山西中考英语笔试及答案.docx

1、山西中考英语笔试及答案五、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳答案。21. - New kinds of morning exercise like doing dancing are becoming popular. - _ can help us keep fit and have fun.A. We B. You C. They22. You cant decide whether or not you like something until you try it, _ its important to try somet

2、hing new.A. but B. or C. so23. Parents should let children _ home and find more about the world. After all, birds should fly freely in the sky.A. leave B. enter C. reach24. When we reach a piece of news online, wed better make sure its _ before sending it to others. If not, we may spread something b

3、ad.A. true B. special C. strange25. To keep your city beautiful, the _ are always very busy in the streets. We shouldnt throw rubbish everywhere.A. policemen B. cleaners C. drivers26. -Our motherlands 70th birthday is coming. -Great! We will hold many activities to celebrate it _.A. wisely B. warmly

4、 C. simply27. Fighting for your dream is like climbing a mountain. Whatever difficulties you meet, dont _. Just move on.A. set off B. come out C. give up28. Change the information you read into a mind map. _, you can remember it well and think of it later easily.A. In this way B. At the same time C.

5、 On the other hand29. -After the big exams, we can finally have a good relax. - How I _ a chance to have a trip! I cant wait.A. am worried about B. am thirsty for C. am good at30. - Some schools have used smart uniforms. I wonder _. - They can tell parents where their children are.A. who invented th

6、em B. what they are used for C. when students wear them答案：21-25 CCAAB 26-30 BCABB六、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。A. When is it?B. Im afraid not.C. Youre welcome.D. What are you doing?E. Are you going to see it?F. Im so proud of our hometown.G. But you can watch

7、 it on your phone.答案：31-35 DFEBG七、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，找出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。Grass is, of course, a plant which grows in the field; a plant which some kinds of animals like to eat. When there has been plenty of 36 , the grass is green.When the weather has been dry, the grass is

8、 brown. Animals like to eat grass when it is 37 and fresh. And if the grass in one place is greener than the rest, animals 38 to eat that grass. An animal in a field may look over the fence (篱笆) into the next field, where perhaps there are no animals and the grass in the field 39 greener. But if the

9、 animal could get into the field, it would find that the grass is really the same. It just seems better from a distance (远处). So thats the 40 of the expression. “The grass is greener on the other side of the fence.”We sometimes only say “The grass is 41 greener on the other side.” We use the express

10、ion to describe the situationsomeone looks at distant things and feels they are better than the things around him. But 42 he could go to the distant place, he would find that life there is just as difficult. So dont always think that other people have a better situation. Just be 43 with what you hav

11、e had. Enjoy and value it!( )36Arain Bsnow Csunlight( )37Agreen Bbrown Cyellow( )38Arefuse Bprefer Cagree( )39Asmells Btastes Clooks( )40Aform Bmeaning Cadvice( )41Aseldom Bsometimes Calways( )42Awhen Bbecause Cunless( )43Aangry Bstrict Chappy 答案：36-39 AABC 40-43 BCAC8、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，

12、E篇后有六个小题，每小题2分，共52分）A请阅读下面的海报，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。House fires often happened. So it appears necessary to learn something useful to protect family from them. The following poster in the neighbourhood will tell you how to do it.Put a smoke alarm in your house and test it every month. Half of all

13、 house fire deaths happen between 11 pm and 7 am. The risk of dying in a house fire is cut in half with working smoke alarms.Make sure your hearing aid, wheelchair or eyeglasses are next to your bed. Fire can spread through a house soon. You may have as little as two minutes to escape (逃离) safely. B

14、e ready to act at once.Create a fire escape plan. 77% of families dont have a house fire escape plan to follow. Thats one of the reasons why at least one child dies and 293 children are injured in a house fire every day.Dont call 119 until you are safely outside. During a fire, the first thing to do

15、 is to get out of the house as fast as you can.( )44 makes the risk of dying in a house fire smaller.AA smoke alarm BA pair of eyeglassesCA wheelchair ( )45We may have only to escape from a house fire safely.Ahalf an hour B2 minutesC293 seconds ( )46According to the poster, can help save you from a

16、house fire.Astopping the fire from spreadingBmaking and following a plan to escapeCkeeping awake between 11 pm and 7 am ( )47Call 119 for help .Aafter you reach safetyBas soon as you are ready to escapeCwhen you find out what causes the house fire( )48The poster is put up in the neighborhood to help

17、 people learn to .Aplan their lives as they wishBsave time as much as possibleCprotect themselves in a right way答案：44-48 ABBACB请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Im writing this article in China, far away from my home in the United States. You might wonder what I do to remember my mom on Mothers D

18、ay. Well, I certainly call her to say“Happy Mothers Day”and promise that I will visit home soon.I still remember the first time I forgot Mothers Day. When I finally figured it out, I asked, Why does mom get a special holiday? Why isnt there a Childrens Day for us?”My mom explained, in that way that

19、only moms seem to be able to explain, “Because every day is Childrens Day！”I knew that I had messed up. I thought about all the time and love my mom had given me. I thought about the food she had made, the toys she had brought and the long hours she had spent with me. There might not be a perfect mo

20、m, but there is moms love, which can fix anything. After that day, for 364 days, I was looking forward to the next Mothers Day.That was the first year I forgot Mothers Day. It was also the last year I forgot.Are you struggling to consider what to do for your mom on Mothers Day? Common things are to

21、write a message that thanks for the love she has given you, send her a card or buy her a gift. But the most important thing isDONT FORGET!( )49How does the writer celebrate Mothers Day this year?AHe calls his mom.BHe sends his mom a card.CHe visits home to see his mom.( )50What might the underlined

22、phrase “figure out” means?A弄清楚 B预料到 C归纳出( )51Why did the writer begin to expect Mothers Day?ABecause he missed his mom far in the United States.BBecause he wanted to spend more time with his mom.CBecause he realized he had got much care from his mom.( )52What is the purpose of the passage?ATo explai

23、n why there isnt a Childrens Day.BTo advise us not to forget to keep our own promises.CTo remind us to remember the love mom has given us.( )53Which is the best title for the passage?AAn Interesting Talk BAn Important Day CAn Expensive Gift答案：49-53 AACCBC请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通

24、顺。选项中有一项为多余项。Weve heard about several “poor students” in the past year. Cui Qingtao, a student from Yunnan, working with his parents on a building site when he got an admission letter (录取通知书) from Peking University. 54 She is a student form Hebei. She was doing her part-time job in a different city

25、when her family got her admission letter from Peking University. 55 For example, they are all strong and optimistic (乐观的)Li Enhui said in an interview,“As long as we are alive, there are no problems that cannot be solved, and many people dont have my experiences. 56 ” Such an idea makes many adults

26、feel embarrassed. He refused to accept donation money and decided to make money by himself. This is also the common thing that “poor students” have.ALife is full of ups and downs.BA girl named Wang Xinyi is another example.C“Poor students”are usually hard-working and caring.DAnd these experiences ma

27、ke me grow and become better.EBorn in poor families, these students have a lot in common.FHowever, all of them can choose their attitudes towards life.Whatever kind of values you hold, such personalities (品格) are necessary for growth. 57 Not everything goes well all the time. Only being strong and o

28、ptimistic, can one go through difficulties. In fact, living in poor families doesnt promise such good personalities, and living in happiness doesnt promise optimistic attitudes (态度). We like such “poor students” because they are strong and optimistic. For them, few can choose their lifestyles. 58 Th

29、ats why they are highly praised. Every one of us should learn from them.答案：54-58 BEDAFD请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词。每空一词。As the proverb says,“Your tongue has the power of life and death.” This means that your words have power to finally cause things to happen, even life or death. Whatever kin

30、d of values you hold, such personalities (品格) are necessary for growth. 57 Not everything goes well all the time. Only being strong and optimistic, can one go through difficulties. In fact, living in poor families doesnt promise such good personalities, and living in happiness doesnt promise optimis

31、tic attitudes (态度). We like such “poor students” because they are strong and optimistic. For them, few can choose their lifestyles. 58 Thats why they are highly praised. Every one of us should learn from them. We may all experience the power of words in our life, even when we were very young. A child is blamed (责备) by teachers or parents, and after that, he might probably think of himself as a bad child. Most kids have that experience. They say it is important to praise children four times for each negative (负面的) word. Blaming will make things worse, while pos