

（

每小题

1分，共

5分）

John’sfamilyisgoingonvacationnextweek.They’re

rentingahouseinthemountainforaweek.Johnplansto

havearelaxingtime.He’stakingsomebooksbecausehe

wantstoread.He’sgoinghikingandbikeriding.Johnis

goingtothemountainsonMonday,andcominghomeonFriday.

He’sgoingtoapartyonSaturdaynight.

John’smotherisgoingonMonday,too.She’sstayingall

weekandcominghomeonSunday.Sheplanstotakewalkswithherhusbandinthebeautifulcountryside.

John’sfatherisworkingonMondayandTuesday,sohecan

beinthemountainsthen.He’sgoingonWednesdaymorning.

Heplanstogofishing,andhe’scominghomewithJohn’s

mother.

’t

John’ssisterisstayingathome.Shesummerandvisitingfriends.

’stakingclassesthis

根据短文内容把对应的时间填入表格中。

GoingtothemountainsCominghome

JohnOnMonday51.______

John’smother52.______53.______

John’sfather54.______55.______

Ⅴ.完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）56.这个周末我将去钓鱼。

I’m____________thisweekend.

57.我的叔叔现在正在巴黎度假。

Myuncleis__________________inParis.

58.假期你要做什么?

What______you__________________?

59.我太累了，确实需要放松一下。

I’m____________.Ireallyneed____________.

60.那听起来很有趣。

祝你过得愉快。

That__________________.Havea____________.

Ⅵ.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，满分5分）

61.Let’sgo（hike）thisweekend.

62.Look!

Theboys________（play）soccerontheplayground（操场）.

63.Lucy________（go）shoppingtwiceamonth.

64.Mom,canIgobike________（ride）withmyclassmates?

65.YesterdayI________（spend）twohoursinwashingmyclothes.

Ⅶ.

句型转换（每小题

1分，满分

5分）

66.Mike’sgoingtoHawaiionAugust3rd.（改为一般疑问句________Mike______________HawaiionAugust3rd?

）

67.Daveisstudyingforthemathtestthisweekend.（

部分提问）

_______________Dave________thisweekend?

对画线

68.I’mgoingtherewithmygrandfather.（对画线部分提问_______________you_____________________