高中高三英语创新方案外研版必修1Unit 3 Section 5讲义 Word版含答案.docx
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高中高三英语创新方案外研版必修1Unit3Section5讲义Word版含答案
[技法指导]
以旅游为题材的书面表达是比较常见的一类写作形式,属于记叙文的范畴。
游记就是将自己在游览过程中的所见所闻和所想记录下来,重在介绍名胜古迹、风土人情等。
写这类记叙文应注意:
1.游记类记叙文主要是按照时间顺序把一次旅游的过程介绍给别人。
旅游的过程和游后感可以交叉进行,也可以在文章的最后写旅游感受。
表达旅游感受可用感叹句。
2.要用过渡词或时间状语把旅游过程的要点连接起来。
3.要融入真情实感。
要把自己的思想感情融进文章里,做到既有所见所闻,又有所思所感,这样可以丰富文章内涵,深化写作主题,使文章更具感染力。
4.文章时态主要用一般过去时态。
人称用第一人称。
黄金表达,教你如何营造亮点
常用的开头语
1.Inordertoencouragethestudentstotakeoutdoorexercise,ourschoolorganized...
2.Today,ourschoolorganizedaninterestingoutingforus.
3.Lastweekend,myparentsandIwentto...foraholiday.
4.Now,I'dliketotellyousomethingaboutanewattraction...
环境描述语
1.Standingonthetopofthemountain,thetemplehasexperiencedmanychangesinthisarea.
2.Surroundedbymountainsonthreesides,thesmallvillagefacesaclearriverontheeast.
3.Westofthecitystandsatallbuilding.
4.SydneyisthebiggestcityinAustralia,whichhasmanyplacesofinterest,amongwhichistheOperaHouse.
5.TheWestLakeisfamousforitsbeautifulscenery.
6.OnthewaytoMoscowIsawsomefarmhouseswhichwereabandoned.
常用的结束语
1.I'llneverforget...
2.Thisisanunusual/unforgettablejourneytoLondonTower.
3.ThiswasareallifechangingexperiencethatIwouldneverforget.
4.Wehadagoodtime/enjoyedourselvesthere.
5.Wewereverytired,butwereallyhadawonderfulday.
[写作规范]
[题目要求]
请根据下列提示,展开想象,增添细节,写一篇100词左右的游记。
1.暑假你和朋友参观了蓬莱山。
据说这是家乡最高的山,海拔约1000米。
2.你们一路欢歌笑语来到了山脚下,开始爬山。
3.山路崎岖,路途遥远。
虽然疲惫不堪,但你们并没有放弃。
4.最后到达山顶,观看美丽的景色。
[三步作文法]
第一步:
搜索词汇
1.参观 pay_a_visit_to
2.山脚下at_the_foot_of_the_hill
3.失去信心lose_heart
4.让我们非常高兴的是to_our_great_joy
5.被……所打动be_struck_by
第二步:
由词造句
1.据说那是家乡最高的山。
①It_is_said_to_bethehighestmountaininmyhometown.
②It_is_said_that_it_isthehighestmountaininmyhometown.
③People_say_thatitisthehighestmountaininmyhometown.
2.在路的两边,我们看到许多种竹子在风中摇摆。
①Onbothsidesofit,wesawmanykindsofbamboo,which_were_swinging_in_the_wind.
②Onbothsidesofit,wesawmanykindsofbambooswinging_in_the_wind.
③Onbothsidesofit,wesawmanykindsofbamboo,andthey_were_swinging_in_the_wind.
3.从山顶看去,下面的房子看上去就像小箱子。
①Seen_from_the_top_of_the_hill,_thehousesbelowlookedlikesmallboxes.
②When_we_saw_the_houses_belowfromthetopofthehill,theylookedlikesmallboxes.
第三步:
连句成篇
AtriptoPenglaiMountain
InthesummerholidaymyclassmatesandIpaidavisittoPenglaiMountain,whichliesinthesouthofourhometown.Itisaboutonethousandmetershigh.Itissaidtobethehighestmountaininmyhometown.
Singingandlaughingalltheway,wearrivedatthefootofthehillontheearlymorning.Thenarrowroadwindsaroundthemountain.Onbothsidesofit,wesawmanykindsofbamboo,whichwereswinginginthewind.Itseemedasiftheywerewavingtous.
Weclimbedhigherandhigher.Thoughourlegsbegantohurt,wedidn'tloseheart.Toourgreatjoy,wegotawonderfulviewfromthetop.Thegreenmountainswereallbelowourfeet,whichstretchedasfarastheeyescouldsee.Afterthesunrose,theforestlayquietandpeacefulinthesun.Seenfromthetopofthehill,thehousesbelowlookedlikesmallboxes.Wewereallstruckbythebeautyofthemountain.
Whatahappydaywehad!
Iwillneverforgetthedaywespent.
[对应学生课时达标训练(十二)]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Tomwasacleverboy,buthisparentswerepoor,sohehadtoworkinhissparetimeandduringhisholidaystopayforhiseducation.Inspiteofthis,hemanagedtogettotheuniversity,butitwassoexpensivetostudytherethatduringtheholidayhefounditnecessarytogettwojobsatthesametimesoastomakeenoughmoneytopayforhisstudies.
Onesummerhemanagedtogetajobinabutcher'sshop(肉店)duringthedaytime,andanotherinahospitalatnight.Intheshop,helearnttocutmeatquitenicely,sothebutcheroftenlefthimtodoalltheserving(服务)whilehewenttothebackroomtodotheaccounts(账目).Inthehospital,ontheotherhand,hewas,ofcourse,allowed(允许)todothesimplestjobs,likehelpingtoliftpeopleandtocarrythemfromonepartofthehospitaltoanother.Bothatthebutcher'sshopandatthehospital,Tomhadtowearwhiteclothes.
Oneeveningatthehospital,Tomhadtocarryawomanfromherbedtotheplacewhereshewastohaveanoperation.Thewomanwasalreadyfeelingfrightenedatthethoughtoftheoperationbeforehecametogether,butwhenshesawTom,thatfinishedher.
“No!
No!
”shecried.“Notmybutcher!
Iwon'tbeoperatedonbymybutcher!
”andfaintedaway(昏厥).
语篇解读:
本文是一篇记叙文,由于Tom家很穷,他为了上学不得不做两份工作来继续学习。
他白天在肉店工作,晚上到医院打工,由此发生了一件有意思的事情。
1.Tommadeenoughmoneyby________.
A.studyingintheuniversity
B.workinginabutcher'sshop
C.doingtwojobs
D.cuttingmeatwell
解析:
选C 细节理解题。
根据本文第一段“duringtheholidayhefounditnecessarytogettwojobsatthesametimesoastomakeenoughmoneytopayforh