广东省天河重点学校高考英语复习检测试题 10 Word版含答案.docx
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广东省天河重点学校高考英语复习检测试题10Word版含答案
高考英语一轮复习检测试题10
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（选择题共115分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题l．5分，满分7．5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?
A．Sunny．B．Foggy．C．Rainy．
2．Whatwillthewomanprobablydotonight?
A．Gotoaparty．B．Gotovisithersister．C．Staywithhersisterathome．
3．Whenisthewomanleaving?
A．10:
35．B．11:
35．C．11:
55．
4．What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A．Doctorandpatient．B．Teacherandstudent．C．Bossandsecretary．
5．Whatdoesthemanmean?
A．Thewomancangoatanytime．
B．Thewomanmaybefired．
C．Thewomancannotleave．
第二节（共15小题；每小题l．5分，满分22．5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．Howmanyorangesdoesthemanbuy?
A．AkiloB．12．C．6
7．Howmuchshouldthemanpayforthegrapes?
A．$1．60．B．$2．30．C．$0．80．
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8．Wheredoesthemancomefrom?
A．America．B．England．C．Australia．
9．What’sAnnadoing?
A．Sheiswritingareport．
B．Sheissearchingforinformation．
C．Sheissendingane-mail．
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Whatdoesthewomanplantobeinhernewjob?
A．Amanager．B．Asecretary．C．Atypist．
11．Howfastcanthewomantype?
A．80wordsperminute．
B．60wordspersecond．
C．60wordsperminute．
12．Whatisthemanintheconversation?
A．LiHong’sfriend．B．Aninterviewer．C．Aninterviewee．
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Wheredoesthemanprobablycomefrom?
A．China．B．Japan．C．SouthAfrica．
14．WhichbodyshapeandsizeisvaluedinChinatoday?
A．Fatness．B．Thinness．C．Tallness．
15．Whywasn’tthefriendofthemanmarriedinSouthAfrica?
A．Becauseshewastoothin．
B．Becauseshewastoofat．
C．Becauseshewastooold．
16．WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtotheconversation?
A．Bodyshapeshavenothingtodowiththeeconomy．
B．ThinnesssignifiesalackoffoodinSouthAfrica．
C．Fatnessisdesirableintimeoffamine．
听第l0段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．WhichisnotprovidedforthepetsinAmerica?
A．Clothing．B．Education．C．Medicalcare．
18．Whydosomeownersdresstheirpetsinprettyclothes?
A．Becausethepetswillgiveperformances．
B．Becausethepetsliketofollowthefashion．
C．Becausetheownerswanttokeeptheirpetsinfashion．
19．Whichofthefollowingdon’tbelongtothemostcommonpetsintheU．S．?
A．Dogs．B．Fish．C．Monkeys．
20．Whichpetscanbetrainedtohelpdisabledpersons?
A．Dogsandcats．
B．Birdsandfish．
C．Dogsandmonkeys．
第二部分：
英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：
单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．IfIdriveinthiscitymyself,I’llprobablygetlostasIhaven’tgotverygoodsenseof________direction．
A．a;不填B．the;不填C．a;theD．the;a
22．_______,I’llwaitforyoutohavedinnertogether．Bebackasearlyaspossible．
A．HoweverlateitisB．Nomatterhowitislate
C．HoweveritislateD．Nomatterhowlateisit
23．Theyarejustcollegegraduatesanddon’trealize____tostartandrunacompany．
A．whattakesitB．whattheytake
C．whattakesthemD．whatittakes
24．WhenfirstinChina,PrisonBreakmadeChineseviewerscrazyaboutit．
A．screeningB．toscreen
C．screenD．screened
25．Whiledancinghappilyathome,．
A．thedoorbellrangB．thedoorbellrings
C．weheardthedoorbellringsD．weheardthedoorbellring
26．_____lifepacecontinuestospeedup,wearequicklylosingtheartofenjoyment．
A．WithB．WhenC．AsD．．While
27．Shetookanumbrellawithherthismorning____sheshouldbecaughtintherain．
A．sothatB．inorderthat
C．incaseD．nowthat
28．doesn’tseemtohavebeenmuchdifficultyinsolvingtheproblem．
A．ItB．ThatC．ThereD．He
29．----Nowonderyoucaughtacold．You_____outlastnightwithoutacoat．
----IknowhowsillyIwas．
A．shouldn’thavegoneB．mustn’thavegone
C．couldn’thavegoneD．mightn’thavegone
30．wemovethepictureoverthere?
Doyouthinkitwilllookbetter?
A．IfonlyB．WhatifC．AsifD．Evenif
31．Thehotel___duringourholidaysstandsbytheseaside．
A．westayedatB．westayed
C．wherewestayedatD．inthatwestayed
32．I’mstuckonthisproblem;youmayask____knowsbetterthanI．
A．whoeverB．WhomeverC．anyoneD．theone
33．Thegovernmenthastakensomemeasurestosolvetheshortageofelectricity,butitmaybesometimethesituationimproves．
A．sinceB．whenC．unlessD．before
34．ThenewcomerisfromJapan,Icantellfromhisappearance．
A．whichB．whatC．whereD．who
35．weadmitthattherearestillsomeproblemsaboutNMET,wedon’tmeanthatitisofnouse．
A．UntilB．WhileC．AsD．Unless
第二节：
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Onestudenttookaboxofchickentoclass．Anothercarriedonacell-phone36,andstillanotherwhistledloudlyeverytimethe37turnedhisback．
Reformschool?
No．College．
Moreandmore,professorssay,theyarecomingacross38studentsintheirclassrooms．Manyoftoday’syoungscholarsarrivelate,leave39,talkloudortakecareofpersonal40suchaspayingbillsduringclass．
Whyarethestudentsbehaving41?
“Becausetheycan,”saidastudentofUniversityofNorthTexas．“Alotofthetime,theprofessorsletthemgetawaywithit．”
Someeducatorssayitistimetobringpolitenessbacktotheirclassrooms—andeven42takingsomeoftheblameforbadbehavior．Theysaythatrudestudentsarebynomeansthemajoritybutthatoneofthemcanruinanentire43．
Peopleare44whentheylearnthatimpolitebehaviorisbecomingmoreandmorecommonin45education,saysDr．GeraldAmanda,acounseloratCityCollegeofSanFrancisco．They46somehighschoolstudentstomisbehave,butthinkthosewhogetto47willbehavemorepolitely．.
Dr．Amandabelievesthatsocietyin48hasbecomemoretolerantofrudebehaviorand49peopleinpower,includingprofessors,nolonger50standardsfor51．Thatleadstoagrowingimprudence（轻率行为）52somecollegestudents．“There’sagreat53ofbadbehaviorintheworldaroundthem,andyoungpeopleseeitand54disrespect,”saidDr．Amanda,55thatsometimesstudents“havenoideathattheyarebeingrude．”
36．A．lineB．conversationC．messageD．picture
37．A．professorB．studentC．presidentD．classmate
38．A．hardworkingB．cheatingC．rudeD．selfish
39．A．lateB．earlyC．noisilyD．quietly
40．A．fellingB．interestC．computerD．business
41．A．badlyB．wellC．politelyD．oneself
42．A．enjoyB．hateC．startD．avoid
43．A．schoolB．companyC．societyD．class
44．A．delightedB．surprisedC．interestedD．encouraged
45．A．betterB．moreC．higherD．younger
46．A．expectB．hopeC．forbidD．wish
47．A．workB．collegeC．learningD．knowledge
48．A．allB．timeC．chargeD．general
49．A．whyB．howC．whetherD．that
50．A．changeB．breakC．setD．reach
51．A．teachingB．politenessC．thinkingD．progress
52．A．aboutB．forC．behindD．among
53．A．dealB．numberC．manyD．sum
54．A．prepareB．growC．developD．improve
55．A．speakingB．addingC．warningD．wishing
第三部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
A
Thinkofsomeofyourfavoritesingers．Whenyoulisten,theycanmakeyouhappyorsad,peacefulorangry．Theycanmakeyourelaxorwanttogetupanddance．Giftedsingershavethepowertoaffectusinmanyways—emotionally,physicallyandmentally．
Butbecomingagreatsingerisn’taseasyaslisteningtoone．Ittakespractice,devotionandstronglungs!
Justaskthewell-knownAmericanopera（歌剧）starCarolVaness．
AttheMetropolitanOperainNewYorkCitywheresheoftensings,Carol’svoicemustbeloudenoughtobeheardbyfourthousandpeople．Itmustreacheverypersoninthetheater,withoutamicrophone,evenwhenshe’ssingingsoftly．ThereasonCarolcanprojecthervoicethatfaristhewayshebreathes．
“Whenyoubreathe,it’slikeaswimmertakingadeepbreathbeforegoingunderwater,”Carolexplains．“Youhavetotakealotofairintoyourlungs．”
AccordingtoCarol,themaindifferencebetweenpopsingingandoperais“howyoubreathe,howmuchairyoutakein,andhowyoucontrolitcomingout．Regularsingingismorelikespeaking,andit’slotsofter．WhenIsingforchildren,they’reoftensurprisedbyhowthevibrationsstriketheirears—likewavesonabeach,”Carolsays．“Inopera,theairdoesn’tjustgooutofyourmouth—itvibratesinyourchest，thewayaguitarvibrateswhenit’splayed．”
Eversinceshestartedpianolessonsattheageoften,Carolhaslovedmusic．Asshegotolder,shedecidedtobecomeamusicteacher．Whenshewenttocollege,shetooksinginglessonsaspartofherstudies．Hervoiceteacherdiscoveredthatnineteen-year-oldCarolhadanexceptionallybeautifulsopranovoice-thehighestsingingvoiceforwomen．
Caroldecidedtomakeoperahergoal,notonlybecauseshelovedtosingbutalsobecauseshelovedthedrama．Operaisaplayinwhichthecharacterssingthewordsinsteadofspeakingthem．Thestoriesofoperacanbetragicorcomical．Theycanbepersonalstoriesabouttwopeoplefallinginloveorgrandstoriesaboutkingsandqueenswholivedlongago．Asthecharactersinanoperasing,theemotions（情感）expressedbywordsandmusiccometolife．
Today,CarolperformsthroughouttheUnitedStatesandEuropeandshehassongforalmosttwentyyears．Butshehasneverforgottenwhereshestartedsinginginthefirstpalace．
“Putyourheartintoyoursingingandenjoyit,”saysCarol,“becausesingingisagreatjoy．That’swhyIsing．Infact,that’swhyeverybodysings．”
56．Accordingtothepassage,theMetropolitanOperainNewYorkCity．
A．isafive-storybuildingB．canseat4
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