学年高中英语Unit23ConflictLesson3WarMemories练习北师大版选修8.docx
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学年高中英语Unit23ConflictLesson3WarMemories练习北师大版选修8
Lesson3 WarMemories
课时过关·即时巩固
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1.Theairportauthoritieshavepromisedtoreviewtheir （secure）measurements.
答案:
security
2.Thepatientlost （conscious）beforetheoperation.
答案:
consciousness
3.Prof.Smith （remark）onthedifferencebetweenthetwodictionaries.
答案:
remarked
4.TheBritish （consumer）avastamountofteaeachyear.
答案:
consume
5.Ineedamapshowingthepopulation （distribute）ofCanada.
答案:
distribution
二、选词填空
givein insurprise comeabout lookdownupon/on keepaneyeon holdout inpeace putforward
1.Hewas becauseofhishumblebackground（家世寒微）.
答案:
lookeddownupon/on
2.Itwashardtokeepthestoregoingduringthedepression,buthe andatlastmetwithsuccess.
答案:
heldout
3.Howdidit thatheknewwherewehadbeen?
答案:
comeabout
4.Wouldyoubesokindasto mychildwhileI’maway?
答案:
keepaneyeon
5.Atthelastmeetingseveralimportantplans .
答案:
wereputforward
6.Onlyacoward tohisfate.
答案:
givesin
7.TheSmithswereliving withtheirneighboursatthattime.
答案:
inpeace
8.Theboyjumpedup atthesuddennoise.
答案:
insurprise
三、完成句子
1.他转身投篮,在最后一秒钟时投进了一个三分球。
Heturnedand ,makinga3-pointerinthefinalsecond.
答案:
shottheball
2.老板经常骂他,有时毫无理由。
Hisbossoften him,sometimesfornoreasonatall.
答案:
swearsat
3.我很高兴认识您。
Iamgladto .
答案:
makeyouracquaintance
4.这些钱在这些人当中会被平均分配的。
Themoney equallyamongthepeople.
答案:
willbedistributed
5.她对目前的教育发表了评论。
She aboutthepresenteducation.
答案:
madearemark
四、完形填空
AmotherandherdaughterlivinginmycommunityaretwoofthemostunfriendlypeopleIhaveevercomeacrossinmylife.Theyaretotallyseparated,mixingwith 1 .Astheydrivepast 2 theykeeptheireyeslookingawayandmakenosignofacknowledgement.Theonlyfametheyhaveismakinganuisance（令人讨厌的人）ofthemselvestothelocalpolicestationby 3 musicplayedtooloud,dogsbarkingmorethanonceadayandanyotherpretty 4 gripe（不满）.
Onmovingintothisneighbourhood,Iwas 5 ofthesetwobutdecidedIwouldmakeupmyownmind.Thisprovedquitea 6 tomeasmorethanonceeitherthemotherorthedaughterwouldknockonmydoorandblast（猛烈抨击）mewithsome 7 orother.
I 8 answeredpolitelyandmadesureI 9 astheywentpastmyplaceandalsomadetheeffortnowandthentomakeakindremarkabouttheirgardenorpets.
TimepassedandinOctober,aspartofthekindnessrockgive,MaureenandI 10 toplaceakindnessrockintheirgarden.Their 11 remainedunchanged,however,andIcontinuedtobeasfriendlyaspossible.DuringtheEastergive,wedecidedonceagainto 12 thesetwounhappyladiestoourlistandleftapacketofcookiesontheir 13 .Imaginemy 14 whentwodayslaterthey 15 atmygateandjokinglysaidtheywereconsideringhangingtheirChristmasstockingsontheirgate,andthey 16 meabunchofflowers!
So,myfellowgifters,donot 17 onyourrandomgiftsofkindness.Youmayneverknowjustwhatthis 18 toothers,norhowmanybroken-heartedor 19 peopleyoumayjustchangewithasimpleactof 20 .
1.A.nobody B.someone
C.anyoneD.nothing
解析:
根据上文“themostunfriendlypeople”和“Theyaretotallyseparated”可知,她们不与任何人打交道,故选nobody。
答案:
A
2.A.ladiesB.neighbours
C.friendsD.relatives
解析:
根据行文逻辑和第二段中的“Onmovingintothisneighbourhood”可以看出,这母女二人不和周边的人打交道,应选neighbours。
而ladies“女士”,friends“朋友”,relatives“亲戚”,均不合题意。
答案:
B
3.A.composingB.requesting
C.reportingD.getting
解析:
句意:
总是到当地派出所报告演奏的音乐声音太大,狗的叫声太多……,故reporting符合语境。
答案:
C
4.A.importantB.easy
C.interestingD.little
解析:
音乐太吵,狗乱叫等都是很小的事情,然而比这更微不足道的事情也能引起她们的不满,故选D项。
little“小的”,此处是“微不足道”的意思。
答案:
D
5.A.accusedB.warned
C.remindedD.convinced
解析:
根据下文“asmorethanonceeitherthemotherorthedaughterwouldknockonmydoorandblast（猛烈抨击）mewithsome 7 orother”,“我”一到这个地方,就被这两个人警告过。
而accusesb.ofsth.“控告某人某事”;remindsb.ofsth.“提醒某人某事”;convincesb.ofsth.“使某人信服某事”,均不合题意。
故选B项。
答案:
B
6.A.challengeB.job
C.taskD.matter
解析:
根据上下文老是被这两个人敲门对于作者来说是一个“挑战”,故选A项。
其他选项不符合题意。
答案:
A
7.A.jokesB.advice
C.explanationsD.complaints
解析:
根据下文可知,这母女俩老是到当地派出所报告各种微不足道的事情,故此处应选complaints“抱怨”。
答案:
D
8.A.seldomB.never
C.alwaysD.sometimes
解析:
根据上下文,作者总是表现得很友好,故选always。
答案:
C
9.A.wavedB.started
C.noticedD.laughed
解析:
wave“招手,打招呼”。
答案:
A
10.A.startedB.continued
C.mentionedD.decided
解析:
根据前面的“aspartofthekindnessrockgive”和后面的“wedecidedonceagainto”可知答案是D项。
答案:
D
11.A.smileB.attitude
C.decisionD.anger
解析:
根据下文“however,andIcontinuedtobeasfriendlyaspossible”“wedecidedonceagainto”可知,是她们的态度（attitude）没有改变。
故选B项。
答案:
B
12.A.addB.recommend
C.reduceD.drive
解析:
根据上下文,作者又一次决定把这两位不开心的女士加到我们的清单中,故选A项。
答案:
A
13.A.placeB.roof
C.gateD.fence
解析:
根据常识和下文“Imaginemy 14 whentwodayslaterthey 15 atmygate”可知,是把礼物送到门旁边。
故选C项。
答案:
C
14.A.interestB.smile
C.surpriseD.face
解析:
根据上下文,当这两个很难相处的人能给作者送东西的时候,可以想象作者是多么惊讶,故选C项。
答案:
C
15.A.whisperedB.stopped
C.shoutedD.wandered
解析:
根据后面“jokinglysaidtheywereconsidering”可知,是当她们经过作者门前的时候,停下来和作者开玩笑。
答案:
B
16.A.broughtB.wished
C.threwD.expected
解析:
带来一束花,应用brought。
答案:
A
17.A.takeinB.takeup
C.giveinD.giveup
解析:
takein“理解,欺骗,吸收”;takeup“从事”;givein“屈服”;giveup“放弃”。
此处句意:
不要“放弃”随意送礼物的善举。
故选D项。
答案:
D
18.A.refersB.means
C.relatesD.contributes
解析:
referto“指代,查阅”;mean“意思是”;relate“联系,符合,与……有关”;contribute“捐献,出力”。
句意:
你可能从来不知道你的善举会意味着什么。
故选B项。
答案:
B
19.A.kind-heartedB.light-hearted
C.hard-heartedD.warm-hearted
解析:
根据前面的broken-hearted,可知应选hard-hearted,意为“冷漠的,难以相处的”,故选C项。
答案:
C
20.A.sorrowB.hope
C.imaginationD.kindness
解析:
根据最后一段的“donot 17 onyourrandomgiftsofkindness”可知,答案为kindness。
答案:
D
五、语篇填空
Youwon’tbelievewhathappenedtwodaysago.
ItwasaWednesdayeveningandmyroommatewasoutforthenight.Ifeltalittle1. （hunger）soIdecidedtomakesomethingtoeat.Iwentdowntothekitchentofixmyselfsometoast.IputtwoslicesofbreadintothetoasteranddecidedtowatchTVwhileI2. （wait）.ImusthavebeenverytiredbecauseIsoonfellasleep.
Iwokeupwhatseemedlikesecondslater,inmyfrontyard,coughingandstaringupatsomefiremen.Theytoldme3. mytoasterhadcaughtfirewhileIwasasleepandtheflames4. （quick）spreadtothecurtainsonmykitchenwindow.Innotimeitseemedmywholekitchenwas5. fireandsmokefilledmyentirehouse...Myneighbour,6. （lucky）,sawthesmokeandcalledthefiredepartment.Whentheygot7.
myhomethefirehadspreadfromthekitchenintothelivingroomandthehousewas8. （fill）withsmoke.Twoofthefiremenbrokedownmyfrontdoorwithanaxewhiletheotherswereputtingoutthefirewithwater.Theyfoundmelying9. （conscious）onmysofa.Iftheyhadcomeonly5minuteslaterIdon’tthinkIwouldbeheretoday10. （talk）aboutit.
答案:
1.hungry 2.waswaiting 3.that 4.quickly 5.on6.luckily 7.to 8.filled 9.unconscious 10.talking
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