英语专业论文模板.docx
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英语专业论文模板
“CodeHero”intheNovelTheOldManandtheSea–AfurtherAnalysisofHemingway’sWritingStyle
By
A2007UndergraduateoftheSchoolofForeignLanguagesofAnqingTeachersCollege
Supervisor:
LiMing
May30th,2007
“CodeHero”intheNovelTheOldManandtheSea–AfurtherAnalysisofHemingway’sWritingStyle
Thesisstatement:
Santiago,amanwhocanbedestroyedbutnotdefeated,isHemingway’s“codehero”inthenovel.
Outline
I.“Codehero”andhisfeatures
II.The“codehero”inTheOldManandtheSea
A.Santiagoasthe“codehero”
B.FeaturesofSantiago
III.ThewritingstyleofHemingwayinmodelingthe“codehero”
A.ThelanguagefeaturesofHemingway
B.Hemingway’swaytomodel“codehero”
C.Hemingway’ssymbolism
IV.Conclusion
“CodeHero”intheNovelTheOldManandtheSea–AfurtherAnalysisofHemingway’sWritingStyle
Author:
ZhangMingSupervisor:
LiMing
InHemingway’sworks,thereexistcertaincommonfeaturesamongtheprotagonists.Thesecharactersshareidenticalpersonalitiesandlifeexperiencesandtheybearsimilarattentiontowardssociety.Theirwayoflifecanbedefinedbythewayinwhichtheyrespondedtoconflictsaswellasthewayinwhichtheyaredepicted.Weusetheterm“codehero”indescriptionofHemingway’scharacters.SuchaconceptseemstohavecreatedtheillusionthatHemingway’sheroesallbehaveinaccordancewithcertainprinciples,orthatsomecoderulestheirbehavior,andthatcertainprinciplesdominatetheirinnerconflictsandcontroltheirlifeorientation.The"Codehero"hasbeeninterpretedascourageousandstubborn."Codehero"isnotaconceptconcernedwithindividuals,butwithgroups.Theessenceof"Codehero"isapessimisticworldoutlookandanaestheticfaithinlife.Hemingway'sfourimportantnovels,AFarewelltoArms,TheSunAlsoRises,ForWhomtheBellsTollsandTheOldManandtheSea,canberegardedasaquartetofcodeheroes.Throughthefourheroes'lifeexperiencesandtheirpursuitofvalues,thisquartetdemonstratestheprocessofthedevelopmentofthe"codehero",andthusrepresentsthecourseoftheconstructionoftheworldoutlook.The“code”,sometimescalled“graceunderpressure”,isanidealsetofbeliefandattitudes,essentiallyamodeofself-regard,whichenablestheheroestofunctioninahostile,destructiveenvironment.Accordingtothiscode,amanisdefinedbywill,pride,andendurance:
theabilitytoacceptpain,evenloss,whenlosscannotbeavoided.Theprideofknowingthatonehasdoneone’sbest,withthecouragetoacttrulytoone’snature;andthewilltofacedefeatorvictorywithoutcomplaintononehandorboastingontheother.Theword“hero”canmeanboth“hero”and“protagonist”inEnglish.Intheliteraryworksthetwoconcepts“hero”and“protagonist”arebothcloselyrelatedanddistinctive.Talkingofhero,wehavetotracebacktoitsoriginalmeaningandconnotationintheancientGreekcivilization.Amancanbeaherobecauseofunusualbravery,nobilityofaction,moralandintellectualqualities.LikePrometheus,Odysseus,JuliaCaesar,Napoleon,agreatnumberoffiguresareesteemedandrespectedasmodelsforheroesbecausetheyrepresentthecollectivedesireandyearningforsublimity,andgrandeur.Sotheherocarriesitstraditionalmeaningandservesasaprototypeforinstruction,educationandimitation.However,fromthelate19thcentury,owingtothesocial,politicalandculturalchanges,theherointhecontemporaryworldbearsdifferentmeanings.Hemingway’sheroesmakeabreakthroughintheconnotationandtranscendthetraditionalfunctionofheroes.ManyofthecharactersinHemingway’snovelsandstoriesarecalledheroesbecausetheystillpreservesomeofthevirtuesoftheromanticizedfiguresandthenoblepeopleinthetraditionalsense–bravery,courage,faith,perseverance,dignity,etc.Meanwhile,fromtheirexternalactionandinternalmind,therealwayspermeatesapessimisticmoodandovertone.Theseheroesaremorehumanthandivine,morecomplexthansimplex.ThevirtuesHemingway’sheroesshowwhenfacingtheharshrealityservenotasmodelsforpeopletofollowbutpurelyastherevelationoftheconsolationandcomfortforthebitteragonyandpains.Hemingway’sheroesarenotalwaysstrong-minded,tough,sturdy,butratherdualized.Theircourage,faithandmoralcodearerootedinthefirmpresumptionthat“Manproposes,Goddispose”.Nobodycanachieveultimatesuccesswhenconfrontingthedecidedfate.SoHemingway’sheroes,unlikethosetobeworshippedandhonored,alwaysshowtheweaknessofhumanbeings–cowardice,resignation,vanityandsoon.Thereasonwhytheyareentitled“heroes”restsnotwiththeirawarenessoftheemptinessoftheworld,butwiththeirconsequentattitudetowardthemeaninglesslife.Theydisplaytheoutstandingqualityinspiteofthedoo