脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚设计说明书.docx

脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚设计说明书.docx

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脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚设计说明书

脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚设计说明书

吉林化工学院毕业设计

目录...................................................................................................................................................I

前言..................................................................................................................................................1

第1章概述..................................................................................................................................2

1.1设计依据........................................................................................................................2

1.2设计指导思想................................................................................................................2

1.3装置组成........................................................................................................................2

1.4设计范围........................................................................................................................3

1.5装置规模及产品方案....................................................................................................3

1.6主要原材料来源及产品去向........................................................................................3

1.7生产方法论述................................................................................................................4

1.8工程总定员....................................................................................................................5第2章技术分析..........................................................................................................................6

2.1生产规模及产品方案....................................................................................................6

2.2建设投资........................................................................................................................6

2.3醇醚装置技术综合经济指标表....................................................................................6

2.4年总成本表....................................................................................................................7

2.5利润率及利税率............................................................................................................7

2.6盈亏平衡分析................................................................................................................8第3章总图运输..........................................................................................................................9

3.1设计依据........................................................................................................................9

3.2装置布置........................................................................................................................9

3.3总平面布置....................................................................................................................9

3.3.1总平面布置的确定...............................................................................................9

3.3.2界区明确，工艺流程通畅，安全合理...............................................................9

103.3.3执行规范标准.....................................................................................................

.,运输及运输量..........................................................................................................10

3.4.1运输方式及运输量.............................................................................................10

3.4.2铁路运输.............................................................................................................10

3.4.3道路运输.............................................................................................................11第4章工艺................................................................................................................................12

4.1生产制度......................................................................................................................12

4.2原料和产品的主要规格..............................................................................................12

4.2.1原料规格.............................................................................................................12

4.2.2产品规格.............................................................................................................13

4.3工艺流程叙述..............................................................................................................14第5章自动控制........................................................................................................................15

5.1设计依据......................................................................................................................15

5.2采用的标准规范..........................................................................................................15

5.3控制原则......................................................................................................................15

5.4仪表选型......................................................................................................................15

I

吉林化工学院毕业设计

5.5动力供应......................................................................................................................15

5.5.1仪表用电源.........................................................................................................15

5.5.2仪表用气源.........................................................................................................165.6存在的问题..................................................................................................................16

第6章土建................................................................................................................................17

6.1设计依据......................................................................................................................176.2气象条件......................................................................................................................176.3主要建筑材料..............................................................................................................176.4采用标准图..................................................................................................................176.5结构设计......................................................................................................................176.6建筑设计......................................................................................................................18

第7章给排水............................................................................................................................19

7.1给水..............................................................................................................................19

7.2排水..............................................................................................................................19

第8章供电................................................................................................................................20

8.1设计范围......................................................................................................................208.2负荷等级及供电要求..................................................................................................208.3供电电压......................................................................................................................208.4电源状况及供电方案..................................................................................................208.5功率因数补偿..............................................................................................................208.6动力配电......................................................................................................................208.7照明..............................................................................................................................20

8.8供电外线和道路照明..................................................................................................21

第9章采暖通风........................................................................................................................229.1设计数据......................................................................................................................229.2通风设计方案..............................................................................................................22

第10章环境保护......................................................................................................................2310.1编制依据....................................................................................................................2310.2设计采用的环保批准................................................................................................2310.3设计中采取的环保措施............................................................................................2310.4环保投资....................................................................................................................23

第11章安全与防火..................................................................................................................2411.1设计依据....................................................................................................................2411.2火灭危险区域划分....................................................................................................2411.3生产性质及消防措施................................................................................................24

11.3.1工艺...................................................................................................................24

11.3.2建筑物...............................................................................................................24

11.3.3采暖通风....................................................................