安徽版英语《高考专题辅导》专题检测卷三十一 任务型读写.docx

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安徽版英语《高考专题辅导》专题检测卷三十一 任务型读写.docx

安徽版英语《高考专题辅导》专题检测卷三十一任务型读写

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专题检测卷(三十一)

任务型读写

(建议用时:

30分钟)

1

(2013·合肥模拟)

  阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。

注意:

每个空格只填一个单词。

Haveyoueverwondered:

Whatdrivessuccessfulpeople?

Takealookaroundandtalktoyourfriendsandseniorswhoareverysuccessful,youwillseeallofthemhaveadoptedcertainvalueswhichhaveprovedvitalfortheirsuccess.

Itisevidentthatsuccessfulpeopletakeinitiative(主动性).Whentheyfindsomethingneedstobedone,theyjustdoitinsteadofwaiting.Theybelievethatresponsibilityistaken,notgiven.Theyweighimmediatelywhathastobedoneandthendoitwithpleasure,thusstrengtheningtheirreputation.

Successfulpeopleareenthusiasticaboutthethingstheydo,especiallywhentheybelieveinwhattheyaredoing.Theyaremotivatedbytheirownsatisfactionandthejoytheygetfromdoingtheirwork.Theyworkhardevenwhennooneiswatchingandtheythrowthemselvesintotheirwork.

Theydonotfearfailure.Failuresanddisappointmentsinlifeareunavoidable.Itisfailurethatteachesusmuchmorethansuccess.Successfulpeoplepickthemselvesupafterafallandtryagainwithmoredeterminationandcommitmentandlearnfromeachfailure.Theyassociatewiththosetheycanlearnfromandenjoythecompanyofthosewhoappreciatetheirachievement.

  HavinggoodIQoftengetsapersonwhathewantsbutit’sreallytheEQthatkeepshimthereandhelpshimenjoyahighreputation.Successfulpeoplearepolitetoeveryoneandtreatotherswithrespect.Bygivingrespecttoothers,theycommandrespectforthemselves.

Anotherimportantqualityofsuccessfulpersonsisthattheynevercomplain.It’sbettertopraiseothersandwinfavorwiththem.Soinsteadofcomplainingaboutasituation,successfulpeoplealwaystrytosolveit.

Toputitshortly,takeinitiativeandbeenthusiasticaboutthem.Donotbeafraidtofail,butgetupandstartagain.Whenyoudoso,successwillbejustaroundthecorner.

Title:

WhatMakesPeopleSuccessful?

Briefintroduction

Successfulpeopleallhaveadoptedcertainvalueswhichare

(1)   fortheirsuccess.

(2)   

ofsuccessfulpeople

Takinginitiative

·Theytakeimmediateactionwithouthesitation.

·Theytakeresponsibilityforwhathastobedoneanddoit(3)   .

Being

self-motivated

·They’reenthusiasticaboutthethingstheydo,witha(4)   inwhattheyaredoing.

·Theydevotethemselvestotheirwork.

(5)   fromfailure

·Theygetupandstartagainafterafailure.

·Theykeepcompanyofthose(6)   theirachievement.

Givingrespecttoothers

·Theyarepolitetoeveryoneandtreatothersrespectfully.

·Theyearnrespectin(7)   bygivingrespecttoothers.

Makingno

(8)   

·Theypraiseothersandwinfavorwiththem.

·Theyalwaystrytofindanypossible

(9)   tothedifficultsituation.

Summary

Whenyoucancombinetheaboveintoyouractionplan,you’llhave(10)   tosuccesssoon.

2

(2013·合肥模拟)

  阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。

注意:

每个空格只填一个单词。

Relationshipsmakeorbreakus.Fromthequalityofourfamilytimetoourinteractionsatwork,ourrelationshipsarelargelyresponsibleforourcareersuccessorfailure.Herearesomeguidelines.

Peoplewhofocusonthemselveswheninteractingwithothersrarelybuildpositivelastingrelationships.Instead,theyshouldbecomegoodlistenersandencourageotherstotalkaboutthemselves.

Alltheskillsandeducationintheworldwillneverimpressanyoneasmuchassincere,heartfeltcareforthem.Plus,fewthingshaveamorepositiveeffectonothersthanfindingoutandrememberingthingsaboutthem.Knowingalotaboutpeopleisarealdisplayofyourcareforthem,anditcreatesalastingbond.

Giveyourrelationshipsomethingpositivewhenyoumeet,suchasideas,opportunities,andresources.Besidesgiving,bewillingtoreceivefromtheotherperson.Infact,oneofthebestwaystostartarelationshipistoaskforadviceorafavor.Everyonelovestoshowhisexpertknowledgeandauthorityonasubject,becauseitmakeshimfeelhonoredandrespected.

Trytouseconflictasatool,notaweapon.Thepresenceofconflictinarelationshipisnaturalandhealthy.Damageonlyoccurswhenwereactinappropriatelytoit.Tolearnmoreabouttheotherpersonandfindasolutionthatservesbothofyou,relationshipscouldbecomestrongeranddeeper.

Relationshipsbreakupquicklywhenotherscan’tcountonyou,sosaywhatyoumeanandsticktoyourword.Fewthingsdamageafriendshipmoreseverelythanbreakingatrust.

Ifpeopleknowmoreaboutthevalueofgoodrelationships,theycanachievebothpersonalsatisfactionandprofessionalsuccess.Ifyouaren’tnaturallygiftedinthisarea,don’tworry.Youcanlearntoimprovetheminyourlifeacidcareer.

Title:

Developpositiveinterpersonal

(1)   skills

Tips

Content

Beagood

listener

·Takingthe

(2)   offyourself

·Encouragingotherstotalkaboutthemselves

Careforothers

·Caringaboutothersto(3)   themgreatly

·(4)   yourcarebyknowingalotaboutothers

Giveandreceive

·Bringingsomething(5)   whilemeeting

·(6)   tootherstomakethemfeelneeded

Useconflict

·Handlingconflictina(n)(7)   manner

·Findingbestsolutionstohelp

(8)   relationships

Be(9)   

Sayingwhatyoumeanandkeepingyourword

Conclusion:

Goodrelationshipsbenefitpeoplebothpersonallyand(10)    .

3

(2013·淮北模拟)

  阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。

注意:

每个空格只填一个单词。

EarthHourisaglobalWWF(formerlyknownasWorldWildlifeFund)climatechangeinitiative(倡议).Thiseventcallsforeveryonetostandupandtakeresponsibilitytowardsasustainablefuture.EarthHourisnottobeconfusedwithEarthDay.

MillionsofpeopleturnedofftheirlightsforEarthHourat8:

30pm(20:

30)intheirlocaltimesonthelastSaturdayofMarch.IconicbuildingsandlandmarksfromEuropetoAsiatotheAmericashavestoodindarknessduringpreviousEarthHours.SomepeopleenjoyEarthHourwithacandle-litdinneroracandle-litbath,whileothershostlargeeventsorparties,eitherindarknessorwithcandles,tocelebrateEarthHour.Businessesandgovernmentorganizations,aswellascommunityandpoliticalleadersalsotakepartinEarthHour.It’saboutgivingpeopleavoiceontheplanet’sfutureandworkingtogethertocreateasustainablelowcarbonfutureforplanetearth.

EarthHourstartedinSydney,Australia,in2007.Thiseventsaw2.2millionhomesandbusinessesturntheirlightsoffforonehourtomaketheirstandagainstclimatechangethatyear.EarthHourhadbecomeaglobalsustainabilitymovementwithmorethan50millionpeopleacross35countriesparticipatingin2008.GloballandmarkssuchastheSydneyHarborBridge,theCNTowerinToronto,theGoldenGateBridgeinSanFrancisco,andRome’sColosseum,allstoodindarknessforEarthHour.InMarch2009,hundredsofmillionsofpeopletookpartinthethirdEarthHour.

WWF,whichorganizestheannualEarthHourevent,aimstostopthedamageoftheearth’snaturalenvironment.Italsofocusesonbuildingafuturewherepeopleliveinharmonywithnature.Theorganizationfunctionsthroughanetworkofmorethan90officesinmorethan40countriesworldwide.ItsfirstofficewasfoundinMorges,Switzerland,onSeptember11,1961.

Lights

(1)   forEarthHour

Mainpoints

Supportingdetails

(2)   

EarthHourisaglobalWWFclimatechangeinitiative,which

(3)   toincreasepublicawarenessofclimatechange.

Whatdopeopledo?

·Millionsofpeopleturnedofftheirlightsat8:

30pm(20:

30)intheirlocaltimesonthelastSaturdayofMarch.

·SomepeopleenjoyEarthHourwiththeircandles(4)   duringdinnerorbath.

·Otherschooseto(5)   largeeventsorparties,eitherindarknessorwithcandles,tocelebrateEarthHour.

·Someorganizations,aswellascommunityandpoliticalleadersarealso(6)   inEarthHour.

Background

·EarthHour,(7)   inSydney,Australia,in2007,saw2.2millionhomesandbusinessesturntheirlightsoffforonehourthatyear.

·(8)   50millionpeopleacross35countriesparticipatein2008.

·InMarch2009,hundredsofmillionsofpeopletookpartinthe3rdEarthHour.

·WWForganizestheannualEarthHoureventtostopthedamageoftheearth’snaturalenvironmentand(9)   afuturewherepeoplelivein(10)   withnature.

 

答案解析

1

1.vital/essential/necessary

【解析】信息筛选题。

短文第一段最后一句...youwillseeallofthemhaveadoptedcertainvalueswhichhaveprovedvitalfortheirsuccess.提到vitalfortheirsuccess,筛选出单词vital填入。

2.Qualities/Characteristics

【解析】综合概括题。

通过短文结构和表格内逻辑关系可以推出本题填qualities。

该词在短文倒数第二段首句也能筛选查找出。

3.pleasantly

【解析】整合转换题。

从短文第二段最后一句Theyweighimmediatelywhathastobedoneandthendoitwithpleasure,thusstrengtheningtheirreputation.中提取信息词pleasure,根据表格需要转换为pleasantly充当状语。

4.belief

【解析】整合转换题。

从短文第三段首句Successfulpeople...whentheybelieveinwhattheyaredoing.中提取believe,转换为名词belief填入表格。

5.Learning

【解析】整合转换题。

从短文第四段第四句Successfulpeoplepickthemselvesup...andlearnfromeachfailure.中提取信息词learn,在表格中转换为learning,注意首字母大写。

6.appreciating

【解析】整合转换题。

从短文第四段最后一句Theyassociatewiththosetheycanlearnfromandenjoythecompanyofthosewhoappreciatetheirachievement.提取信息词appreciate,根据表格要求转换为appreciating。

7.return/reward

【解析】整合转换题。

短文第五段第三句Bygivingrespecttoothers,theycommandrespectforthemselves.意为“通过给予他人尊重,他们可以为自己博得尊敬”。

根据表格中的句子进行同义句型转换表达,故应使用inreturn。

8.complaint(s)

【解析】整合转换题。

从短文第六段第一句Anotherimportantqualityofsuccessfulpersonsisthattheynevercomplain.提取信息词complain,根据表格转换为名词complaint(s)。

9.solution(s)

【解析】整合转换题。

从短文第六段第三句Soinsteadofcomplainingaboutasituation,successfulpeoplealwaystrytosolveit.中提取信息词solve,再结合全句意思和表格,应变形为solution(s)。

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