八年级上册英语辅导习题含答案.docx

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八年级上册英语辅导习题含答案.docx

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八年级上册英语辅导习题含答案.docx

八年级上册英语辅导习题含答案

一、听力测试（共35分）

第一节：

听力理解（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分）

每段播放两遍。

各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。

请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出选项，并在把答案填在答题卡上。

听下面一段对话，回答第1～2两个小题。

1.Howmanypersonswillcometotheparty?

A.30B.32C.33

2.HowwillDavidcometotheparty?

A.Onfoot.B.BycarC.Bytaxi

听下面一段对话，回答第3～4两个小题。

3.Whatcanthetwospeakersbe?

A.Abossandasecretary

B.Areporterandafilmstar

C.Asalesmanandacustomer

4.Whatcanthemangetforfree?

A.AmagazineB.AnewspaperC.Afilmposter

听下面一段对话，回答第5～6两个小题。

5.Whathappenedinthesupermarket?

A.Someonestolethethingsthere.

B.Somemoneywaslost

C.Fewerandfewerpeopleboughtthingsthere

6.Howdidtheownerdealwiththeproblem?

A.Heaskedhisfriendforhelp

B.Heclosedthesupermarketforsomedays

C.Heaskedsomedetectivesandthepoliceforhelp

听下面一段对话，回答第7～9三个小题。

7.WhatwasSally’stroubleduringhertravel?

A.Shelosthermobilephone.

B.Shelostherwayinthesmallforest.

C.Shelostherwayinthebigforest.

8.WhathelpedSallygetoutoftheforest?

A.Theirownmobilephone.

B.Theman’snewmobilephonewithGPS.

C.Sometelephonesintheforest.

9.HowlongdidittakeSallygetoutoftheforest?

A.About2hours.B.Abouttwoandahalfhours.C.About100minutes.

听下面一段对话，回答第10～12三个小题。

10.WhatcompetitiondidKatewin?

A.ChineseB.MathsC.English

11.WhendidKatedolotsofexercises?

A.InclassB.AfterclassC.Inthemorning

12.WhatdidKatedoifshecouldn’tunderstand?

A.Sheaskedherparentsforhelp.

B.Shetriedtolookupsomebooks.

C.Sheaskedherteachersandclassmatesforhelp.

听下面一段独白，回答第13～15三个小题。

13.WhenwasBillGatesborn?

A.In1950B.In1955C.In1915

14.HowmanyyearsdidhestudyatHarvardUniversity?

A.4B.3C.1

15.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

A.BillGatesfinishedhisstudyatHarvardUniversity.

B.BillGatesandhisfriendmadethesoftwareforpersonalcomputers.

C.BillGatesstartedhiscompanyattheageof20.

第二节听取信息（共5小题，5分，每小题1分）

听下面一段对话，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卷标号为A–E的空格中。

听录音前，你将有15秒钟的阅题时间。

录音读两遍。

你将有80秒钟的作答时间。

Good1.Theyarelight,thinandstrong.

2.It’scheapto（A）theplasticbag.

Bad1.Thewindcan（B）themawayeasily.

2.Whensomeseaanimalseatit,theywill（C）

3.Ittakes（D）ofyearsforthemtobreakdown.

Howtodealwiththe

plasticbagspollution1.Weshouldn’tuseplasticsbags.

2.Wecanuseenvironmental（E）.

二、语言知识与运用（共20小题，20分，每小题1分）

第一节：

单项选择（共10小题，10分，每小题1分）

在下列各题的四个选项中选择一个答案。

16.Itisveryimportant_______Englishwell.

A.learnB.tolearnC.learnsD.tolearning

17.Hewillfinishreadingthebookin______.

A.oneweek'stimeB.aweek'sC.oneweeks'timeD.oneweektime

18.Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,youshouldeat_______meatand_______vegetables.

A.much;littleB.little;fewerC.more;lessD.less;more

19.Amanbrokeintohishouseandalotofmoney.

A.putawayB.gotawayC.wentawayD.tookaway

20.Itdoesn’tlooklikerain,soyoubringyourumbrellawithyou.

A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.shouldn’t

21.---Howmuchdidyou________thecomputerlastweek?

---3，000Yuan.

A.payforB.spendinC.costD.take

22.Bequick,wehaveanytimetocatchthebus.

A.almostB.nearlyC.hardlyD.ever

23.---Couldyougivesome________aboutthearticle?

---Ofcourse.

A.suggestionB.suggestionsC.advicesD.informations

24.TheweatherinwinterinBeijingismuch_______thanthatinGuangzhou..

A.coldB.hotC.colderD.hotter

25.Iforgot______heraboutit.Shewasveryangry_______me.

A.telling,withB.totell,withC.telling,ofD.totell,of

第二节：

语法选择（共10小题，10分，每小题1分）

读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的答案。

MrKenworkedasadetective.Hehopedtofind26guiltyandprotecttheinnocent.HetoldLucyarecentcase.

MrLi,arichman,boughtaveryexpensivevaseand27ittohisfriendsJillandJenny.Butlater,someonestoleit.28MrKenwenttohishousetolook29clues.Hefoundablackpearlearringneartheopen30.Therewasalotofmudonthegroundbutthecarpetinsidetheroomwasclean.AndhenoticedJill31anecklacewiththesamedesignastheearring.SoJillbecamethesuspect.Sheadmittedtheearringwas32butsomeonestoleit.Whatdidallthesethingsmean?

MrKenthoughtnothiefbroke33Li’shouse.HequestionedLiandLihadtoadmit34hisownvasefortheinsurancemoney.HewantedtomakeJill___35tojailinsteadofhim.Intheend,Liwasbehindbars.

26.A.aB.anC.theD./

27.A.showB.showedC.showsD.showing

28.A.SoB.ButC.OrD.Because

29.A.atB.afterC.forD.up

30.A.safeB.safesC.savesD.saving

31.A.wearB.woreC.wearsD.wearing

32.A.sheB.hersC.herD.his

33.A.intoB.onC.fromD.outof

34.A.stealB.stoleC.stealsD.stealing

35.A.togoB.goC.goesD.going

三、完型填空（共10小题，10分，每小题1分）

先通读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题的四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的答案。

Annalivedbytheriver.Onesummer,therewasaverybigflood（洪水）,andalotofhouseswerewashedaway.Anna‘shousewas36enoughtoescapetheflood.Herhousewasstillallrightwhenthe37wasgone.

Herhousewasquitesmall.Herhusbandwasdeadandshehadfourchildren,butAnnatookinoneofthefamiliesthathadlost38intheflood.Shesharedherhomewiththemuntilitwas39forthemtorebuildtheirhouse.

Anna’sfriendswerepuzzledwhentheysawAnnasothat.TheycouldnotunderstandwhyAnnawantedtogiveherselfsomuchworkand40whenshealreadyhadquiteafewchildrento41.

“Well,”Annasaidtoherfriends,“AttheendoftheFirstWorldWar（战争）,awomaninatownfoundherselfverypoor,becauseherhusbandwaskilledinthewarandshehadalotofchildren,asIhavenow.

“ThedaybeforeChristmas,thiswomansaidtoherchildren,‘Wewon’tbeabletohavemuchforChristmasthisyear,soI’mgoingto42onlyonepresentforallofus.NowI’llgoandgetit.’She43withagirlwhowasevenpoorerthantheywere,andwhohadnoparents.

‘Here’sour44,’shesaidtoherchildren.

Thechildrenwereexcitedand45togetsuchapresent.Theywelcomedthelittlegirlastheirsister.Iwasthatpresent.”

36.A.lowB.highC.smallD.beautiful

37.A.fireB.snowC.waterD.ice

38.A.nothingB.everythingC.anythingD.something

39.A.possibleB.importantC.funD.difficult

40.A.timeB.troubleC.energyD.money

41.A.haveB.spendC.wasteD.feed

42.A.getB.sendC.openD.make

43.A.ranoffB.wentawayC.camebackD.gotup

44.A.relativeB.friendC.presentD.classmate

45.A.sorryB.sadC.nervousD.happy

四、阅读理解（共20小题，40分，每小题2分）

（A）

Oneofthemostpopularitems（项）intheschoolnewspaperistheadvicecolumn（专栏）．Herearesomeofthequestionsaskedandtheiranswers---

I'malwayslateforschool．Itrynottobelate,butIcan'thelpit．Pleaseadvisemeaboutwhattodo．Tommy．

Youareprobablylateforschoolbecauseyoudon'treallylikeschool．Myadvicetoyouistoenjoyschoolmore,andthenyouwon'tbelatesooften．

Ifinditdifficulttomakefriends．WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?

Sara．

Ican'tadviseyouuntilIknowmoreaboutyou．Yourproblemmaybethatyouareshy．Ontheotherhand,itmaybetheopposite．Youmaybetoobold（大胆）．Writeandtellmemoreaboutyourself．

I'malwaysatthebottomoftheclass．Whatdoyouadvisemetodo?

Molly．

Iadviseyoutotrytoimproveyourgradesinonesubjectatfirst．Next,trytoimproveyourgradesinanothersubject．Ifyoudothis,bytheendoftheyearyoushouldbequitealongwayupfromthebottominallyoursubjects．

46.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thetownnewspaperhasanadvicecolumn．

B.Theadvicecolumninthenewspaperinverypopular．

C.Sarafindsitdifficulttomakefriends．

D.Tommywrotetotheschoolnewspapertoaskforadvice．

47.WhatisTommy'sproblem?

A.Heisalwayslateforschool．

B.Hefindsitdifficulttomakefriends．

C.Heisalwaysatthebottomoftheclass．

D.Heneedshelpwithhishomework．

48.WhatdoestheadviserwantSaratodo?

A.topbeingsoshy．B.Stopbeingsobold．

C.Makemorefriends．D.Givemoreinformationaboutherself．

49.WhatdoesMollywanttodo?

A.Makemorefriends．B.Enjoyschoolmore．

C.Stayatthebottomofherclass．D.Improveherexamresults．

50．Bytheendoftheyear,whereshouldMollybeinallhersubjectsifshedoesastheadvisersays?

A.Atthebottom．B.Alittlewayupfromthebottom．

C.Quitealongwayupfromthebottom．D.Atthetop．

（B）

Computersareusefulmachines．Theycanhelppeoplea1otintheireverydaylife．Forexample，theycanhelppeoplesavemuchtime，andtheycanhelppeopleworkoutmanyproblemstheycan'tdoeasily．Ourcountryaskseveryonetolearntousecomputersexcepttheoldpeople．

Todaymoreandmorefamiliesowncomputers．Parentsbuycomputersfortheirchildren．

Theyhopecomputerscanhelpthemimprove（提高）theirstudiesinschoo1．Butmanyofthechildrenusecomputerstoplaygames，towatchvideoortosingKaraoke．insteadofstudying．Somanyteachersandparentscomplainthatcomputerscannothelpchildrentostudybutmakethemfallbehind．Socomputersarelockedbyparentsintheboxes．

Insomeothercountries，evensomescientistshatecomputers．Thysaycomputersletmillionsofpeoplelosttheirjobsorbringthemalotoftrouble．

Willcomputersreallybringtroubletopeopleorcantheybringpeoplehappiness?

Itwillbedecidedbypeoplethemselves．

51.Whydowesaythecomputerisausefulmachine?

Because．

A．ourcountryasksustolearnitB．itcanhelpusalot

C．wecanuseittoplaygamesD．itcanhelpustofindjobs

52.Whatdomanyteachersandparentscomplainabout?

A．Theirstudentsandchildrenusecomputerstoplaygames．

B．Computersletthemlosttheirjobs．

C．Computersmakethestudentsandchildrenfallbehind．

D．Computersbringpeoplealotoftrouble．

53.Inthispassageweknowcomputers________．

A．alsobringustroubleB．bringushappinessonly

C．arehatedbypeopleD．arebadforpeople’health

54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“complain”mean?

A．抱怨B．赞赏　　C．考虑　D．解释

55.Howdoyouunderstandthelastsentenceofthispassage?

A．Computersareusedbypeople

B．Peoplecanlivewellwithoutcomputers

C．Onemustdecidehowtousecomputers

D．Computersarestrangemachines

（C）

ThomasEdisonlostthefirstjob.Forthenextfiveyearshewentaroundthecountryfromjobtojob.AtlastEdisonwenttoNewYork.Hehadlittlemoney.Hecouldnotbuyenoughfoodtoeat.Hehadnoplacetosleep.

FormanydaysEdisonlookedforwork.Hewashungry.Atlasthefoundworkfixingmachines.Hecouldfixtheoldmachines.Healsomadenewones.TheheadmanlikedEdison’snewmachines.HewasgoingtogiveEdison$40,000forthem.Edisonwouldnowhavemoneytodowhathewanted.

ThomasEdisonwasthen23.HeusedthemoneytobuildashopinNewJersey.Hehadmanypeopleworkingforhim.Butheworkedmorethananyofthem.Herestedverylittle.Soonhewasmakingmorethan40newthingsatonetime.

In1876AlexanderGrahamBellmadeatelephone.Butitcouldcarryvoicesonlyalittleway.Edisonwantedtomakeabettertelephone.Hesoonmadeone.Itcouldcarryvoicesalongway.

56.Afterhelosthisfirstjob,Edison________.

A.foundnojobsinthenextfiveyears

B.livedinNewYorkforthenextfiveyears

C.hadabadtimeinthenextfiveyears

D.hadnofoodandnosleepduringthenextfiveyears

57.InNewYork________.

A.Edisonwasalwayshungry

B.Edisonbegantohavegoodluckafterhefoundtheworkfixingmachines

C.Edisongot$40,000byfixingmachines

D.Edisonmademoremoneybyfixingoldmachines

58.Theheadmanwasinterestedin________.

A.ThomasEdisonhims

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