河南省高考英语押题5.docx
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河南省高考英语押题5
2015河南省高三高考
押题测试英语(5)
命题人:
赵会强
2015年5月
第一部分:
听力理解(略)
第二节:
阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ThingsYourPilotWon'tTellYou
Youmaynotbegettingtheairlineyoupaidfor.
Youmaygotoanairlinewebsiteandbuyaticket,andgetontoanairplanethathasasimilarnamepaintedonit,buthalfthetime,you'rereallyonaregional(地方的)airline.Theregionalsaren'theldtothesamesafetystandardsasthemajors:
theirpilotsaren'trequiredtohaveasmuchtrainingandexperience,andthepublicdoesn'tknowthat.
—Captainatamajorairline
Ifyou'reanervousflier,bookamorningflight.
Theheatingofthegroundlatercausesbumpier(颠簸的)air,andit'smuchmorelikelytothunderstormintheafternoon.
—JerryJohnson,pilot,LosAngeles
Thesmoothestplacetositisoftenoverornearthewing.
Thebumpiestplacetositisintheback.Ifyou'reinthemiddle,youdon'tmoveasmuch.
—PatrickSmith,pilot,andauthorofCockpitConfidential
Sitinthefrontifyouwantfresherair.
Thegeneralflowofairinanyairplaneisfromfronttoback.Soifyou'rereallyconcernedaboutbreathingthefreshestpossibleairornotgettingtoohot,sitasclosetothefrontasyoucan.Planesaregenerallywarmestintheback.
—Techpilotataregionalairline,Texas
Youneverknowwherethesafestseatis.
Thereisnosafestplacetosit.Inoneaccident,thepeopleinthebackaredead;inthenext,it'sthepeopleupfront.
—JohnNance,aviationsafetyanalystandretiredairlinecaptain,Seattle
I'vebeenstruckbylightningtwice.
Mostpilotshave.Airplanesarebuilttotakeit.Youhearabigboomandseeabigflashandthat'sit.You'renotgoingtofalloutofthesky.
—Charlotte,pilotforaregionalearner,.NorthCarolina
Peopledon'tunderstandwhytheycan'tusetheircellphones.
Well,whatcanhappenis12peoplewilldecidetocallsomeonejustbeforelanding,.andIcangetafalsereadingonmyinstrumentssayingthatwearehigherthanweideallyare.
—JimTilmon,retiredAmericanAirlinespilot,Phoenix
21.JerryJohnsonadvisesnervousfliersto______.
A.sitinthebackB.flyinthemorning
C.flywithmajorairlinesD.avoidflyinginbadweather
22.Thebestseatsforthosewhoneedfreshairare______.
A.inthe,frontB.inthemiddleC.inthebackD.nearthewing
23.Passengers'useofcellphonesbeforelandingislikelyto______.
A.increasetheriskofbeingstruckbylightning
B.makeitdifficultforpilotstocontroltheplane
C.causetheinstrumentsoftheplanetobreakdown
D.affectpilots'judgmentabouttheheightoftheplane
B
Allyouhaveiswhatyoubringwithyou
I'vealwaysfeltaneedtobepreparedforwhateversituationI'vefoundmyselfin.
MymotheroncetookmetoastorewhenIwassevenyearsold.SheandIgottothecheckoutcounter,andsherealizedshehadforgottenacoupleofthingsonhershoppinglist.Sheleftmewiththecartandranofftogetwhatsheneeded.
"I'llberightback."shesaid.
Shewasgonejustafewminutes,butinthattime,Ihadloadedallthethingsonthebeltandeverythingwasrungup.Iwasleftstaringatthecashier,whowasstalingatme."Doyouhavemoneyforme,son?
"shesaid."I'llneedtobepaid."-
Ididn'trealizeshewasjusttryingtoamuseherself.SoIstoodthere,ashamedandembarrassed.
Bythetimemymomreturned,Iwasangry."Youleftmeherewithnomoney!
Thisladyaskedmefor
themoney,andIhadnothingtogiveherI"
NowthatI'manadult,you'llnevercatchmewithlessthan$200inmywallet.IwanttobepreparedincaseIneedit.
I'vealwaysadmiredpeoplewhoareover-prepared.Incollege,IhadaclassmatenamedNorman.Onedayhewasgivingapresentationonanoverheadprojectorandinthemiddleofhistalk,thelightbulb(灯泡)ontheprojectorblewout.Wewouldhavetowaittenminutesuntilsomeonefoundanew'projector.
"It'sOkay."heannounced."There'snothingtoworryabout."
Wewatchedhimwalkovertohisbagandpullsomethingout.HehadbroughtalongasparebulbfortheOverheadprojector.Whocouldeventhinkofthat?
Ioftentoldmystudents,"Whenyougointothewilderness,theonlythingyoucandependoniswhatyoutakewithyou."Andessentially,thewildernessisanywherebutyourhomeoroffice.Sotakemoney.Packalightbulb.Beprepared.
24.Whydidthecashieraskaseven-year-oldboytopayforthepurchases'?
A.Theboywasshoppingbyhimself.
B.Theboy'smotheraskedhertodoso.
C.Thecashierwasplayingajokeonhim.
D.Theboy'smotherwasawayforsomethingelse.
25.Whywastheboyangrywithhismother?
A.Hismotherlefthimalone.
B.Helostfaceinfrontofthecashier.
C.Hismotherforgottobuysomething.
D.Hehadjustquarreledwiththecashier.
26.WhydidNormanbringasparebulbwithhim?
A.Hewasalwayswell-prepared.
B.