山西中考英语笔试及答案.docx

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山西中考英语笔试及答案.docx

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山西中考英语笔试及答案.docx

山西中考英语笔试及答案

五、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳答案。

21.-Newkindsofmorningexerciselikedoingdancingarebecomingpopular.

-_____canhelpuskeepfitandhavefun.

A.WeB.YouC.They

22.Youcan'tdecidewhetherornotyoulikesomethinguntilyoutryit,_____it'simportanttotrysomethingnew.

A.butB.orC.so

23.Parentsshouldletchildren_____homeandfindmoreabouttheworld.Afterall,birdsshouldflyfreelyinthesky.

A.leaveB.enterC.reach

24.Whenwereachapieceofnewsonline,we’dbettermakesureit’s_____beforesendingittoothers.Ifnot,wemayspreadsomethingbad.

A.trueB.specialC.strange

25.Tokeepyourcitybeautiful,the_____arealwaysverybusyinthestreets.Weshouldn’tthrowrubbisheverywhere.

A.policemenB.cleanersC.drivers

26.-Ourmotherland’s70thbirthdayiscoming.

-Great!

Wewillholdmanyactivitiestocelebrateit_____.

A.wiselyB.warmlyC.simply

27.Fightingforyourdreamislikeclimbingamountain.Whateverdifficultiesyoumeet,don’t_____.Justmoveon.

A.setoffB.comeoutC.giveup

28.Changetheinformationyoureadintoamindmap._____,youcanrememberitwellandthinkofitlatereasily.

A.InthiswayB.AtthesametimeC.Ontheotherhand

29.-Afterthebigexams,wecanfinallyhaveagoodrelax.

-HowI_____achancetohaveatrip!

Ican’twait.

A.amworriedaboutB.amthirstyforC.amgoodat

30.-Someschoolshaveusedsmartuniforms.Iwonder_____.

-Theycantellparentswheretheirchildrenare.

A.whoinventedthemB.whattheyareusedforC.whenstudentswearthem

答案：

21-25CCAAB26-30BCABB

六、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）

下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余项。

A.Whenisit?

B.I’mafraidnot.

C.You’rewelcome.

D.Whatareyoudoing?

E.Areyougoingtoseeit?

F.I’msoproudofourhometown.

G.Butyoucanwatchitonyourphone.

答案：

31-35DFEBG

七、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）

请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，找出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Grassis,ofcourse,aplantwhichgrowsinthefield;aplantwhichsomekindsofanimalsliketoeat.Whentherehasbeenplentyof36,thegrassisgreen.Whentheweatherhasbeendry,thegrassisbrown.Animalsliketoeatgrasswhenitis37andfresh.Andifthegrassinoneplaceisgreenerthantherest,animals38toeatthatgrass.Ananimalinafieldmaylookoverthefence（篱笆）intothenextfield,whereperhapstherearenoanimalsandthegrassinthefield39greener.Butiftheanimalcouldgetintothefield,itwouldfindthatthegrassisreallythesame.Itjustseemsbetterfromadistance（远处）.Sothat'sthe40oftheexpression.“Thegrassisgreenerontheothersideofthefence.”

Wesometimesonlysay“Thegrassis41greenerontheotherside.”Weusetheexpressiontodescribethesituation—someonelooksatdistantthingsandfeelstheyarebetterthanthethingsaroundhim.But42hecouldgotothedistantplace,hewouldfindthatlifethereisjustasdifficult.Sodon'talwaysthinkthatotherpeoplehaveabettersituation.Justbe43withwhatyouhavehad.Enjoyandvalueit!

（）36．A．rainB．snowC．sunlight

（）37．A．greenB．brownC．yellow

（）38．A．refuseB．preferC．agree

（）39．A．smellsB．tastesC．looks

（）40．A．formB．meaningC．advice

（）41．A．seldomB．sometimesC．always

（）42．A．whenB．becauseC．unless

（）43．A．angryB．strictC．happy

答案：

36-39AABC40-43BCAC

8、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题2分，共52分）

请阅读下面的海报，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Housefiresoftenhappened.Soitappearsnecessarytolearnsomethingusefultoprotectfamilyfromthem.Thefollowingposterintheneighbourhoodwilltellyouhowtodoit.

Putasmokealarminyourhouseandtestiteverymonth.Halfofallhousefiredeathshappenbetween11pmand7am.Theriskofdyinginahousefireiscutinhalfwithworkingsmokealarms.

Makesureyourhearingaid,wheelchairoreyeglassesarenexttoyourbed.Firecanspreadthroughahousesoon.Youmayhaveaslittleastwominutestoescape（逃离）safely.Bereadytoactatonce.

Createafireescapeplan.77%offamiliesdon'thaveahousefireescapeplantofollow.That'soneofthereasonswhyatleastonechilddiesand293childrenareinjuredinahousefireeveryday.

Don'tcall119untilyouaresafelyoutside.Duringafire,thefirstthingtodoistogetoutofthehouseasfastasyoucan.

（）44．makestheriskofdyinginahousefiresmaller.

A．AsmokealarmB．Apairofeyeglasses

C．Awheelchair

（）45．Wemayhaveonlytoescapefromahousefiresafely.

A．halfanhourB．2minutes

C．293seconds

（）46．Accordingtotheposter,canhelpsaveyoufromahousefire.

A．stoppingthefirefromspreading

B．makingandfollowingaplantoescape

C．keepingawakebetween11pmand7am

（）47．Call119forhelp.

A．afteryoureachsafety

B．assoonasyouarereadytoescape

C．whenyoufindoutwhatcausesthehousefire

（）48．Theposterisputupintheneighborhoodtohelppeoplelearnto.

A．plantheirlivesastheywish

B．savetimeasmuchaspossible

C．protectthemselvesinarightway

答案：

44-48ABBAC

请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

I’mwritingthisarticleinChina,farawayfrommyhomeintheUnitedStates.YoumightwonderwhatIdotoremembermymomonMother’sDay.Well,Icertainlycallhertosay“HappyMother’sDay”andpromisethatIwillvisithomesoon.

IstillrememberthefirsttimeIforgotMother’sDay.WhenIfinallyfigureditout,Iasked,Whydoesmomgetaspecialholiday?

Whyisn’tthereaChildren’sDayforus?

”

Mymomexplained,inthatwaythatonlymomsseemtobeabletoexplain,“BecauseeverydayisChildren’sDay！

”

IknewthatIhadmessedup.Ithoughtaboutallthetimeandlovemymomhadgivenme.Ithoughtaboutthefoodshehadmade,thetoysshehadbroughtandthelonghoursshehadspentwithme.Theremightnotbeaperfectmom,butthereismom’slove,whichcanfixanything.Afterthatday,for364days,IwaslookingforwardtothenextMother’sDay.

ThatwasthefirstyearIforgotMother’sDay.ItwasalsothelastyearIforgot.

AreyoustrugglingtoconsiderwhattodoforyourmomonMother’sDay?

Commonthingsaretowriteamessagethatthanksfortheloveshehasgivenyou,sendheracardorbuyheragift.Butthemostimportantthingis—DON’TFORGET!

（）49．HowdoesthewritercelebrateMother’sDaythisyear?

A．Hecallshismom.

B．Hesendshismomacard.

C．Hevisitshometoseehismom.

（）50．Whatmighttheunderlinedphrase“figureout”means?

A．弄清楚B．预料到C．归纳出

（）51．WhydidthewriterbegintoexpectMother’sDay?

A．BecausehemissedhismomfarintheUnitedStates.

B．Becausehewantedtospendmoretimewithhismom.

C．Becauseherealizedhehadgotmuchcarefromhismom.

（）52．Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A．Toexplainwhythereisn’taChildren’sDay.

B．Toadviseusnottoforgettokeepourownpromises.

C．Toremindustorememberthelovemomhasgivenus.

（）53．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．AnInterestingTalkB．AnImportantDay

C．AnExpensiveGift

答案：

49-53AACCB

请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。

选项中有一项为多余项。

We’veheardaboutseveral“poorstudents”inthepastyear.CuiQingtao,astudentfromYunnan,workingwithhisparentsonabuildingsitewhenhegotanadmissionletter（录取通知书）fromPekingUniversity.54SheisastudentformHebei.Shewasdoingherpart-timejobinadifferentcitywhenherfamilygotheradmissionletterfromPekingUniversity.

55Forexample,theyareallstrongandoptimistic（乐观的）．LiEnhuisaidinaninterview,“Aslongaswearealive,therearenoproblemsthatcannotbesolved,andmanypeopledon’thavemyexperiences.56”Suchanideamakesmanyadultsfeelembarrassed.Herefusedtoacceptdonationmoneyanddecidedtomakemoneybyhimself.Thisisalsothecommonthingthat“poorstudents”have.

A．Lifeisfullofupsanddowns.

B．AgirlnamedWangXinyiisanotherexample.

C．“Poorstudents”areusuallyhard-workingandcaring.

D．Andtheseexperiencesmakemegrowandbecomebetter.

E．Borninpoorfamilies,thesestudentshavealotincommon.

F．However,allofthemcanchoosetheirattitudestowardslife.

Whateverkindofvaluesyouhold,suchpersonalities（品格）arenecessaryforgrowth.57Noteverythinggoeswellallthetime.Onlybeingstrongandoptimistic,canonegothroughdifficulties.Infact,livinginpoorfamiliesdoesn’tpromisesuchgoodpersonalities,andlivinginhappinessdoesn’tpromiseoptimisticattitudes（态度）.Welikesuch“poorstudents”becausetheyarestrongandoptimistic.Forthem,fewcanchoosetheirlifestyles.58That’swhytheyarehighlypraised.Everyoneofusshouldlearnfromthem.

答案：

54-58BEDAF

请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词。

每空一词。

Astheproverbsays,“Yourtonguehasthepoweroflifeanddeath.”Thismeansthatyourwordshavepowertofinallycausethingstohappen,evenlifeordeath.

Wemayallexperiencethepowerofwordsinourlife,evenwhenwewereveryyoung.Achildisblamed（责备）byteachersorparents,andafterthat,hemightprobablythinkofhimselfasabadchild.Mostkidshavethatexperience.Theysayitisimportanttopraisechildrenfourtimesforeachnegative（负面的）word.Blamingwillmakethingsworse,whilepos

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