高校自主招生模拟卷 5.docx

高校自主招生模拟卷 5.docx

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高校自主招生模拟卷5

英语试卷

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共90分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）

第一节（共5小题：

每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A．￡19．15B．￡9．15C．￡ 9．18

答案是B

1．WhatwillthespeakersdonextFriday?

A．WaterthegardenB．GoshoppingC．Haveapicnic

2．WhichisNOTpartoftheiroverseasmarketsyet?

A．EuropeB．SouthAfricaC．Australia

3．Howmuchwillthemanpayintotal?

A．400dollarsB．480dollarsC．640dollars

4．Why won’t the man go traveling?

  A．He doesn’t like traveling by air．        B．He toured Europe last year．  

C．He doesn’t have enough money．

5．What does the woman think of the meeting?

  A．She is unsatisfied with it．             B．It went very well．  

C．The man should talk more about his opinion．

第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分） 

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A．B．C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6．Why didn’t the man call the woman?

A．He had no change．            

B．He wasn’t in the service area．    

C．He was just a few minutes late．

7．What will the speakers do next?

  A．Wait for their friends．            

B．Go to join their friends．

  C．Have the car repaired．

请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8．What did the speakers do last year?

  A．They asked Gail for help．        

B ．They organized a party．  

C．They planted some turnips．

9．What does the man think of Gail?

  A．She is optimistic．    

B．She is friendly．   

C ．She is unhelpful．

10．When did the woman talk to Gail?

A．Last month        

B ．Last week．      

C．Yesterday．

请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11．Where did the woman watch the movie last night?

A．At the cinema．    

B．At home．        

C．At the man’s house．

12．How did the man find out about the film?

A．From the newspaper．                 

B ．From TV．

    C．From the woman．

13．hich aspects of the movie did the woman especially like?

A．The actors and music．                

B．The plot and the acting．    

C．The plot and the setting, 

14．What are the speakers talking about?

     A．Stories．         B．Pictures．       C．Friends．

15．Why does the woman think it stressful to go to the dentist?

A．It hurts．        

B．It is embarrassing．

C．You can do nothing about it．

16．What does the man think is the most stressful?

     A．Moving to a new place．              

B．Taking an exam．     

C．Being late．

17．What does the woman think of having an interview?

     A．Enjoyable．      

B．Stressful．       

C．Challenging．

请听第10段材料,回答第 18至 20题。

18．What is checked in the first test?

     A．Your eyesight．                    

B．Your driving skills．     

C．Your knowledge of traffic regulations．

19．What does the instruction permit allow you to do?

A．Practice driving with an experienced driver．     

B．Drive under normal highway condition．     

C．Have the car checked by the license office．

20．What should you take with you when taking the road test?

    A．Your identification card．             

B．Your instruction permit,       

C．Your car．

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）

 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满30 分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

InternationalRoboticsForum（论坛）

TokyoBigSight,Tokyo,Japan,December4-5

TheRoboticsSocietyofJapan（RSJ）,toprovideopportunitiesforyoungrobotloverstolearnmoreaboutindustrialandservicerobots,isgoingtoholdtheInternationalRoboticsForumthatwillcooperatewiththisyear’sInternationalRobotExhibition．

ThelecturesandexplanationsthroughouttheConferencewillbegiveninJapanesebutwillbeinterpretedintoEnglishatthesametime．TheConferencewillofferagreatopportunityforseniorhighschoolstudentsfromallaroundtheworldtocommunicatewitheachotherthroughrobots．Therefore,welookforwardtoyouractiveparticipation．

Theeventwilltakeplacetwodays．OnthemorningofDayOne,Prof．Shin’ichiYutaofthe ShibauraInstituteofTechnologywillgivealectureonbasicmobileroboticsandlearningthroughrobots．ThiswillbefollowedbyatalkbyMr．KazuhikoYokoyamaofYasukawaElectricCorporationwhowillexplainthemechanismandcontrolofrobotsandalsopointoutthehighlights（最精彩的部分）oftheInternationalRobotExhibition．    

Wewillprepareachallengeforalltheparticipants．Wewillsendyouthemesforrobotresearch．Youwillstudytheminadvance,andontheafternoonofDayOne,youwi11visittheTokyoInternationalExhibitionCenterandinvestigate（详细研究）realrobot．Youwillbeabletoexperiencefunandexcitementofadvancedrobottechnologies．OntheroomingofDayTwo,youwillpresentyourstudyandinvestigationresults．

OntheafternoonofDayTwo，asthefinalevent,awardswillbegivenbytheRSJtogroupsthathavegivenoutstandingpresentations．

Wehopethatmanyfuturerobotresearchersandengineerswillbeborntoday．

21．WhoistheConferenceintendedfor?

A．TheRSJprofessors．             

B．Robotloversofallages．

C．Japaneserobotresearchers．       

D．Seniorhighschoolstudentsworldwide．

22．Whencantheparticipantsstudytherealrobots?

A．OnthemorningofDecember4．      

B．OnthemorningofDecember5．

C．OntheafternoonofDecember4．     

D．OntheafternoonofDecember5．

23．Whattypeofwritingisthistext?

A．A researchpaper．                 

B．Anexhibitionguide．

C．Anannouncement．                 

D．Aroboticsshowguide．

B

TwoofthesaddestwordsintheEnglishlanguageareifonly．Ilivemylifewiththegoalofneverhavingtosaythosewords,becausetheyconveyregret,lostopportunities,mistakes,anddisappointment．

Myfatherisfamousinourfamilyforsaying,Taketheextraminutetodoitright．，’Ialwaystrytolivebytheextraminuterule．Whenmychildrenwereyoungandlikelytocauseaccidents,IalwaysthoughtaboutwhatIcoulddotoavoidanifonlymoment，whetheritwassomethingminorlikemovingacupfullofhotcoffeeawayfromtheedgeofacounter,orsomethingthatrequiredalittlemoreworksuchastapingpadding（衬垫）ontothesharpcomersofaglasscoffeetable．

Idon’tonlyavoidthoseifonlymomentswhenitcomestosafety．It，sequallyimportanttoavoidifonly*’inourpersonalrelationships．Weallknowpeoplewholostalovedoneandregrettedthattheyhad foregone anopportunitytosayIloveyouorIforgiveyou．WhenmyfatherannouncedhewasgoingtotheeyedoctoracrossfrommyofficeonGoodFriday，ItoldhimthatitwasaholidayformycompanyandIwouldn’tbehere．ButthenIthoughtaboutthefactthathe*s84yearsoldandIrealizedthatIshouldn’tgiveupanopportunitytoseehim．IcalledhimandtoldhimIhaddecidedtogotoworkonmydayoffafterall．

IknowtherewillstillbeoccasionswhenIhavetosayif"onlyaboutsomething,butmylifeisdefinitelybetterbecauseofmypolicyofdoingeverythingpossibletoavoidthateventuality．Andeventhoughittakesanextraminutetodosomethingright,oritoccasionallytakesanhourortwoinmybusyscheduletomakeapersonalconnection,IknowthatI’mdoingtherightthing．I’mbuyingmyselfpeaceofmindandthat’sthebestkindofinsuranceformyemotionalwell-being．

24．Whichofthefollowingisanexampleoftheextraminuterule?

A．Startthecarthemomenteveryoneisseated．   

B．Leavetheroomforaminutewiththeironworking．      

C．Waitforanextraminutesothatthesteaktastesbetter．   

D．Moveanobjectoutofthewaybeforeittripssomeone．

25．TheauthordecidedtogotoherofficeonGoodFridayto                   •

A．keepherappointmentwiththeeyedoctor       

B．meetherfatherwhowasalreadyanoldman．

C．joinintheholidaycelebrationofthecompany              

D．finishherworkbeforethedeadlineapproached． 

26．TheunderlinedwordforegoneinParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto            •

A．abandoned                      

B．lacked   

C．avoided                     

D．wasted  

27．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．TheEmotionalWell-being            

B．TheTwoSaddestWords．     

C．TheMostUsefulRule            

D．ThePeaceofMind

C

Ifawomanhasanextrapieceofcake，don‘tblameitongreed,blameitonherbrain．      

Scientistshavefoundthatwomen’sbrainsreacttofoodverydifferently一andmuchmorestrongly一thanmen’s．Academicsfoundthatdecadesofdietingpressureonwomenandadvertisinghaveprogrammedcertainpartsofthefemalebraintoreactstronglywhenfacedwithanykindoffood．Men，ontheotherhand,arenotusuallyasobsessive（着迷的）aboutwhattheyeat．

Dr．RudolfUherandhiscolleaguesattheInstituteofPsychiatryinKing’sCollegeLondonusedbrainscanningtechnology，knownasfunctionalmagneticresonanceimaging（FMRI），tolookatthebrainsofeighteenmenandwomen．

Thevolunteersweregivenimagesoffoodtolookat,aswellasfoodtotaste．Theirbrainreactionswereobservedbythescientists．

Theyfoundthatthefemalebrainsreactedmuchmorestronglythanthoseofmales．

Thesamereactiondidnothappenwhentheywereshownnon-foodimages．Theteambelievethismeanswomenthinkmoreaboutfoodthanmentendto．

Dr．Uhersaid,“Thiscouldberelatedtobiologicaldifferencesbetweenmenandwomen．Butthemorelikelyexplanationisthatwomenhaveamorecomplicatedreactiontofoodbecauseofsocialpressure．”

ProfessorCareyCooper，psychologyandhealthprofessoratLancasterUniversity，said，“forcenturieswomenhavehadaprovidingrole一preparingandcookingfoodfortheirfamilies．Andit’spartofthatroletomakesurethefoodissafe．Theywillthereforebemuchmoresensitivetofoodthanmenare,andIwouldnotbesurprisedifthatwasnowbuiltintotheirDNA．Ifthefemalebrainreacttofoodbecausei